1 | 1 | | 87R5192 MP-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Bettencourt S.B. No. 1658 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to limited-purpose annexation under strategic partnership |
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8 | 8 | | agreements for certain districts. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 43.061(a), Local Government Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (a) Unless otherwise specifically provided by this chapter |
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13 | 13 | | or another law, this subchapter applies only to an annexation |
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14 | 14 | | under: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) Section 43.0115 (Enclave); |
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16 | 16 | | (2) Section 43.0116 (Industrial District); |
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17 | 17 | | (3) Section 43.012 (Area Owned by Type-A |
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18 | 18 | | Municipality); |
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19 | 19 | | (4) Section 43.013 (Navigable Stream); |
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20 | 20 | | (5) [Section 43.0751(h) (Strategic Partnership); |
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21 | 21 | | [(6)] Section 43.101 (Municipally Owned Reservoir); |
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22 | 22 | | (6) [(7)] Section 43.102 (Municipally Owned Airport); |
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23 | 23 | | and |
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24 | 24 | | (7) [(8)] Section 43.1055 (Road and Right-of-Way). |
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25 | 25 | | SECTION 2. Section 43.0751, Local Government Code, is |
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26 | 26 | | amended by amending Subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), (h), (q), and |
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27 | 27 | | (s) and adding Subsections (c-1), (c-2), (f-1), (f-2), (f-3), and |
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28 | 28 | | (q-1) to read as follows: |
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29 | 29 | | (c) A strategic partnership agreement shall not be |
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30 | 30 | | effective until: |
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31 | 31 | | (1) if the agreement provides for limited-purpose |
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32 | 32 | | annexation, a majority of the voters voting in an election ordered |
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33 | 33 | | under Subsection (c-1) approve the proposed agreement; and |
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34 | 34 | | (2) the proposed agreement is adopted by the governing |
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35 | 35 | | bodies of the municipality and the district. |
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36 | 36 | | (c-1) If the strategic partnership agreement provides for |
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37 | 37 | | limited-purpose annexation, the governing body of the district |
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38 | 38 | | shall order an election to occur on the first uniform election date |
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39 | 39 | | that provides sufficient time to comply with other requirements of |
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40 | 40 | | law to submit to the qualified voters of the district the question |
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41 | 41 | | of approving the proposed strategic partnership agreement. If a |
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42 | 42 | | majority of the voters voting in the election approve the adoption, |
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43 | 43 | | the municipality and the district may adopt the agreement. |
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44 | 44 | | (c-2) An [The] agreement that takes effect under Subsection |
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45 | 45 | | (c) shall be recorded in the deed records of the county or counties |
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46 | 46 | | in which the land included within the district is located and binds |
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47 | 47 | | [shall bind] each owner and each future owner of land included |
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48 | 48 | | within the district's boundaries on the date the agreement becomes |
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49 | 49 | | effective. |
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50 | 50 | | (d) Before the governing body of a municipality or a |
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51 | 51 | | district adopts a strategic partnership agreement, it shall conduct |
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52 | 52 | | two public hearings at which members of the public who wish to |
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53 | 53 | | present testimony or evidence regarding the proposed agreement |
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54 | 54 | | shall be given the opportunity to do so. If the strategic |
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55 | 55 | | partnership agreement provides for limited-purpose annexation, the |
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56 | 56 | | governing body of the district must conduct the hearings required |
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57 | 57 | | under this subsection before the governing body orders an election |
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58 | 58 | | under Subsection (c-1). Notice of public hearings conducted by the |
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59 | 59 | | governing body of a municipality under this subsection shall be |
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60 | 60 | | published in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality |
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61 | 61 | | and in the district. The notice must be in the format prescribed by |
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62 | 62 | | Section 43.123(b) and must be published at least once on or after |
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63 | 63 | | the 20th day before each date. Notice of public hearings conducted |
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64 | 64 | | by the governing body of a district under this subsection shall be |
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65 | 65 | | given in accordance with the district's notification procedures for |
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66 | 66 | | other matters of public importance. Any notice of a public hearing |
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67 | 67 | | conducted under this subsection must [shall] contain a statement of |
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68 | 68 | | the purpose of the hearing, the date, time, and place of the |
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69 | 69 | | hearing, and the location where copies of the proposed agreement |
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70 | 70 | | may be obtained prior to the hearing. The governing bodies of a |
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71 | 71 | | municipality and a district may conduct joint public hearings under |
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72 | 72 | | this subsection, provided that at least one public hearing is |
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73 | 73 | | conducted within the district. |
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74 | 74 | | (e) The governing body of a municipality may [not] annex a |
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75 | 75 | | district for limited purposes only under this section. The |
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76 | 76 | | governing body of a municipality may not annex a district for |
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77 | 77 | | limited purposes [or under the provisions of Subchapter F] until it |
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78 | 78 | | has adopted a strategic partnership agreement with the district. |
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79 | 79 | | The governing body of a municipality may not adopt a strategic |
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80 | 80 | | partnership agreement before the agreement has been approved by a |
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81 | 81 | | majority of the voters of the affected district voting in an |
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82 | 82 | | election under Subsection (c-1) and adopted by the governing body |
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83 | 83 | | of the affected district. |
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84 | 84 | | (f) A strategic partnership agreement may provide for the |
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85 | 85 | | following: |
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86 | 86 | | (1) limited-purpose annexation of the district on |
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87 | 87 | | terms acceptable to the municipality and the district provided that |
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88 | 88 | | the district continues [shall continue] in existence during the |
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89 | 89 | | period of limited-purpose annexation; |
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90 | 90 | | (2) limited-purpose annexation of a district located |
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91 | 91 | | in a county with a population of more than 3.3 million: |
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92 | 92 | | (A) only if the municipality does not require |
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93 | 93 | | services, permits, or inspections or impose fees for services, |
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94 | 94 | | permits, or inspections within the district; and |
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95 | 95 | | (B) provided that this subsection does not |
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96 | 96 | | prevent the municipality from providing services within the |
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97 | 97 | | district if: |
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98 | 98 | | (i) the provision of services is specified |
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99 | 99 | | and agreed to in the agreement; |
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100 | 100 | | (ii) the provision of services is not |
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101 | 101 | | solely the result of a regulatory plan adopted by the municipality |
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102 | 102 | | in connection with the limited-purpose annexation of the district; |
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103 | 103 | | and |
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104 | 104 | | (iii) the district has obtained the |
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105 | 105 | | authorization of the governmental entity currently providing the |
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106 | 106 | | service; |
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107 | 107 | | (3) payments by the municipality to the district for |
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108 | 108 | | services provided by the district; |
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109 | 109 | | (4) annexation of any commercial property in a |
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110 | 110 | | district for full purposes by the municipality, notwithstanding any |
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111 | 111 | | other provision of this code or the Water Code, except for the |
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112 | 112 | | obligation of the municipality to provide, directly or through |
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113 | 113 | | agreement with other units of government, full provision of |
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114 | 114 | | municipal services to annexed territory, in lieu of any annexation |
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115 | 115 | | of residential property or payment of any fee on residential |
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116 | 116 | | property in lieu of annexation of residential property in the |
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117 | 117 | | district authorized by this subsection; |
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118 | 118 | | (5) a full-purpose annexation provision on terms |
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119 | 119 | | acceptable to the municipality and the district, subject to |
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120 | 120 | | Subsections (f-1), (f-2), and (f-3); |
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121 | 121 | | (6) conversion of the district to a limited district |
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122 | 122 | | including some or all of the land included within the boundaries of |
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123 | 123 | | the district, which conversion shall be effective on the |
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124 | 124 | | full-purpose annexation [conversion] date [established under |
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125 | 125 | | Subdivision (5)]; |
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126 | 126 | | (7) the continuation of agreements existing between |
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127 | 127 | | districts and governmental bodies and private providers of |
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128 | 128 | | municipal services in existence on the date a municipality |
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129 | 129 | | evidences its intention by adopting a resolution to negotiate for a |
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130 | 130 | | strategic partnership agreement with the district [shall be |
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131 | 131 | | continued] and the modification of [provision made for |
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132 | 132 | | modifications to] such existing agreements; and |
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133 | 133 | | (8) such other lawful terms that the parties consider |
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134 | 134 | | appropriate. |
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135 | 135 | | (f-1) A strategic partnership agreement that provides for |
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136 | 136 | | limited-purpose annexation must be for a term not to exceed six |
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137 | 137 | | years. The governing body of the district shall order an election |
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138 | 138 | | to occur on the last uniform election date before the expiration |
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139 | 139 | | date of the agreement to submit to the qualified voters of the |
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140 | 140 | | district the question of extending the agreement for an additional |
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141 | 141 | | term of not more than six years. If a majority of the voters voting |
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142 | 142 | | in the election approve the extension, the agreement is extended. |
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143 | 143 | | If less than a majority of the voters voting in the election approve |
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144 | 144 | | the extension, the municipality shall take any action necessary to |
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145 | 145 | | confirm the annexation of the district for full purposes under the |
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146 | 146 | | terms of the agreement or disannex the area annexed for limited |
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147 | 147 | | purposes. |
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148 | 148 | | (f-2) If a strategic partnership agreement is extended for |
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149 | 149 | | an additional term as provided by Subsection (f-1), the governing |
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150 | 150 | | body of the district shall order an election to occur on the last |
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151 | 151 | | uniform election date before that term expires to submit to the |
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152 | 152 | | qualified voters of the district the question of extending the |
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153 | 153 | | agreement for an additional term of not more than six years. If a |
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154 | 154 | | majority of the voters voting in the election under this subsection |
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155 | 155 | | approve the extension, the agreement is extended. If less than a |
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156 | 156 | | majority of the voters voting in the election approve the |
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157 | 157 | | extension, the municipality shall take any action necessary to |
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158 | 158 | | confirm the annexation of the district for full purposes under the |
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159 | 159 | | terms of the agreement or disannex the area annexed for limited |
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160 | 160 | | purposes. If a strategic partnership agreement is extended under |
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161 | 161 | | this subsection, the agreement may not be extended again and, at the |
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162 | 162 | | expiration of that extended term, the municipality shall take any |
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163 | 163 | | action necessary to confirm the annexation of the district for full |
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164 | 164 | | purposes or disannex the area annexed for limited purposes. |
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165 | 165 | | (f-3) This subsection applies only to a strategic |
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166 | 166 | | partnership agreement entered into before September 1, 2021, by a |
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167 | 167 | | municipality and a district that provides for limited-purpose |
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168 | 168 | | annexation. The governing body of the district shall order an |
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169 | 169 | | election to occur on the first uniform election date that allows |
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170 | 170 | | sufficient time to comply with other requirements of law to submit |
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171 | 171 | | to the qualified voters of the district the question of ratifying |
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172 | 172 | | the continuation of the agreement. If a majority of the voters |
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173 | 173 | | voting in the election ratify the agreement, the agreement is |
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174 | 174 | | continued for the term of the agreement. If less than a majority of |
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175 | 175 | | the voters voting in the election ratify the agreement, the |
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176 | 176 | | municipality shall take any action necessary to annex the district |
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177 | 177 | | for full purposes or disannex the area annexed for limited |
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178 | 178 | | purposes. |
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179 | 179 | | (h) [On the full-purpose annexation conversion date set |
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180 | 180 | | forth in the strategic partnership agreement pursuant to Subsection |
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181 | 181 | | (f)(5), the land included within the boundaries of the district |
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182 | 182 | | shall be deemed to be within the full-purpose boundary limits of the |
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183 | 183 | | municipality without the need for further action by the governing |
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184 | 184 | | body of the municipality. The full-purpose annexation conversion |
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185 | 185 | | date established by a strategic partnership agreement may be |
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186 | 186 | | altered only by mutual agreement of the district and the |
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187 | 187 | | municipality. However, nothing herein shall prevent the |
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188 | 188 | | municipality from terminating the agreement and instituting |
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189 | 189 | | proceedings to annex the district, on request by the governing body |
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190 | 190 | | of the district, on any date prior to the full-purpose annexation |
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191 | 191 | | conversion date established by the strategic partnership agreement |
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192 | 192 | | under the procedures prescribed by Subchapter C-1.] Land annexed |
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193 | 193 | | for limited or full purposes under this section shall not be |
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194 | 194 | | included in calculations prescribed by Section 43.055(a). |
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195 | 195 | | (q) The qualified voters of a district annexed for limited |
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196 | 196 | | purposes under a strategic partnership agreement are entitled to |
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197 | 197 | | vote in municipal elections as provided by Section 43.130(a) in the |
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198 | 198 | | same manner as qualified voters of any other area annexed for |
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199 | 199 | | limited purposes, and that subsection applies to a limited-purpose |
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200 | 200 | | annexation under a strategic partnership agreement. Residents of a |
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201 | 201 | | district annexed for limited purposes under a strategic partnership |
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202 | 202 | | agreement are not eligible to be a candidate for or to be elected to |
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203 | 203 | | a municipal office as provided by Section 43.130(b). |
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204 | 204 | | (q-1) Except as provided by Subsection (q) [for Sections |
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205 | 205 | | 43.130(a) and (b)], Subchapter F does not apply to a |
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206 | 206 | | limited-purpose annexation under a strategic partnership |
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207 | 207 | | agreement. |
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208 | 208 | | (s) Notwithstanding any other law other than Section |
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209 | 209 | | 43.083, the procedures prescribed by Subchapters C-3, C-4, and C-5 |
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210 | 210 | | do not apply to the annexation of an area under this section. A |
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211 | 211 | | [Except as provided by Subsection (h), a] municipality shall follow |
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212 | 212 | | the procedures established under the strategic partnership |
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213 | 213 | | agreement for full-purpose annexation of an area under this |
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214 | 214 | | section. |
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215 | 215 | | SECTION 3. Section 43.0751(n-1), Local Government Code, is |
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216 | 216 | | repealed. |
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217 | 217 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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