1 | 1 | | 87R11460 EAS-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Johnson S.B. No. 1806 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the creation of the Task Force on Prevention and |
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8 | 8 | | Investigation of Violent Crime. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. TASK FORCE ON PREVENTION AND INVESTIGATION OF |
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11 | 11 | | VIOLENT CRIME. (a) The Task Force on Prevention and Investigation |
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12 | 12 | | of Violent Crime is established to evaluate the policies and |
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13 | 13 | | practices of law enforcement agencies and other entities related to |
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14 | 14 | | the prevention and investigation of violent crime. |
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15 | 15 | | (b) The task force is composed of the following 13 members: |
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16 | 16 | | (1) nine members appointed by the governor as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | (A) three members representing communities in |
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18 | 18 | | this state with chronically high levels of violent crime; |
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19 | 19 | | (B) two members with policy expertise in criminal |
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20 | 20 | | justice and representing public and private institutions of higher |
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21 | 21 | | education in this state; |
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22 | 22 | | (C) two members representing law enforcement |
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23 | 23 | | agencies from large municipalities in this state experiencing |
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24 | 24 | | elevated levels of violent crime; and |
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25 | 25 | | (D) two members representing entities that |
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26 | 26 | | operate systems that are used by law enforcement agencies and other |
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27 | 27 | | governmental agencies to prevent or investigate violent crime in |
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28 | 28 | | large municipalities in this state experiencing elevated levels of |
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29 | 29 | | violent crime; |
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30 | 30 | | (2) two members of the senate appointed by the |
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31 | 31 | | lieutenant governor; and |
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32 | 32 | | (3) two members of the house of representatives |
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33 | 33 | | appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives. |
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34 | 34 | | (c) The governor shall designate a member of the task force |
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35 | 35 | | to serve as the presiding officer. |
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36 | 36 | | (d) The task force shall: |
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37 | 37 | | (1) receive reports and testimony from individuals, |
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38 | 38 | | state and local governmental agencies, community-based |
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39 | 39 | | organizations, and other public and private organizations |
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40 | 40 | | regarding the effectiveness of strategies currently used to prevent |
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41 | 41 | | and investigate violent crime in this state; |
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42 | 42 | | (2) identify effective policies, procedures, or |
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43 | 43 | | programs currently used in this state or in other states to prevent |
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44 | 44 | | and investigate violent crime; and |
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45 | 45 | | (3) develop policy and other recommendations for state |
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46 | 46 | | agencies and the legislature to improve the prevention and |
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47 | 47 | | investigation of violent crime in this state. |
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48 | 48 | | (e) In developing recommendations under Subsection (d)(3) |
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49 | 49 | | of this section, the task force shall: |
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50 | 50 | | (1) consider methods to improve relationships and |
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51 | 51 | | increase trust between law enforcement agencies and communities |
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52 | 52 | | with higher than average violent crime rates to encourage victims |
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53 | 53 | | and witnesses to report crimes and cooperate in law enforcement |
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54 | 54 | | investigations; |
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55 | 55 | | (2) identify best practices in successful criminal |
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56 | 56 | | investigations, including best practices with respect to: |
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57 | 57 | | (A) evidence collection and handling; |
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58 | 58 | | (B) forensics; |
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59 | 59 | | (C) witness and victim support; |
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60 | 60 | | (D) digital media evidence processing, including |
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61 | 61 | | the collection and review of video; and |
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62 | 62 | | (E) any other area of criminal investigation that |
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63 | 63 | | significantly impacts the ability of a law enforcement agency to |
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64 | 64 | | identify a suspect and the ability of the attorney representing the |
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65 | 65 | | state to obtain a conviction; |
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66 | 66 | | (3) evaluate the costs and benefits of proactive law |
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67 | 67 | | enforcement strategies; |
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68 | 68 | | (4) evaluate the effectiveness of 9-1-1 dispatch |
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69 | 69 | | systems throughout the state in delivering responses to calls |
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70 | 70 | | related to violent crime; |
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71 | 71 | | (5) facilitate cooperation and the ability to share |
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72 | 72 | | information among law enforcement agencies and public and private |
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73 | 73 | | entities; |
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74 | 74 | | (6) encourage the collection, sharing, public |
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75 | 75 | | dissemination, and effective use of data by law enforcement |
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76 | 76 | | agencies to improve their operations; |
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77 | 77 | | (7) evaluate ways to improve law enforcement trainings |
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78 | 78 | | and procedures to facilitate successful criminal investigations; |
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79 | 79 | | and |
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80 | 80 | | (8) consider strategies designed to improve |
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81 | 81 | | employment-related incentives for peace officers, including |
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82 | 82 | | promotions, and to improve procedures for disciplining peace |
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83 | 83 | | officers more effectively, including strategies that will: |
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84 | 84 | | (A) reward officers who display exceptional |
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85 | 85 | | skill at discharging law enforcement functions; and |
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86 | 86 | | (B) appropriately discipline officers who engage |
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87 | 87 | | in misconduct. |
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88 | 88 | | (f) The Department of Public Safety of the State of Texas |
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89 | 89 | | shall provide reasonably necessary administrative and technical |
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90 | 90 | | support to the task force. |
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91 | 91 | | (g) Appointed members of the task force serve without |
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92 | 92 | | compensation and may not be reimbursed for travel or other expenses |
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93 | 93 | | incurred while conducting the business of the task force. |
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94 | 94 | | (h) The Department of Public Safety of the State of Texas |
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95 | 95 | | may accept gifts, grants, or donations on behalf of the task force |
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96 | 96 | | to carry out the task force's duties under this Act. |
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97 | 97 | | (i) Chapter 2110, Government Code, does not apply to the |
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98 | 98 | | task force. |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 2. REPORT. Not later than December 1, 2022, the |
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100 | 100 | | task force shall prepare and submit a report on the task force's |
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101 | 101 | | activities to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of |
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102 | 102 | | the house of representatives, and each standing committee of the |
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103 | 103 | | legislature having primary jurisdiction over criminal justice |
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104 | 104 | | matters. The report must include: |
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105 | 105 | | (1) the findings and recommendations of the task |
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106 | 106 | | force, including recommendations described by Section 1(d)(3) of |
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107 | 107 | | this Act; and |
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108 | 108 | | (2) other relevant information that the task force |
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109 | 109 | | considers appropriate. |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 3. APPOINTMENT OF MEMBERS. As soon as practicable |
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111 | 111 | | after the effective date of this Act, the governor, lieutenant |
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112 | 112 | | governor, and speaker of the house of representatives shall appoint |
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113 | 113 | | the members of the task force as required by this Act. |
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114 | 114 | | SECTION 4. ABOLITION OF TASK FORCE. The task force is |
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115 | 115 | | abolished and this Act expires September 1, 2023. |
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116 | 116 | | SECTION 5. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect |
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117 | 117 | | immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members |
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118 | 118 | | elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas |
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119 | 119 | | Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for |
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120 | 120 | | immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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