1 | 1 | | By: Hall S.B. No. 1766 |
---|
2 | 2 | | |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
---|
6 | 6 | | relating to the impoundment of certain motor vehicles involved in |
---|
7 | 7 | | the commission of the offense of racing on a highway. |
---|
8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter I, Chapter 545, Transportation Code, |
---|
10 | 10 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
11 | 11 | | Sec. 545.420. RACING ON HIGHWAY. (a) A person may not |
---|
12 | 12 | | participate in any manner in: |
---|
13 | 13 | | (1) a race; |
---|
14 | 14 | | (2) a vehicle speed competition or contest; |
---|
15 | 15 | | (3) a drag race or acceleration contest; |
---|
16 | 16 | | (4) a test of physical endurance of the operator of a |
---|
17 | 17 | | vehicle; or |
---|
18 | 18 | | (5) in connection with a drag race, an exhibition of |
---|
19 | 19 | | vehicle speed or acceleration or to make a vehicle speed record. |
---|
20 | 20 | | (b) In this section: |
---|
21 | 21 | | (1) "Drag race" means the operation of: |
---|
22 | 22 | | (A) two or more vehicles from a point side by side |
---|
23 | 23 | | at accelerating speeds in a competitive attempt to outdistance each |
---|
24 | 24 | | other; or |
---|
25 | 25 | | (B) one or more vehicles over a common selected |
---|
26 | 26 | | course, from the same place to the same place, for the purpose of |
---|
27 | 27 | | comparing the relative speeds or power of acceleration of the |
---|
28 | 28 | | vehicle or vehicles in a specified distance or time. |
---|
29 | 29 | | (2) "Race" means the use of one or more vehicles in an |
---|
30 | 30 | | attempt to: |
---|
31 | 31 | | (A) outgain or outdistance another vehicle or |
---|
32 | 32 | | prevent another vehicle from passing; |
---|
33 | 33 | | (B) arrive at a given destination ahead of |
---|
34 | 34 | | another vehicle or vehicles; or |
---|
35 | 35 | | (C) test the physical stamina or endurance of an |
---|
36 | 36 | | operator over a long-distance driving route. |
---|
37 | 37 | | (c) [Blank] |
---|
38 | 38 | | (d) Except as provided by Subsections (e)-(h), an offense |
---|
39 | 39 | | under Subsection (a) is a Class B misdemeanor. |
---|
40 | 40 | | (e) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor |
---|
41 | 41 | | if it is shown on the trial of the offense that: |
---|
42 | 42 | | (1) the person has previously been convicted one time |
---|
43 | 43 | | of an offense under that subsection; or |
---|
44 | 44 | | (2) the person, at the time of the offense: |
---|
45 | 45 | | (A) was operating the vehicle while intoxicated, |
---|
46 | 46 | | as defined by Section 49.01, Penal Code; or |
---|
47 | 47 | | (B) was in possession of an open container, as |
---|
48 | 48 | | defined by Section 49.031, Penal Code. |
---|
49 | 49 | | (f) An offense under Subsection (a) is a state jail felony |
---|
50 | 50 | | if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the person has |
---|
51 | 51 | | previously been convicted two times of an offense under that |
---|
52 | 52 | | subsection. |
---|
53 | 53 | | (g) An offense under Subsection (a) is a felony of the third |
---|
54 | 54 | | degree if it is shown on the trial of the offense that as a result of |
---|
55 | 55 | | the offense, an individual suffered bodily injury. |
---|
56 | 56 | | (h) An offense under Subsection (a) is a felony of the |
---|
57 | 57 | | second degree if it is shown on the trial of the offense that as a |
---|
58 | 58 | | result of the offense, an individual suffered serious bodily injury |
---|
59 | 59 | | or death. |
---|
60 | 60 | | (i) This subsection applies only to a motor vehicle used in |
---|
61 | 61 | | the commission of an offense under this sections (f), (g) or (h) or |
---|
62 | 62 | | which the owner, driver or passenger has: |
---|
63 | 63 | | (A) used the vehicle in a prior street race or |
---|
64 | 64 | | reckless driving exhibition; |
---|
65 | 65 | | (B) used the motor vehicle in a street race or |
---|
66 | 66 | | reckless driving exhibition which resulted in property damage or |
---|
67 | 67 | | bodily injury to another; |
---|
68 | 68 | | (C) a previous misdemeanor conviction for |
---|
69 | 69 | | fleeing or attempting to elude a police officer pursuant to Texas |
---|
70 | 70 | | Transportation Code 545.421; |
---|
71 | 71 | | (D) a previous misdemeanor conviction for |
---|
72 | 72 | | reckless driving pursuant to Texas Transportation Code 545.401; or |
---|
73 | 73 | | (E) a previous misdemeanor or felony conviction |
---|
74 | 74 | | for racing on a highway pursuant to Texas Transportation Code |
---|
75 | 75 | | 545.420 |
---|
76 | 76 | | that results in an accident with property damage or |
---|
77 | 77 | | personal injury. A peace officer shall require the vehicle |
---|
78 | 78 | | to be taken to the nearest licensed vehicle storage facility |
---|
79 | 79 | | unless the vehicle is seized as evidence, in which case the |
---|
80 | 80 | | vehicle may be taken to a storage facility as designated by |
---|
81 | 81 | | the peace officer involved. Notwithstanding Article 18.23, |
---|
82 | 82 | | Code of Criminal Procedure, the owner of a motor vehicle that |
---|
83 | 83 | | is removed or stored under this subsection is liable for all |
---|
84 | 84 | | removal and storage fees incurred and is not entitled to take |
---|
85 | 85 | | possession of the vehicle until those fees are paid or proof |
---|
86 | 86 | | the vehicle was illegal obtained and used against the owners |
---|
87 | 87 | | knowledge requiring sworn statement and filing of charge in |
---|
88 | 88 | | accordance with Penal Code Section 31.07, Unauthorized Use of |
---|
89 | 89 | | a Motor Vehicle, in which case the driver will be responsible |
---|
90 | 90 | | for all vehicle removal and storage fees. |
---|
91 | 91 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
---|
92 | 92 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
---|
93 | 93 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
---|
94 | 94 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
---|
95 | 95 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
---|