Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1611 Compare Versions

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11 87R9716 MLH-D
22 By: Hall S.B. No. 1611
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the right of the public to observe election activity;
88 providing a civil penalty.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 33.006(b), Election Code, is amended to
1111 read as follows:
1212 (b) A certificate of appointment must:
1313 (1) be in writing and signed by the appointing
1414 authority or, for an appointment for a write-in candidate under
1515 Section 33.004, by each of the voters making the appointment;
1616 (2) indicate the capacity in which the appointing
1717 authority is acting;
1818 (3) state the name, residence address, and voter
1919 registration number of the appointee and be signed by the
2020 appointee;
2121 (4) identify the election and the precinct polling
2222 place or other location at which the appointee is to serve; and
2323 (5) in an election on a measure, identify the measure
2424 if more than one is to be voted on and state which side of the
2525 measure the appointee represents[; and
2626 [(6) contain an affidavit executed by the appointee
2727 stating that the appointee will not have possession of a device
2828 capable of recording images or sound or that the appointee will
2929 disable or deactivate the device while serving as a watcher].
3030 SECTION 2. Section 33.031, Election Code, is amended to
3131 read as follows:
3232 Sec. 33.031. GENERAL ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS. [(a)] To
3333 be eligible to serve as a watcher, a person must be a qualified
3434 voter [:
3535 [(1) of the county in which the person is to serve, in
3636 an election ordered by the governor or a county authority or in a
3737 primary election;
3838 [(2) of the part of the county in which the election is
3939 held, in an election ordered by the governor or a county authority
4040 that does not cover the entire county of the person's residence; and
4141 [(3) of the political subdivision, in an election
4242 ordered by an authority of a political subdivision other than a
4343 county].
4444 SECTION 3. Section 33.051(c), Election Code, is amended to
4545 read as follows:
4646 (c) [A watcher may not be accepted for service if the
4747 watcher has possession of a device capable of recording images or
4848 sound unless the watcher agrees to disable or deactivate the
4949 device.] The presiding judge may inquire whether a watcher has
5050 possession of a [any prohibited] recording device before accepting
5151 the watcher for service.
5252 SECTION 4. Section 33.056, Election Code, is amended by
5353 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (e) to read as
5454 follows:
5555 (a) Except as provided by Section 33.057, a watcher is
5656 entitled to observe any activity conducted at the location at which
5757 the watcher is serving. A watcher is entitled to sit or stand
5858 [conveniently] near enough to see and hear the election officers
5959 conducting the observed activity, except as otherwise prohibited by
6060 this chapter.
6161 (e) Except as provided by Section 33.057(b), a watcher may
6262 not be denied free movement within the location at which the watcher
6363 is serving.
6464 SECTION 5. Section 33.061, Election Code, is amended by
6565 adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows:
6666 (c) An offense under Subsection (a) includes an action taken
6767 to distance or obstruct the view of a watcher in a way that makes
6868 observation reasonably ineffective.
6969 (d) A person who has committed an offense under this section
7070 may also be:
7171 (1) suspended or terminated;
7272 (2) liable to the state for a civil penalty not to
7373 exceed $4,000 for each violation; or
7474 (3) any combination of these.
7575 SECTION 6. Section 61.014, Election Code, is amended by
7676 amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to
7777 read as follows:
7878 (a) A person, other than a watcher using the device solely
7979 to record image or sound as permitted under Subsection (b), may not
8080 use a wireless communication device within 100 feet of a voting
8181 station.
8282 (b) A person, other than a watcher, may not use a [any]
8383 mechanical or electronic device to record [means of recording]
8484 images or sound that captures the activity [within 100 feet] of a
8585 voter at a voting station, unless the voter is receiving assistance
8686 the watcher reasonably believes to be unlawful.
8787 (b-1) A recording made by a watcher under Subsection (b) may
8888 not capture or record any information on a voter's ballot.
8989 SECTION 7. Subchapter B, Chapter 64, Election Code, is
9090 amended by adding Section 64.0322 to read as follows:
9191 Sec. 64.0322. SUBMISSION OF FORM BY ASSISTANT. (a) A
9292 person, other than an election officer, who assists a voter in
9393 accordance with this chapter is required to complete a form
9494 stating:
9595 (1) the name, telephone number, and address of the
9696 person assisting the voter;
9797 (2) the manner in which the person assisted the voter;
9898 (3) the reason the assistance was necessary; and
9999 (4) the relationship of the assistant to the voter.
100100 (b) A person who submits a form under Subsection (a) shall
101101 present an acceptable photo identification under Section 63.0101.
102102 (c) The secretary of state shall prescribe the form required
103103 by this section. The form must be incorporated into the official
104104 carrier envelope if the voter is voting an early voting ballot by
105105 mail and receives assistance under Section 86.010, or must be
106106 submitted to an election officer at the time the voter casts a
107107 ballot if the voter is voting at a polling place or under Section
108108 64.009.
109109 SECTION 8. Subchapter A, Chapter 65, Election Code, is
110110 amended by adding Section 65.016 to read as follows:
111111 Sec. 65.016. PUBLIC STREAMING OF ELECTION ACTIVITY. (a)
112112 The county clerk shall provide cameras and other equipment to each
113113 polling place, meeting place for an early voting ballot board, or
114114 central counting station involved in the election, and shall
115115 provide a live video stream on the county clerk's Internet website
116116 of any election activity conducted at a polling place, meeting
117117 place for an early voting ballot board, or central counting
118118 station.
119119 (b) The secretary of state shall adopt rules necessary for
120120 the implementation of this section.
121121 SECTION 9. Section 213.013(i), Election Code, is amended to
122122 read as follows:
123123 (i) On [No device capable of recording images or sound is
124124 allowed inside the room in which the recount is conducted, or in any
125125 hallway or corridor in the building in which the recount is
126126 conducted within 30 feet of the entrance to the room, while the
127127 recount is in progress unless the person entitled to be present at
128128 the recount agrees to disable or deactivate the device. However,
129129 on] request of a person entitled to appoint watchers to serve at the
130130 recount, the recount committee chair shall permit the person to
131131 photocopy under the chair's supervision any ballot, including any
132132 supporting materials, challenged by the person or person's watcher.
133133 The person must pay a reasonable charge for making the copies and,
134134 if no photocopying equipment is available, may supply that
135135 equipment at the person's expense. The person shall provide a copy
136136 on request to another person entitled to appoint watchers to serve
137137 at the recount.
138138 SECTION 10. This Act takes effect immediately if it
139139 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
140140 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
141141 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
142142 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2021.