Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1658 Compare Versions

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11 87R5192 MP-D
22 By: Bettencourt S.B. No. 1658
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to limited-purpose annexation under strategic partnership
88 agreements for certain districts.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 43.061(a), Local Government Code, is
1111 amended to read as follows:
1212 (a) Unless otherwise specifically provided by this chapter
1313 or another law, this subchapter applies only to an annexation
1414 under:
1515 (1) Section 43.0115 (Enclave);
1616 (2) Section 43.0116 (Industrial District);
1717 (3) Section 43.012 (Area Owned by Type-A
1818 Municipality);
1919 (4) Section 43.013 (Navigable Stream);
2020 (5) [Section 43.0751(h) (Strategic Partnership);
2121 [(6)] Section 43.101 (Municipally Owned Reservoir);
2222 (6) [(7)] Section 43.102 (Municipally Owned Airport);
2323 and
2424 (7) [(8)] Section 43.1055 (Road and Right-of-Way).
2525 SECTION 2. Section 43.0751, Local Government Code, is
2626 amended by amending Subsections (c), (d), (e), (f), (h), (q), and
2727 (s) and adding Subsections (c-1), (c-2), (f-1), (f-2), (f-3), and
2828 (q-1) to read as follows:
2929 (c) A strategic partnership agreement shall not be
3030 effective until:
3131 (1) if the agreement provides for limited-purpose
3232 annexation, a majority of the voters voting in an election ordered
3333 under Subsection (c-1) approve the proposed agreement; and
3434 (2) the proposed agreement is adopted by the governing
3535 bodies of the municipality and the district.
3636 (c-1) If the strategic partnership agreement provides for
3737 limited-purpose annexation, the governing body of the district
3838 shall order an election to occur on the first uniform election date
3939 that provides sufficient time to comply with other requirements of
4040 law to submit to the qualified voters of the district the question
4141 of approving the proposed strategic partnership agreement. If a
4242 majority of the voters voting in the election approve the adoption,
4343 the municipality and the district may adopt the agreement.
4444 (c-2) An [The] agreement that takes effect under Subsection
4545 (c) shall be recorded in the deed records of the county or counties
4646 in which the land included within the district is located and binds
4747 [shall bind] each owner and each future owner of land included
4848 within the district's boundaries on the date the agreement becomes
4949 effective.
5050 (d) Before the governing body of a municipality or a
5151 district adopts a strategic partnership agreement, it shall conduct
5252 two public hearings at which members of the public who wish to
5353 present testimony or evidence regarding the proposed agreement
5454 shall be given the opportunity to do so. If the strategic
5555 partnership agreement provides for limited-purpose annexation, the
5656 governing body of the district must conduct the hearings required
5757 under this subsection before the governing body orders an election
5858 under Subsection (c-1). Notice of public hearings conducted by the
5959 governing body of a municipality under this subsection shall be
6060 published in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality
6161 and in the district. The notice must be in the format prescribed by
6262 Section 43.123(b) and must be published at least once on or after
6363 the 20th day before each date. Notice of public hearings conducted
6464 by the governing body of a district under this subsection shall be
6565 given in accordance with the district's notification procedures for
6666 other matters of public importance. Any notice of a public hearing
6767 conducted under this subsection must [shall] contain a statement of
6868 the purpose of the hearing, the date, time, and place of the
6969 hearing, and the location where copies of the proposed agreement
7070 may be obtained prior to the hearing. The governing bodies of a
7171 municipality and a district may conduct joint public hearings under
7272 this subsection, provided that at least one public hearing is
7373 conducted within the district.
7474 (e) The governing body of a municipality may [not] annex a
7575 district for limited purposes only under this section. The
7676 governing body of a municipality may not annex a district for
7777 limited purposes [or under the provisions of Subchapter F] until it
7878 has adopted a strategic partnership agreement with the district.
7979 The governing body of a municipality may not adopt a strategic
8080 partnership agreement before the agreement has been approved by a
8181 majority of the voters of the affected district voting in an
8282 election under Subsection (c-1) and adopted by the governing body
8383 of the affected district.
8484 (f) A strategic partnership agreement may provide for the
8585 following:
8686 (1) limited-purpose annexation of the district on
8787 terms acceptable to the municipality and the district provided that
8888 the district continues [shall continue] in existence during the
8989 period of limited-purpose annexation;
9090 (2) limited-purpose annexation of a district located
9191 in a county with a population of more than 3.3 million:
9292 (A) only if the municipality does not require
9393 services, permits, or inspections or impose fees for services,
9494 permits, or inspections within the district; and
9595 (B) provided that this subsection does not
9696 prevent the municipality from providing services within the
9797 district if:
9898 (i) the provision of services is specified
9999 and agreed to in the agreement;
100100 (ii) the provision of services is not
101101 solely the result of a regulatory plan adopted by the municipality
102102 in connection with the limited-purpose annexation of the district;
103103 and
104104 (iii) the district has obtained the
105105 authorization of the governmental entity currently providing the
106106 service;
107107 (3) payments by the municipality to the district for
108108 services provided by the district;
109109 (4) annexation of any commercial property in a
110110 district for full purposes by the municipality, notwithstanding any
111111 other provision of this code or the Water Code, except for the
112112 obligation of the municipality to provide, directly or through
113113 agreement with other units of government, full provision of
114114 municipal services to annexed territory, in lieu of any annexation
115115 of residential property or payment of any fee on residential
116116 property in lieu of annexation of residential property in the
117117 district authorized by this subsection;
118118 (5) a full-purpose annexation provision on terms
119119 acceptable to the municipality and the district, subject to
120120 Subsections (f-1), (f-2), and (f-3);
121121 (6) conversion of the district to a limited district
122122 including some or all of the land included within the boundaries of
123123 the district, which conversion shall be effective on the
124124 full-purpose annexation [conversion] date [established under
125125 Subdivision (5)];
126126 (7) the continuation of agreements existing between
127127 districts and governmental bodies and private providers of
128128 municipal services in existence on the date a municipality
129129 evidences its intention by adopting a resolution to negotiate for a
130130 strategic partnership agreement with the district [shall be
131131 continued] and the modification of [provision made for
132132 modifications to] such existing agreements; and
133133 (8) such other lawful terms that the parties consider
134134 appropriate.
135135 (f-1) A strategic partnership agreement that provides for
136136 limited-purpose annexation must be for a term not to exceed six
137137 years. The governing body of the district shall order an election
138138 to occur on the last uniform election date before the expiration
139139 date of the agreement to submit to the qualified voters of the
140140 district the question of extending the agreement for an additional
141141 term of not more than six years. If a majority of the voters voting
142142 in the election approve the extension, the agreement is extended.
143143 If less than a majority of the voters voting in the election approve
144144 the extension, the municipality shall take any action necessary to
145145 confirm the annexation of the district for full purposes under the
146146 terms of the agreement or disannex the area annexed for limited
147147 purposes.
148148 (f-2) If a strategic partnership agreement is extended for
149149 an additional term as provided by Subsection (f-1), the governing
150150 body of the district shall order an election to occur on the last
151151 uniform election date before that term expires to submit to the
152152 qualified voters of the district the question of extending the
153153 agreement for an additional term of not more than six years. If a
154154 majority of the voters voting in the election under this subsection
155155 approve the extension, the agreement is extended. If less than a
156156 majority of the voters voting in the election approve the
157157 extension, the municipality shall take any action necessary to
158158 confirm the annexation of the district for full purposes under the
159159 terms of the agreement or disannex the area annexed for limited
160160 purposes. If a strategic partnership agreement is extended under
161161 this subsection, the agreement may not be extended again and, at the
162162 expiration of that extended term, the municipality shall take any
163163 action necessary to confirm the annexation of the district for full
164164 purposes or disannex the area annexed for limited purposes.
165165 (f-3) This subsection applies only to a strategic
166166 partnership agreement entered into before September 1, 2021, by a
167167 municipality and a district that provides for limited-purpose
168168 annexation. The governing body of the district shall order an
169169 election to occur on the first uniform election date that allows
170170 sufficient time to comply with other requirements of law to submit
171171 to the qualified voters of the district the question of ratifying
172172 the continuation of the agreement. If a majority of the voters
173173 voting in the election ratify the agreement, the agreement is
174174 continued for the term of the agreement. If less than a majority of
175175 the voters voting in the election ratify the agreement, the
176176 municipality shall take any action necessary to annex the district
177177 for full purposes or disannex the area annexed for limited
178178 purposes.
179179 (h) [On the full-purpose annexation conversion date set
180180 forth in the strategic partnership agreement pursuant to Subsection
181181 (f)(5), the land included within the boundaries of the district
182182 shall be deemed to be within the full-purpose boundary limits of the
183183 municipality without the need for further action by the governing
184184 body of the municipality. The full-purpose annexation conversion
185185 date established by a strategic partnership agreement may be
186186 altered only by mutual agreement of the district and the
187187 municipality. However, nothing herein shall prevent the
188188 municipality from terminating the agreement and instituting
189189 proceedings to annex the district, on request by the governing body
190190 of the district, on any date prior to the full-purpose annexation
191191 conversion date established by the strategic partnership agreement
192192 under the procedures prescribed by Subchapter C-1.] Land annexed
193193 for limited or full purposes under this section shall not be
194194 included in calculations prescribed by Section 43.055(a).
195195 (q) The qualified voters of a district annexed for limited
196196 purposes under a strategic partnership agreement are entitled to
197197 vote in municipal elections as provided by Section 43.130(a) in the
198198 same manner as qualified voters of any other area annexed for
199199 limited purposes, and that subsection applies to a limited-purpose
200200 annexation under a strategic partnership agreement. Residents of a
201201 district annexed for limited purposes under a strategic partnership
202202 agreement are not eligible to be a candidate for or to be elected to
203203 a municipal office as provided by Section 43.130(b).
204204 (q-1) Except as provided by Subsection (q) [for Sections
205205 43.130(a) and (b)], Subchapter F does not apply to a
206206 limited-purpose annexation under a strategic partnership
207207 agreement.
208208 (s) Notwithstanding any other law other than Section
209209 43.083, the procedures prescribed by Subchapters C-3, C-4, and C-5
210210 do not apply to the annexation of an area under this section. A
211211 [Except as provided by Subsection (h), a] municipality shall follow
212212 the procedures established under the strategic partnership
213213 agreement for full-purpose annexation of an area under this
214214 section.
215215 SECTION 3. Section 43.0751(n-1), Local Government Code, is
216216 repealed.
217217 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.