Texas Senate Bill SB1416

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to the removal, relocation, alteration, or construction of certain monuments, memorials, or designations located on public property; authorizing a civil penalty.

Impact

The bill introduces a framework for accountability concerning public monuments, requiring municipalities and counties to adhere to strict procedures before any modifications can occur. SB1416 also expands the authority of the Historical Representation Advisory Committee, tasked with ensuring that diverse histories are represented in Texas' public spaces. This change aims to safeguard Texas's historical narrative while allowing for the inclusion of various perspectives, particularly those reflecting the state’s multifaceted heritage.

Summary

SB1416, introduced by Senator Creighton and others, addresses the removal, relocation, alteration, or construction of monuments and memorials on public property in Texas. The bill establishes specific guidelines on how longstanding monuments, which have been in place for at least 25 years, can only be modified by a supermajority vote of local governing bodies. Conversely, monuments that have been erected for less than 25 years may be altered with straightforward actions taken by those local authorities. This provision is designed to ensure that significant historical markers are not removed without considerable community input and consensus.

Contention

Key points of contention surrounding SB1416 involve the balance between historical preservation and the need to reevaluate symbols of historical significance in light of modern values. Proponents argue that the bill helps protect historically significant monuments that reflect Texas's history, while critics may contend that it could prevent necessary discussions about the appropriateness of certain monuments, particularly those linked to contentious historical narratives.

Enforcement

Additionally, the bill includes provisions for civil penalties against local governments that fail to comply with the established regulations regarding monument management. A resident can file a complaint with the Texas Attorney General if they believe that their municipality or county has violated these regulations, thus promoting a level of civic engagement and oversight. The civil penalties range significantly based on the nature and number of violations, emphasizing the importance of compliance with the law.