Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB151 Compare Versions

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11 87R3204 JSC-D
22 By: Johnson S.B. No. 151
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the criminal penalties for possession or delivery of
88 marihuana and marihuana concentrate.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Article 42A.551(c), Code of Criminal Procedure,
1111 is amended to read as follows:
1212 (c) Subsection (a) does not apply to a defendant who:
1313 (1) under Section 481.1151(b)(1), Health and Safety
1414 Code, possessed more than five abuse units of the controlled
1515 substance;
1616 (2) under Section 481.1161(b)(3), Health and Safety
1717 Code, possessed more than one pound, by aggregate weight, including
1818 adulterants or dilutants, of the controlled substance; or
1919 (3) under Section 481.121(b)(3), Health and Safety
2020 Code, possessed:
2121 (A) more than one pound of marihuana other than
2222 marihuana concentrate; or
2323 (B) more than 90 grams of marihuana concentrate.
2424 SECTION 2. Section 481.002, Health and Safety Code, is
2525 amended by amending Subdivision (26) and adding Subdivision (57) to
2626 read as follows:
2727 (26) "Marihuana" means the plant Cannabis sativa L.,
2828 whether growing or not, the seeds of that plant, the resin extracted
2929 from a part of the plant, and every compound, manufacture, salt,
3030 derivative, mixture, or preparation of that plant, the resin of
3131 that plant, or its seeds. The term includes marihuana concentrate.
3232 The term does not include:
3333 (A) [the resin extracted from a part of the plant
3434 or a compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or
3535 preparation of the resin;
3636 [(B)] the mature stalks of the plant or fiber
3737 produced from the stalks;
3838 (B) [(C)] oil or cake made from the seeds of the
3939 plant;
4040 (C) [(D)] a compound, manufacture, salt,
4141 derivative, mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks, fiber,
4242 oil, or cake;
4343 (D) [(E)] the sterilized seeds of the plant that
4444 are incapable of beginning germination; or
4545 (E) [(F)] hemp, as that term is defined by
4646 Section 121.001, Agriculture Code.
4747 (57) "Marihuana concentrate" means the resin
4848 extracted from marihuana or a compound, manufacture, salt,
4949 derivative, mixture, or preparation of the resin.
5050 SECTION 3. Section 481.120, Health and Safety Code, is
5151 amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (c) and
5252 (d) to read as follows:
5353 (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is:
5454 (1) a Class B misdemeanor if:
5555 (A) the person committing the offense does not
5656 receive remuneration for the marihuana; and
5757 (B) the amount [of marihuana] delivered is:
5858 (i) one-fourth ounce or less of marihuana
5959 other than marihuana concentrate [and the person committing the
6060 offense does not receive remuneration for the marihuana]; or
6161 (ii) 1.5 grams or less of marihuana
6262 concentrate;
6363 (2) a Class A misdemeanor if:
6464 (A) the person committing the offense receives
6565 remuneration for the marihuana; and
6666 (B) the amount [of marihuana] delivered is:
6767 (i) one-fourth ounce or less of marihuana
6868 other than marihuana concentrate [and the person committing the
6969 offense receives remuneration for the marihuana]; or
7070 (ii) 1.5 grams or less of marihuana
7171 concentrate;
7272 (3) a state jail felony if:
7373 (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana
7474 concentrate delivered is five pounds or less but more than
7575 one-fourth ounce; or
7676 (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate
7777 delivered is 1 pound or less but more than 1.5 grams;
7878 (4) a felony of the second degree if:
7979 (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana
8080 concentrate delivered is 50 pounds or less but more than five
8181 pounds; or
8282 (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate
8383 delivered is 10 pounds or less but more than 1 pound;
8484 (5) a felony of the first degree if:
8585 (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana
8686 concentrate delivered is 2,000 pounds or less but more than 50
8787 pounds; or
8888 (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate
8989 delivered is 400 pounds or less but more than 10 pounds; and
9090 (6) punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department
9191 of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more than 99 years
9292 or less than 10 years, and a fine not to exceed $100,000, if:
9393 (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana
9494 concentrate delivered is more than 2,000 pounds; or
9595 (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate
9696 delivered is more than 400 pounds.
9797 (c) For purposes of the prosecution of an offense under this
9898 section involving marihuana concentrate, the amount of marihuana
9999 concentrate delivered is the weight of the marihuana concentrate,
100100 excluding adulterants or dilutants.
101101 (d) The director shall adopt rules for determining the
102102 amount of marihuana concentrate in a product that contains a
103103 combination of marihuana concentrate and adulterants or dilutants.
104104 SECTION 4. Section 481.121, Health and Safety Code, is
105105 amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (c) and
106106 (d) to read as follows:
107107 (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is:
108108 (1) a Class B misdemeanor if:
109109 (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana
110110 concentrate possessed is two ounces or less; or
111111 (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate is 10
112112 grams or less;
113113 (2) a Class A misdemeanor if:
114114 (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana
115115 concentrate possessed is four ounces or less but more than two
116116 ounces; or
117117 (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate
118118 possessed is 20 grams or less but more than 10 grams;
119119 (3) a state jail felony if:
120120 (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana
121121 concentrate possessed is five pounds or less but more than four
122122 ounces; or
123123 (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate
124124 possessed is 1 pound or less but more than 20 grams;
125125 (4) a felony of the third degree if:
126126 (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana
127127 concentrate possessed is 50 pounds or less but more than 5 pounds;
128128 or
129129 (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate
130130 possessed is 10 pounds or less but more than 1 pound;
131131 (5) a felony of the second degree if:
132132 (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana
133133 concentrate possessed is 2,000 pounds or less but more than 50
134134 pounds; or
135135 (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate
136136 possessed is 400 pounds or less but more than 10 pounds; and
137137 (6) punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department
138138 of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more than 99 years
139139 or less than 5 years, and a fine not to exceed $50,000, if:
140140 (A) the amount of marihuana other than marihuana
141141 concentrate possessed is more than 2,000 pounds; or
142142 (B) the amount of marihuana concentrate
143143 possessed is more than 400 pounds.
144144 (c) For purposes of the prosecution of an offense under this
145145 section involving marihuana concentrate, the amount of marihuana
146146 concentrate possessed is the weight of the marihuana concentrate,
147147 excluding adulterants or dilutants.
148148 (d) The director shall adopt rules for determining the
149149 amount of marihuana concentrate in a product that contains a
150150 combination of marihuana concentrate and adulterants or dilutants.
151151 SECTION 5. Section 481.122(b), Health and Safety Code, is
152152 amended to read as follows:
153153 (b) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this
154154 section that:
155155 (1) the actor was a child when the offense was
156156 committed; or
157157 (2) the actor:
158158 (A) was younger than 21 years of age when the
159159 offense was committed;
160160 (B) delivered only marihuana in an amount equal
161161 to or less than:
162162 (i) one-fourth ounce of marihuana other
163163 than marihuana concentrate; or
164164 (ii) 1.5 grams of marihuana concentrate;
165165 and
166166 (C) did not receive remuneration for the
167167 delivery.
168168 SECTION 6. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
169169 an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An
170170 offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed
171171 by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the
172172 former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of
173173 this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of
174174 this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date.
175175 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.