4 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 9 | | relating to emergency planning for the continued treatment and |
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6 | 10 | | safety of end stage renal disease facility patients. |
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7 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 251, Health and Safety |
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9 | 13 | | Code, is amended by adding Sections 251.016 and 251.017 to read as |
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10 | 14 | | follows: |
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11 | 15 | | Sec. 251.016. EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND CONTINGENCY |
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12 | 16 | | OPERATIONS PLANNING. (a) In this section and Section 251.017, |
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13 | 17 | | "emergency" means an incident likely to threaten the health, |
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14 | 18 | | welfare, or safety of end stage renal disease facility patients or |
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15 | 19 | | staff or the public, including a fire, equipment failure, power |
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16 | 20 | | outage, flood, interruption in utility service, medical emergency, |
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17 | 21 | | or natural or other disaster. |
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18 | 22 | | (b) Each end stage renal disease facility shall adopt a |
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19 | 23 | | written emergency preparedness and contingency operations plan to |
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20 | 24 | | address the provision of care during an emergency. The plan must: |
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21 | 25 | | (1) be updated annually and approved by the facility's |
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22 | 26 | | leadership each time the plan is updated; |
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23 | 27 | | (2) include procedures for notifying each of the |
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24 | 28 | | following entities as soon as practicable regarding the closure or |
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25 | 29 | | reduction in hours of operation of the facility due to an emergency: |
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26 | 30 | | (A) the department; |
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27 | 31 | | (B) each hospital with which the facility has a |
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28 | 32 | | transfer agreement; |
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29 | 33 | | (C) the trauma service area regional advisory |
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30 | 34 | | council that serves the geographic area in which the facility is |
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31 | 35 | | located; and |
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32 | 36 | | (D) each applicable local emergency management |
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33 | 37 | | agency; |
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34 | 38 | | (3) except as provided by Subsection (d), require the |
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35 | 39 | | facility to execute a contract with another end stage renal disease |
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36 | 40 | | facility located within a 100-mile radius of the facility |
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37 | 41 | | stipulating that the other end stage renal disease facility will |
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38 | 42 | | provide dialysis treatment to facility patients who are unable to |
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39 | 43 | | receive scheduled dialysis treatment due to the facility's closure |
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40 | 44 | | or reduction in hours; and |
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41 | 45 | | (4) include a documented patient communications plan |
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42 | 46 | | that includes procedures for notifying a patient when that |
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43 | 47 | | patient's scheduled dialysis treatment is interrupted. |
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44 | 48 | | (c) As part of the emergency preparedness and contingency |
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45 | 49 | | operations plan adopted under Subsection (b), each end stage renal |
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46 | 50 | | disease facility shall develop and the facility's leadership must |
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47 | 51 | | approve a continuity of care plan for the provision of dialysis |
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48 | 52 | | treatment to facility patients during an emergency. The facility |
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49 | 53 | | must provide a copy of the plan to each patient before providing or |
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50 | 54 | | scheduling dialysis treatment. The plan must include: |
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51 | 55 | | (1) procedures for distributing written materials to |
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52 | 56 | | facility patients that specifically describe the facility's |
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53 | 57 | | emergency preparedness and contingency operations plan adopted |
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54 | 58 | | under Subsection (b); and |
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55 | 59 | | (2) detailed procedures, based on the facility's |
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56 | 60 | | patient population, on the facility's contingency plans, including |
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57 | 61 | | transportation options, for patients to access dialysis treatment |
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58 | 62 | | at each end stage renal disease facility with which the facility has |
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59 | 63 | | an agreement or made advance preparations to ensure that the |
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60 | 64 | | facility's patients have the option to receive dialysis treatment. |
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61 | 65 | | (d) An end stage renal disease facility is not required to |
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62 | 66 | | contract with another end stage renal disease facility under |
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63 | 67 | | Subsection (b)(3) if: |
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64 | 68 | | (1) no other end stage renal disease facility is |
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65 | 69 | | located within a 100-mile radius of the facility; and |
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66 | 70 | | (2) the facility obtains written approval from the |
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67 | 71 | | department exempting the facility from that requirement. |
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68 | 72 | | (e) On request, an end stage renal disease facility shall |
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69 | 73 | | provide the facility's emergency preparedness and contingency |
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70 | 74 | | operations plan adopted under Subsection (b) to: |
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71 | 75 | | (1) the department; |
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72 | 76 | | (2) each hospital with which the facility has a |
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73 | 77 | | transfer agreement; |
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74 | 78 | | (3) the trauma service area regional advisory council |
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75 | 79 | | that serves the geographic area in which the facility is located; |
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76 | 80 | | and |
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77 | 81 | | (4) each applicable local emergency management |
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78 | 82 | | agency. |
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79 | 83 | | (f) Each end stage renal disease facility shall provide |
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80 | 84 | | annual training to facility staff on the facility's emergency |
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81 | 85 | | preparedness and contingency operations plan under this section. |
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82 | 86 | | (g) Each end stage renal disease facility shall annually |
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83 | 87 | | contact a local and state disaster management representative, an |
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84 | 88 | | emergency operations center, and a trauma service area regional |
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85 | 89 | | advisory council to: |
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86 | 90 | | (1) request comments on whether the emergency |
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87 | 91 | | preparedness and contingency operations plan adopted by the |
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88 | 92 | | facility under Subsection (b) should be modified; and |
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89 | 93 | | (2) ensure that local agencies, regional agencies, |
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90 | 94 | | state agencies, and hospitals are aware of the facility, the |
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91 | 95 | | facility's policy on provision of life-saving treatment, the |
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92 | 96 | | facility's patient population and potential transportation needs, |
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93 | 97 | | and the anticipated number of patients affected. |
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94 | 98 | | Sec. 251.017. EMERGENCY CONTINGENCY PLAN FOR POWER AND |
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95 | 99 | | POTABLE WATER. (a) Each end stage renal disease facility shall |
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96 | 100 | | adopt an emergency contingency plan for the continuity of essential |
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97 | 101 | | building systems during an emergency. A plan adopted by a facility |
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98 | 102 | | under this subsection must meet the requirements described by |
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99 | 103 | | Subsection (b), (d), or (e). |
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100 | 104 | | (b) Unless the facility adopts a plan described by |
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101 | 105 | | Subsection (d) or (e), an end stage renal disease facility must |
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102 | 106 | | adopt an emergency contingency plan as required by Subsection (a) |
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103 | 107 | | under which the facility is required: |
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104 | 108 | | (1) to have an on-site emergency generator that: |
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105 | 109 | | (A) has a type 2 essential electrical |
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106 | 110 | | distribution system in accordance with the National Fire Protection |
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107 | 111 | | Association 99, Section 4.5, and the National Fire Protection |
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108 | 112 | | Association 110; |
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109 | 113 | | (B) is installed, tested, and maintained in |
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110 | 114 | | accordance with the National Fire Protection Association 99, |
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111 | 115 | | Section 4.5.4, and the National Fire Protection Association 110; |
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112 | 116 | | and |
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113 | 117 | | (C) is kept at all times not less than 10 feet |
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114 | 118 | | from the electrical transformer; |
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115 | 119 | | (2) except as provided by Subsection (c), to maintain |
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116 | 120 | | an on-site fuel source that contains enough fuel capacity to power |
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117 | 121 | | the on-site generator for not less than 24 hours, as determined by |
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118 | 122 | | the electrical load demand on the emergency generator for that |
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119 | 123 | | period; |
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120 | 124 | | (3) to maintain a sufficient quantity of potable water |
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121 | 125 | | on-site to operate the facility's water treatment system for not |
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122 | 126 | | less than 24 hours; and |
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123 | 127 | | (4) to maintain a water valve connection that allows |
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124 | 128 | | an outside vendor to provide potable water to operate the |
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125 | 129 | | facility's water treatment system. |
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126 | 130 | | (c) An end stage renal disease facility that adopts an |
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127 | 131 | | emergency contingency plan under Subsection (b) is not required to |
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128 | 132 | | maintain an on-site fuel source described by Subsection (b)(2) if |
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129 | 133 | | the facility's on-site emergency generator uses a vapor liquefied |
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130 | 134 | | petroleum gas system with a dedicated fuel supply. |
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131 | 135 | | (d) Unless the facility adopts a plan described by |
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132 | 136 | | Subsection (b) or (e), an end stage renal disease facility must |
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133 | 137 | | adopt an emergency contingency plan as required by Subsection (a) |
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134 | 138 | | under which the facility is required: |
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135 | 139 | | (1) to maintain sufficient resources to provide on |
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136 | 140 | | demand or to execute a contract with an outside supplier or vendor |
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137 | 141 | | to provide on demand: |
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138 | 142 | | (A) a portable emergency generator that: |
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139 | 143 | | (i) has an electrical transfer switch with |
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140 | 144 | | a plug-in device to provide emergency power for patient care areas |
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141 | 145 | | and complies with National Fire Protection Association 99, Section |
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142 | 146 | | 4.5.2.2.2; and |
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143 | 147 | | (ii) has a water valve connection that |
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144 | 148 | | allows for the use of potable water to operate the facility's water |
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145 | 149 | | treatment system; |
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146 | 150 | | (B) an alternate power source for light, |
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147 | 151 | | including battery-powered light, that: |
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148 | 152 | | (i) is separate and independent from the |
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149 | 153 | | normal electrical power source; |
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150 | 154 | | (ii) is capable of providing light for not |
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151 | 155 | | less than one and a half hours; |
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152 | 156 | | (iii) is capable of providing a sufficient |
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153 | 157 | | amount of light to allow for the safe evacuation of the building; |
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154 | 158 | | and |
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155 | 159 | | (iv) is maintained and tested not less than |
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156 | 160 | | four times each year; and |
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157 | 161 | | (C) potable water; |
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158 | 162 | | (2) to implement the plan when the facility loses |
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159 | 163 | | electrical power due to a natural or man-made event during which the |
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160 | 164 | | electrical power may not be restored within 24 hours; and |
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161 | 165 | | (3) to contact the outside supplier or vendor with |
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162 | 166 | | which the facility contracts under Subdivision (1), if applicable, |
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163 | 167 | | not later than 36 hours after the facility loses electrical power. |
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164 | 168 | | (e) Unless the facility adopts a plan described by |
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165 | 169 | | Subsection (b) or (d), an end stage renal disease facility must |
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166 | 170 | | adopt an emergency contingency plan as required by Subsection (a) |
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167 | 171 | | under which the facility is required to execute a contract with |
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168 | 172 | | another end stage renal disease facility that is located within a |
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169 | 173 | | 100-mile radius of the facility stipulating that the other end |
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170 | 174 | | stage renal disease facility will provide emergency contingency |
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171 | 175 | | care to the facility's patients. The other end stage renal disease |
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172 | 176 | | facility with which the facility contracts must have an alternate |
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173 | 177 | | power source for light, including battery-powered light, that: |
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174 | 178 | | (1) is separate and independent from the normal |
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175 | 179 | | electrical power source; |
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176 | 180 | | (2) is capable of providing light for not less than one |
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177 | 181 | | and a half hours; |
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178 | 182 | | (3) is capable of providing a sufficient amount of |
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179 | 183 | | light to allow for the safe evacuation of the building; and |
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180 | 184 | | (4) is maintained and tested not less than four times |
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181 | 185 | | each year. |
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182 | 186 | | SECTION 2. Section 773.112, Health and Safety Code, is |
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183 | 187 | | amended by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
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184 | 188 | | (d) Consistent with rules adopted under this section, the |
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185 | 189 | | executive commissioner by rule shall require that each applicable |
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186 | 190 | | emergency medical services medical director approve protocols that |
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187 | 191 | | give preference to the emergency transfer of a dialysis patient |
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188 | 192 | | from the patient's location directly to an outpatient end stage |
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189 | 193 | | renal disease facility during a declared disaster. For purposes of |
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190 | 194 | | this subsection: |
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191 | 195 | | (1) "Disaster" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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192 | 196 | | 418.004, Government Code. The term includes a disaster declared |
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193 | 197 | | by: |
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194 | 198 | | (A) the president of the United States under the |
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195 | 199 | | Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 |
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196 | 200 | | U.S.C. Section 5121 et seq.); and |
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197 | 201 | | (B) the governor under Section 418.014, |
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198 | 202 | | Government Code. |
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199 | 203 | | (2) "End stage renal disease facility" has the meaning |
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200 | 204 | | assigned by Section 251.001. |
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201 | 205 | | SECTION 3. Sections 38.072(a) and (b), Utilities Code, are |
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202 | 206 | | amended to read as follows: |
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203 | 207 | | (a) In this section: |
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204 | 208 | | (1) "Assisted living facility" has the meaning |
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205 | 209 | | assigned by Section 247.002, Health and Safety Code. |
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206 | 210 | | (2) "End stage renal disease facility" has the meaning |
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207 | 211 | | assigned by Section 251.001, Health and Safety Code. |
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208 | 212 | | (3) "Extended power outage" has the meaning assigned |
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209 | 213 | | by Section 13.1395, Water Code. |
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210 | 214 | | (4) [(3)] "Hospice services" has the meaning assigned |
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211 | 215 | | by Section 142.001, Health and Safety Code. |
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212 | 216 | | (5) [(4)] "Nursing facility" has the meaning assigned |
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213 | 217 | | by Section 242.301, Health and Safety Code. |
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214 | 218 | | (b) The commission by rule shall require an electric utility |
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215 | 219 | | to give to the following the same priority that it gives to a |
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216 | 220 | | hospital in the utility's emergency operations plan for restoring |
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217 | 221 | | power after an extended power outage: |
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218 | 222 | | (1) a nursing facility; |
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219 | 223 | | (2) an assisted living facility; [and] |
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220 | 224 | | (3) an end stage renal disease facility; and |
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221 | 225 | | (4) a facility that provides hospice services. |
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222 | 226 | | SECTION 4. Section 13.1395, Water Code, is amended by |
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223 | 227 | | adding Subsection (c-1) to read as follows: |
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224 | 228 | | (c-1) An emergency preparedness plan submitted under |
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225 | 229 | | Subsection (b) may provide for the prioritization of water |
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226 | 230 | | restoration to an end stage renal disease facility, as that term is |
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227 | 231 | | defined by Section 251.001, Health and Safety Code, in the same |
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228 | 232 | | manner as an affected utility restores service to a hospital |
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229 | 233 | | following an extended power outage. The affected utility must |
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230 | 234 | | restore the service in accordance with: |
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231 | 235 | | (1) the facility's needs; |
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232 | 236 | | (2) the affected community's needs; and |
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233 | 237 | | (3) the characteristics of the geographic area in |
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234 | 238 | | which water is to be restored. |
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235 | 239 | | SECTION 5. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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236 | 240 | | of this Act: |
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237 | 241 | | (1) each end stage renal disease facility shall |
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238 | 242 | | develop and implement the plans required under Sections 251.016 and |
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239 | 243 | | 251.017, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act; |
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240 | 244 | | (2) the executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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241 | 245 | | Services Commission shall adopt the rules required by Section |
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242 | 246 | | 773.112(d), Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act; and |
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243 | 247 | | (3) the Public Utility Commission of Texas shall adopt |
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244 | 248 | | the rules required by Section 38.072, Utilities Code, as amended by |
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245 | 249 | | this Act. |
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246 | 250 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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