4 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 9 | | relating to the creation of the opioid abatement account, an opioid |
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6 | 10 | | abatement trust fund, and a statewide opioid settlement agreement. |
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7 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 403, Government Code, is amended by |
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9 | 13 | | adding Subchapter R to read as follows: |
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10 | 14 | | SUBCHAPTER R. STATEWIDE OPIOID SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT |
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11 | 15 | | Sec. 403.501. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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12 | 16 | | (1) "Account" means the opioid abatement account |
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13 | 17 | | established by Section 403.505. |
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14 | 18 | | (2) "Council" means the Texas opioid abatement fund |
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15 | 19 | | council established by Section 403.503 to manage the distribution |
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16 | 20 | | of money allocated to the council from the opioid abatement trust |
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17 | 21 | | fund in accordance with a statewide opioid settlement agreement. |
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18 | 22 | | (3) "Fund" means the opioid abatement trust fund |
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19 | 23 | | established by Section 403.506. |
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20 | 24 | | (4) "Released entity" means an entity against which a |
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21 | 25 | | claim is released under a statewide opioid settlement agreement. |
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22 | 26 | | (5) "Statewide opioid settlement agreement" means all |
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23 | 27 | | settlement agreements and related documents entered into by this |
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24 | 28 | | state through the attorney general, political subdivisions that |
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25 | 29 | | have brought a civil action for an opioid-related harm claim |
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26 | 30 | | against an opioid manufacturer, distributor, or retailer, and |
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27 | 31 | | opioid manufacturers, distributors, or retailers relating to |
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28 | 32 | | illegal conduct in the marketing, promotion, sale, distribution, |
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29 | 33 | | and dispensation of opioids that provide relief for this state and |
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30 | 34 | | political subdivisions of this state. |
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31 | 35 | | (6) "Trust company" means the Texas Treasury |
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32 | 36 | | Safekeeping Trust Company. |
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33 | 37 | | Sec. 403.502. SETTLEMENT RECORDS. The attorney general and |
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34 | 38 | | comptroller shall maintain a copy of a statewide opioid settlement |
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35 | 39 | | agreement, including any amendments to the agreement, and make the |
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36 | 40 | | copy available on the attorney general's and comptroller's Internet |
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37 | 41 | | websites. |
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38 | 42 | | Sec. 403.503. TEXAS OPIOID ABATEMENT FUND COUNCIL. |
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39 | 43 | | (a) The Texas opioid abatement fund council is established to |
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40 | 44 | | ensure that money recovered by this state through a statewide |
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41 | 45 | | opioid settlement agreement is allocated fairly and spent to |
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42 | 46 | | remediate the opioid crisis in this state by using efficient and |
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43 | 47 | | cost-effective methods that are directed to regions of this state |
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44 | 48 | | experiencing opioid-related harms. |
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45 | 49 | | (b) The council is composed of the following 14 members: |
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46 | 50 | | (1) six regional members, appointed by the executive |
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47 | 51 | | commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission, who are |
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48 | 52 | | from academia or the medical profession with significant experience |
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49 | 53 | | in opioid interventions and who each are appointed to represent one |
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50 | 54 | | of the following groups of regional health care partnership |
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51 | 55 | | regions: |
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52 | 56 | | (A) regions 9 and 10; |
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53 | 57 | | (B) region 3; |
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54 | 58 | | (C) regions 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, and 19; |
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55 | 59 | | (D) regions 6, 7, 8, and 16; |
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56 | 60 | | (E) regions 1, 2, 17, and 18; and |
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57 | 61 | | (F) regions 4, 5, and 20; |
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58 | 62 | | (2) four members who are current or retired health |
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59 | 63 | | care professionals holding or formerly holding a license under |
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60 | 64 | | Title 3, Occupations Code, with significant experience in treating |
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61 | 65 | | opioid-related harms and who are appointed as follows: |
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62 | 66 | | (A) one member appointed by the governor; |
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63 | 67 | | (B) one member appointed by the lieutenant |
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64 | 68 | | governor; |
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65 | 69 | | (C) one member appointed by the speaker of the |
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66 | 70 | | house of representatives; and |
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67 | 71 | | (D) one member appointed by the attorney general; |
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68 | 72 | | (3) one member who is employed by a hospital district |
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69 | 73 | | and is appointed by the governor; |
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70 | 74 | | (4) one member who is employed by a hospital district |
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71 | 75 | | and is appointed by the attorney general; |
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72 | 76 | | (5) one member appointed by the governor and who is a |
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73 | 77 | | member of a law enforcement agency and has experience with |
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74 | 78 | | opioid-related harms; and |
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75 | 79 | | (6) one nonvoting member who serves as the presiding |
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76 | 80 | | officer of the council and is the comptroller or the comptroller's |
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77 | 81 | | designee. |
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78 | 82 | | (c) In making appointments under Subsection (b)(1), the |
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79 | 83 | | executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission |
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80 | 84 | | shall appoint members from a list of two qualified candidates |
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81 | 85 | | provided by the governing bodies of counties and municipalities |
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82 | 86 | | that: |
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83 | 87 | | (1) brought a civil action for an opioid-related harm |
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84 | 88 | | against a released entity; |
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85 | 89 | | (2) released an opioid-related harm claim in a |
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86 | 90 | | statewide opioid settlement agreement; and |
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87 | 91 | | (3) are located within the regions for which the |
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88 | 92 | | member is being appointed. |
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89 | 93 | | (d) In making appointments under Subsection (b), the |
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90 | 94 | | governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the house of |
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91 | 95 | | representatives, and attorney general shall coordinate to ensure |
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92 | 96 | | that the membership of the council reflects, to the extent |
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93 | 97 | | possible, the ethnic and geographic diversity of this state. |
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94 | 98 | | (e) The council is administratively attached to the |
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95 | 99 | | comptroller. The comptroller shall provide the staff and |
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96 | 100 | | facilities necessary to assist the council in performing its |
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97 | 101 | | duties. |
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98 | 102 | | Sec. 403.504. COUNCIL OPERATION. (a) A council member is |
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99 | 103 | | not entitled to compensation for council service but is entitled to |
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100 | 104 | | reimbursement for actual and necessary expenses incurred in |
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101 | 105 | | performing council duties. |
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102 | 106 | | (b) The council may hold public meetings as necessary to |
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103 | 107 | | fulfill its duties under this subchapter. |
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104 | 108 | | (c) The council is subject to Chapters 551 and 552. |
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105 | 109 | | Sec. 403.505. OPIOID ABATEMENT ACCOUNT. (a) The opioid |
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106 | 110 | | abatement account is a dedicated account in the general revenue |
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107 | 111 | | fund administered by the comptroller. |
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108 | 112 | | (b) The account is composed of: |
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109 | 113 | | (1) money obtained from a statewide opioid settlement |
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110 | 114 | | agreement and deposited in the account under Section 403.507; |
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111 | 115 | | (2) money received by the state from any other source |
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112 | 116 | | resulting directly or indirectly from an action by the state |
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113 | 117 | | against an opioid manufacturer, an opioid distributor, or another |
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114 | 118 | | person in the opioid industry relating to a violation of state or |
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115 | 119 | | federal law on the manufacture, marketing, distribution, or sale of |
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116 | 120 | | opioids, other than money distributed to a political subdivision of |
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117 | 121 | | the state in accordance with the terms of a settlement agreement or |
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118 | 122 | | judgment; |
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119 | 123 | | (3) money appropriated or transferred to the account |
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120 | 124 | | by the legislature; |
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121 | 125 | | (4) gifts and grants contributed to the account; and |
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122 | 126 | | (5) earnings on the principal of the account. |
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123 | 127 | | (c) Money in the account may be appropriated only to a state |
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124 | 128 | | agency for the abatement of opioid-related harms. |
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125 | 129 | | (d) A state agency may use money appropriated from the |
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126 | 130 | | account only to: |
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127 | 131 | | (1) prevent opioid use disorder through |
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128 | 132 | | evidence-based education and prevention, such as school-based |
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129 | 133 | | prevention, early intervention, or health care services or programs |
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130 | 134 | | intended to reduce the risk of opioid use by school-age children; |
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131 | 135 | | (2) support efforts to prevent or reduce deaths from |
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132 | 136 | | opioid overdoses or other opioid-related harms, including through |
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133 | 137 | | increasing the availability or distribution of naloxone or other |
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134 | 138 | | opioid antagonists for use by health care providers, first |
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135 | 139 | | responders, persons experiencing an opioid overdose, families, |
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136 | 140 | | schools, community-based service providers, social workers, or |
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137 | 141 | | other members of the public; |
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138 | 142 | | (3) create and provide training on the treatment of |
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139 | 143 | | opioid addiction, including the treatment of opioid dependence with |
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140 | 144 | | each medication approved for that purpose by the United States Food |
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141 | 145 | | and Drug Administration, medical detoxification, relapse |
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142 | 146 | | prevention, patient assessment, individual treatment planning, |
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143 | 147 | | counseling, recovery supports, diversion control, and other best |
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144 | 148 | | practices; |
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145 | 149 | | (4) provide opioid use disorder treatment for youths |
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146 | 150 | | and adults, with an emphasis on programs that provide a continuum of |
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147 | 151 | | care that includes screening and assessment for opioid use disorder |
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148 | 152 | | and co-occurring behavioral health disorders, early intervention, |
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149 | 153 | | contingency management, cognitive behavioral therapy, case |
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150 | 154 | | management, relapse management, counseling services, and |
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151 | 155 | | medication-assisted treatments; |
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152 | 156 | | (5) provide patients suffering from opioid dependence |
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153 | 157 | | with access to all medications approved by the United States Food |
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154 | 158 | | and Drug Administration for the treatment of opioid dependence and |
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155 | 159 | | relapse prevention following opioid detoxification, including |
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156 | 160 | | opioid agonists, partial agonists, and antagonists; |
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157 | 161 | | (6) support efforts to reduce the abuse or misuse of |
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158 | 162 | | addictive prescription medications, including tools used to give |
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159 | 163 | | health care providers information needed to protect the public from |
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160 | 164 | | the harm caused by improper use of those medications; |
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161 | 165 | | (7) support treatment alternatives that provide both |
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162 | 166 | | psychosocial support and medication-assisted treatments in areas |
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163 | 167 | | with geographical or transportation-related challenges, including |
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164 | 168 | | providing access to mobile health services and telemedicine, |
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165 | 169 | | particularly in rural areas; |
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166 | 170 | | (8) address: |
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167 | 171 | | (A) the needs of persons involved with criminal |
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168 | 172 | | justice; and |
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169 | 173 | | (B) rural county unattended deaths; or |
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170 | 174 | | (9) further any other purpose related to opioid |
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171 | 175 | | abatement authorized by appropriation. |
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172 | 176 | | (e) Section 404.071 does not apply to the account. |
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173 | 177 | | Sec. 403.506. OPIOID ABATEMENT TRUST FUND. (a) The opioid |
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174 | 178 | | abatement trust fund is a trust fund established outside of the |
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175 | 179 | | state treasury for the purposes of this subchapter that is |
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176 | 180 | | administered by the trust company. The trust company may authorize |
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177 | 181 | | money from the fund to be invested with money from the state |
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178 | 182 | | treasury. |
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179 | 183 | | (b) The fund consists of: |
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180 | 184 | | (1) money obtained under a statewide opioid settlement |
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181 | 185 | | agreement and deposited in the fund under Section 403.507; and |
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182 | 186 | | (2) interest, dividends, and other income of the fund. |
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183 | 187 | | (c) The trust company shall: |
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184 | 188 | | (1) distribute to counties and municipalities to |
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185 | 189 | | address opioid-related harms in those communities an amount equal |
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186 | 190 | | to 15 percent of the total amount of money obtained under a |
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187 | 191 | | statewide opioid settlement agreement and distributed to the fund |
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188 | 192 | | and the account under Section 403.507; and |
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202 | 197 | | (d) The trust company shall distribute money allocated |
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203 | 198 | | under Subsection (c)(2) at the direction of the council. |
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204 | 199 | | (e) The council shall provide to the trust company an annual |
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205 | 200 | | forecast of money deposited and withdrawn from the fund and provide |
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206 | 201 | | updates to the forecast as appropriate to ensure the trust company |
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207 | 202 | | is able to achieve the council's directives. |
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208 | 203 | | (f) In investing money from the fund and subject to the |
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209 | 204 | | council's direction, the trust company has the same investment |
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210 | 205 | | authority with respect to the fund as the comptroller has under |
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211 | 206 | | Sections 404.0241(a) and (c) with respect to the economic |
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212 | 207 | | stabilization fund. |
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213 | 208 | | Sec. 403.507. DEPOSIT AND ALLOCATION OF SETTLEMENT MONEY; |
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214 | 209 | | EFFECT OF BANKRUPTCY. (a) Money obtained under a statewide opioid |
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215 | 210 | | settlement agreement must be deposited as provided by this section |
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216 | 211 | | and further allocated in accordance with the settlement agreement. |
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217 | 212 | | (b) Of money obtained under a statewide opioid settlement |
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218 | 213 | | agreement: |
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219 | 214 | | (1) 15 percent shall be deposited into the account; |
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220 | 215 | | and |
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221 | 216 | | (2) 85 percent shall be deposited into the fund. |
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222 | 217 | | (c) For the purposes of a statewide opioid settlement |
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223 | 218 | | agreement in relation to a bankruptcy plan for a released entity, |
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224 | 219 | | money is distributed in accordance with the bankruptcy plan. |
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225 | 220 | | Sec. 403.508. COUNCIL ALLOCATION OF MONEY. (a) Of the |
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226 | 221 | | money allocated to the council under Section 403.506(c)(2), the |
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227 | 222 | | council shall allocate: |
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228 | 223 | | (1) one percent to the comptroller for the |
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229 | 224 | | administration of the council and this subchapter; |
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230 | 225 | | (2) 15 percent to hospital districts; and |
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231 | 226 | | (3) the remaining money based on the opioid abatement |
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232 | 227 | | strategy developed by the council under Section 403.509. |
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233 | 228 | | (b) The comptroller may spend money from the fund for |
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234 | 229 | | purposes of Subsection (a)(1). If the comptroller determines that |
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235 | 230 | | the allocation under that subdivision exceeds the amount that is |
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236 | 231 | | reasonable and necessary for the comptroller to administer the |
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237 | 232 | | council and this subchapter, the comptroller may reallocate the |
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238 | 233 | | excess money in accordance with Subsection (a)(3). |
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239 | 234 | | Sec. 403.509. COUNCIL POWERS AND DUTIES AND |
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240 | 235 | | COUNCIL-APPROVED OPIOID ABATEMENT STRATEGY. (a) The council |
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241 | 236 | | shall: |
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242 | 237 | | (1) determine and approve one or more evidence-based |
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243 | 238 | | opioid abatement strategies that include: |
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244 | 239 | | (A) an annual regional allocation methodology to |
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245 | 240 | | distribute 75 percent of money distributed under Section |
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246 | 241 | | 403.508(a)(3) based on population health information and |
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247 | 242 | | prevalence of opioid incidences as provided by law; and |
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248 | 243 | | (B) an annual targeted allocation to distribute |
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249 | 244 | | 25 percent of money distributed under Section 403.508(a)(3) for |
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250 | 245 | | targeted interventions as identified by opioid incidence |
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251 | 246 | | information; |
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252 | 247 | | (2) wholly or partly reallocate the targeted money |
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253 | 248 | | between regions if a region for which targeted money is allocated is |
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254 | 249 | | unable to use all of the targeted money; |
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255 | 250 | | (3) develop an application and award process for |
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256 | 251 | | funding; |
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257 | 252 | | (4) review grant funding applications and provide |
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258 | 253 | | grant awards and funding allocations; |
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259 | 254 | | (5) monitor grant agreements authorized by this |
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260 | 255 | | subchapter and require each grant recipient to comply with the |
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261 | 256 | | terms of the grant agreement or reimburse the grant to the council; |
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262 | 257 | | and |
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263 | 258 | | (6) determine the percentage of money that may be used |
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264 | 259 | | for development of education and outreach programs to provide |
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265 | 260 | | materials on the consequences of opioid drug use and prevention and |
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266 | 261 | | intervention, including online resources and toolkits. |
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267 | 262 | | (b) The council may reallocate money between regions based |
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268 | 263 | | on the funding needs of all regions if money allocated to a region |
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269 | 264 | | lapses or is not used in the year that the money is allocated for use |
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270 | 265 | | in the region. |
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271 | 266 | | (c) To approve any decision or strategy, at least four of |
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272 | 267 | | the members appointed under Section 403.503(b)(1) and four of the |
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273 | 268 | | members appointed under Sections 403.503(b)(2)-(5) must approve |
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274 | 269 | | the decision or strategy. |
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275 | 270 | | Sec. 403.510. REPORT. Not later than October 1 of each |
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276 | 271 | | year, the council shall submit a written report to the legislature |
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277 | 272 | | detailing all expenditures made by the council during the preceding |
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278 | 273 | | state fiscal year. |
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279 | 274 | | Sec. 403.511. RULEMAKING. The council may adopt rules to |
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280 | 275 | | implement this subchapter. |
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281 | 276 | | SECTION 2. The individuals responsible for appointing the |
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282 | 277 | | Texas opioid abatement fund council under Section 403.503, |
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283 | 278 | | Government Code, as added by this Act, shall make all appointments |
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284 | 279 | | under that section not later than the 60th day after the effective |
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285 | 280 | | date of this Act. |
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286 | 281 | | SECTION 3. The comptroller of public accounts is required |
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287 | 282 | | to implement a provision of this Act only if the legislature |
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288 | 283 | | appropriates money specifically for that purpose. If the |
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289 | 284 | | legislature does not appropriate money specifically for that |
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290 | 285 | | purpose, the comptroller may, but is not required to, implement a |
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291 | 286 | | provision of this Act using other appropriations available for that |
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292 | 287 | | purpose. |
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293 | 288 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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294 | 289 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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295 | 290 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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296 | 291 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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297 | 292 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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