1 | 1 | | 87R1043 MAW-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: West S.B. No. 192 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to credit toward payment of a fine and costs for certain |
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8 | 8 | | misdemeanants confined in jail or prison before sentencing. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Article 45.014(e), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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11 | 11 | | as added by Chapter 1127 (S.B. 1913), Acts of the 85th Legislature, |
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12 | 12 | | Regular Session, 2017, is amended to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (e) A justice or judge may not issue an arrest warrant for |
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14 | 14 | | the defendant's failure to appear at the initial court setting, |
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15 | 15 | | including failure to appear as required by a citation issued under |
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16 | 16 | | Article 14.06(b), unless: |
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17 | 17 | | (1) the justice or judge provides by telephone or |
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18 | 18 | | regular mail to the defendant notice that includes: |
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19 | 19 | | (A) a date and time, occurring within the 30-day |
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20 | 20 | | period following the date that notice is provided, when the |
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21 | 21 | | defendant must appear before the justice or judge; |
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22 | 22 | | (B) the name and address of the court with |
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23 | 23 | | jurisdiction in the case; |
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24 | 24 | | (C) information regarding alternatives to the |
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25 | 25 | | full payment of any fine or costs owed by the defendant, if the |
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26 | 26 | | defendant is unable to pay that amount; |
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27 | 27 | | (D) a statement that the defendant may be |
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28 | 28 | | entitled to a credit toward any fine or costs owed by the defendant |
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29 | 29 | | if the defendant was confined in jail or prison after the commission |
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30 | 30 | | of the offense for which the notice is given; and |
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31 | 31 | | (E) [(D)] an explanation of the consequences if |
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32 | 32 | | the defendant fails to appear before the justice or judge as |
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33 | 33 | | required by this article; and |
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34 | 34 | | (2) the defendant fails to appear before the justice |
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35 | 35 | | or judge as required by this article. |
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36 | 36 | | SECTION 2. Article 45.041, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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37 | 37 | | amended by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (c-1) to |
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38 | 38 | | read as follows: |
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39 | 39 | | (c) The justice or judge shall credit the defendant for time |
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40 | 40 | | served in jail as provided by Article 42.03. The credit under this |
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41 | 41 | | subsection shall be applied to the amount of the fine and costs at |
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42 | 42 | | the rate provided by Article 45.048. |
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43 | 43 | | (c-1) In addition to credit under Subsection (c), in |
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44 | 44 | | imposing a fine and costs in a case involving a misdemeanor |
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45 | 45 | | punishable by a fine only, the justice or judge shall credit the |
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46 | 46 | | defendant for any time the defendant was confined in jail or prison |
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47 | 47 | | while serving a sentence for another offense if that confinement |
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48 | 48 | | occurred after the commission of the misdemeanor. The credit under |
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49 | 49 | | this subsection shall be applied to the amount of the fine and costs |
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50 | 50 | | at the rate of $200 for each day of confinement. |
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51 | 51 | | SECTION 3. Article 45.014(e), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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52 | 52 | | as added by Chapter 977 (H.B. 351), Acts of the 85th Legislature, |
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53 | 53 | | Regular Session, 2017, is repealed. |
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54 | 54 | | SECTION 4. Article 45.041(c-1), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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55 | 55 | | as added by this Act, applies to a defendant who is sentenced for an |
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56 | 56 | | offense on or after the effective date of this Act, regardless of |
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57 | 57 | | whether the offense is committed before, on, or after the effective |
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58 | 58 | | date of this Act. |
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59 | 59 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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