1 | 1 | | 87R5046 CJC-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Johnson S.B. No. 1803 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the municipal sales and use tax for street maintenance; |
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8 | 8 | | authorizing an increase in the rate of a tax. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 327.003, Tax Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | amending Subsections (b) and (c) and adding Subsections (b-1), |
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12 | 12 | | (c-1), and (d) to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (b) Subject to Subsection (b-1), a [A] municipality may not |
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14 | 14 | | adopt a tax under this chapter or increase the rate of the tax if as |
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15 | 15 | | a result of the adoption of the tax or the increase in the rate of |
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16 | 16 | | the tax the combined rate of all sales and use taxes imposed by the |
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17 | 17 | | municipality and other political subdivisions of this state having |
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18 | 18 | | territory in the municipality would exceed two percent at any |
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19 | 19 | | location in the municipality. |
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20 | 20 | | (b-1) A municipality that is a member of a subregion of a |
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21 | 21 | | transportation authority governed by a board described in |
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22 | 22 | | Subchapter O, Chapter 452, Transportation Code, may not adopt a tax |
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23 | 23 | | under this chapter or increase the rate of the tax if as a result of |
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24 | 24 | | the adoption of the tax or the increase in the rate of the tax the |
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25 | 25 | | combined rate of all sales and use taxes imposed by the municipality |
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26 | 26 | | and other political subdivisions of this state having territory in |
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27 | 27 | | the municipality would exceed 2.25 percent at any location in the |
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28 | 28 | | municipality. |
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29 | 29 | | (c) Subject to Subsection (c-1), if [If] the voters of a |
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30 | 30 | | municipality approve the adoption of the tax or the increase in the |
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31 | 31 | | rate of the tax at an election held on the same election date on |
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32 | 32 | | which another political subdivision adopts a sales and use tax or |
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33 | 33 | | approves the increase in the rate of its sales and use tax and as a |
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34 | 34 | | result the combined rate of all sales and use taxes imposed by the |
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35 | 35 | | municipality and other political subdivisions of this state having |
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36 | 36 | | territory in the municipality would exceed two percent at any |
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37 | 37 | | location in the municipality, the election to adopt a sales and use |
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38 | 38 | | tax under this chapter has no effect. |
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39 | 39 | | (c-1) If the voters of a municipality described by |
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40 | 40 | | Subsection (b-1) approve the adoption of the tax or the increase in |
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41 | 41 | | the rate of the tax at an election held on the same election date on |
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42 | 42 | | which another political subdivision adopts a sales and use tax or |
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43 | 43 | | approves the increase in the rate of its sales and use tax and as a |
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44 | 44 | | result the combined rate of all sales and use taxes imposed by the |
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45 | 45 | | municipality and other political subdivisions of this state having |
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46 | 46 | | territory in the municipality would exceed 2.25 percent at any |
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47 | 47 | | location in the municipality, the election to adopt a sales and use |
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48 | 48 | | tax under this chapter has no effect. |
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49 | 49 | | (d) This subsection applies only to a municipality |
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50 | 50 | | described by Subsection (b-1) that adopts a tax under this chapter |
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51 | 51 | | at, or increases the rate of a tax under this chapter to, a rate |
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52 | 52 | | that, when added to all other sales and use taxes imposed by the |
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53 | 53 | | municipality and other political subdivisions of this state having |
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54 | 54 | | territory in the municipality, results in a combined sales and use |
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55 | 55 | | tax rate that exceeds two percent at any location in the |
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56 | 56 | | municipality. Notwithstanding any other law, the increment of the |
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57 | 57 | | rate imposed by the municipality under this chapter equal to the |
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58 | 58 | | increment by which the combined sales and use tax rate at a location |
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59 | 59 | | in the municipality's territory exceeds two percent is excluded for |
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60 | 60 | | purposes of any law other than a provision of this chapter in |
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61 | 61 | | computing the combined rate of all sales and use taxes imposed by |
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62 | 62 | | the municipality and other political subdivisions of this state |
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63 | 63 | | having territory in the municipality. |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 2. Section 327.004, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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65 | 65 | | follows: |
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66 | 66 | | Sec. 327.004. TAX RATE. The tax authorized by this chapter |
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67 | 67 | | may be imposed at any rate that is an increment of one-eighth of one |
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68 | 68 | | percent, that the municipality determines is appropriate, and that |
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69 | 69 | | would not result in a combined rate that exceeds the maximum |
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70 | 70 | | combined rate prescribed by Section 327.003(b) or (b-1), as |
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71 | 71 | | applicable. |
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72 | 72 | | SECTION 3. Section 327.006, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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73 | 73 | | Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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74 | 74 | | (c) This subsection applies only to a municipality |
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75 | 75 | | described by Section 327.003(b-1) that proposes to adopt the tax |
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76 | 76 | | authorized by this chapter at a rate that would result in a combined |
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77 | 77 | | rate in excess of two percent of all sales and use taxes imposed by |
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78 | 78 | | the municipality and other political subdivisions of this state |
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79 | 79 | | having territory in the municipality. In addition to the statement |
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80 | 80 | | required under Subsection (b), the ballot must include the |
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81 | 81 | | following statement: "If adopted, this proposition may result in a |
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82 | 82 | | combined local sales and use tax rate in (name of municipality) that |
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83 | 83 | | exceeds two percent." |
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84 | 84 | | SECTION 4. Section 327.0065, Tax Code, is amended by |
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85 | 85 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (d) to read as |
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86 | 86 | | follows: |
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87 | 87 | | (b) A municipality that has adopted a sales and use tax |
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88 | 88 | | under this chapter may by ordinance increase the rate of the tax to |
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89 | 89 | | any rate that is an increment of one-eighth of one percent, that the |
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90 | 90 | | municipality determines is appropriate, and that would not result |
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91 | 91 | | in a combined rate that exceeds the maximum combined rate |
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92 | 92 | | prescribed by Section 327.003(b) or (b-1), as applicable, if the |
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93 | 93 | | increase is authorized at an election held in the municipality. |
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94 | 94 | | (d) This subsection applies only to a municipality |
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95 | 95 | | described by Section 327.003(b-1) that proposes to increase the |
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96 | 96 | | rate of the tax authorized by this chapter to a rate that would |
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97 | 97 | | result in a combined rate in excess of two percent of all sales and |
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98 | 98 | | use taxes imposed by the municipality and other political |
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99 | 99 | | subdivisions of this state having territory in the municipality. |
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100 | 100 | | In addition to the statement required under Subsection (c), the |
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101 | 101 | | ballot must include the following statement: "If adopted, this |
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102 | 102 | | proposition may result in a combined local sales and use tax rate in |
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103 | 103 | | (name of municipality) that exceeds two percent." |
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104 | 104 | | SECTION 5. Section 327.007(b), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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105 | 105 | | as follows: |
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106 | 106 | | (b) An election to reauthorize the tax is called and held in |
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107 | 107 | | the same manner as an election to adopt the tax under Section |
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108 | 108 | | 327.006, except the ballot proposition shall be prepared to permit |
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109 | 109 | | voting for or against the proposition: "The reauthorization of the |
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110 | 110 | | local sales and use tax in (name of municipality) at the rate of |
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111 | 111 | | (insert appropriate rate) to continue providing revenue for |
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112 | 112 | | maintenance and repair of municipal streets. The tax expires on the |
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113 | 113 | | (insert "first day of the first calendar quarter occurring after |
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114 | 114 | | the fourth anniversary" or "last day of the first calendar quarter |
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115 | 115 | | occurring after the (insert[,] eighth[,] or 10th anniversary, as |
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116 | 116 | | applicable)") [anniversary] of the date of this election unless the |
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117 | 117 | | imposition of the tax is reauthorized." |
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118 | 118 | | SECTION 6. Section 327.008, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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119 | 119 | | follows: |
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120 | 120 | | Sec. 327.008. USE OF TAX REVENUE. Revenue from the tax |
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121 | 121 | | imposed under this chapter may be used only to maintain and repair a |
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122 | 122 | | municipal: |
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123 | 123 | | (1) street or sidewalk; or |
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124 | 124 | | (2) water, wastewater, or stormwater system located in |
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125 | 125 | | the width of a way of a municipal street [streets or sidewalks |
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126 | 126 | | existing on the date of the election to adopt the tax]. |
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127 | 127 | | SECTION 7. Sections 327.006(c) and 327.0065(d), Tax Code, |
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128 | 128 | | as added by this Act, and Section 327.007(b), Tax Code, as amended |
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129 | 129 | | by this Act, apply only to ballot language for an election ordered |
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130 | 130 | | on or after the effective date of this Act. Ballot language for an |
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131 | 131 | | election ordered before the effective date of this Act is governed |
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132 | 132 | | by the law in effect when the election was ordered. |
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133 | 133 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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134 | 134 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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135 | 135 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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136 | 136 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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137 | 137 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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