Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2047 Compare Versions

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11 87R5029 SMT-D
22 By: Menéndez S.B. No. 2047
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to disclosure requirements for accident and health
88 coverage and health expense arrangements marketed to individuals.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended
1111 by adding Chapter 1223 to read as follows:
1212 CHAPTER 1223. MANDATORY DISCLOSURES FOR ALTERNATIVE HEALTH
1313 COVERAGE AND HEALTH EXPENSE ARRANGEMENTS
1414 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1515 Sec. 1223.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "issuer" means
1616 a person who markets, sells, issues, or operates an individual
1717 health benefit plan or health expense arrangement governed by this
1818 chapter.
1919 Sec. 1223.002. APPLICABILITY. Except as provided by
2020 Section 1223.003 but notwithstanding any other law, this chapter
2121 applies to a health benefit plan or health expense arrangement
2222 marketed to an individual to provide health benefit coverage or pay
2323 for health care expenses, including:
2424 (1) an individual accident and health insurance policy
2525 governed by Chapter 1201;
2626 (2) a group accident and health insurance policy
2727 governed by Chapter 1251 that is marketed to an individual;
2828 (3) individual health maintenance organization
2929 coverage;
3030 (4) a health care sharing ministry operated under
3131 Chapter 1681;
3232 (5) a discount health care program governed by Chapter
3333 7001;
3434 (6) a direct primary care arrangement governed by
3535 Subchapter F, Chapter 162, Occupations Code; or
3636 (7) any other plan or arrangement the commissioner
3737 determines is or could be marketed to an individual as an
3838 alternative or supplement to an employer-provided health benefit
3939 plan or health benefit plan coverage regulated under the Patient
4040 Protection and Affordable Care Act (Pub. L. No. 111-148).
4141 Sec. 1223.003. EXCEPTION. This chapter does not apply to a
4242 health benefit plan or health expense arrangement if:
4343 (1) the issuer is required to submit a summary of
4444 benefits and coverage for the plan or arrangement to the United
4545 States secretary of health and human services under 42 U.S.C. Sec.
4646 300gg-15; or
4747 (2) the issuer is required to provide a disclosure
4848 form for the plan or arrangement under Section 1509.002.
4949 Sec. 1223.004. RULES. The commissioner may adopt rules
5050 necessary to implement this chapter.
5151 SUBCHAPTER B. DISCLOSURE REQUIRED
5252 Sec. 1223.051. DISCLOSURE FORM TEMPLATE. (a) The
5353 commissioner by rule shall prescribe a disclosure form template for
5454 each type of health benefit plan or health expense arrangement to
5555 which this chapter applies.
5656 (b) The commissioner shall ensure that the disclosure form
5757 template is presented in plain language and in a standardized
5858 format designed to facilitate consumer understanding.
5959 (c) The commissioner may prescribe as many disclosure form
6060 templates as necessary to account for each type of health benefit
6161 plan or health expense arrangement.
6262 (d) Except as provided by Subsection (e), the disclosure
6363 form template must include the following information that is
6464 tailored to the type of health benefit plan or health expense
6565 arrangement described by the template:
6666 (1) a statement:
6767 (A) of whether the plan or arrangement is
6868 insurance; and
6969 (B) of what, if any, guarantees are made of
7070 payment for health care services;
7171 (2) the duration of coverage;
7272 (3) a statement:
7373 (A) of whether:
7474 (i) the plan or arrangement may be renewed
7575 at the option of the enrollee or participant with no new
7676 underwriting;
7777 (ii) the plan or arrangement is only able to
7878 be renewed at the option of the issuer after underwriting; or
7979 (iii) the plan or arrangement may not be
8080 renewed;
8181 (B) of whether, on renewal, the issuer is able
8282 to:
8383 (i) increase the premium or assess a direct
8484 fee, contribution, or similar cost; or
8585 (ii) make changes to the plan or
8686 arrangement terms, including benefits and limits, based on an
8787 individual's health status;
8888 (C) that the expiration of the plan or
8989 arrangement is not a qualifying life event that would make a person
9090 eligible for a special enrollment period, if applicable; and
9191 (D) that the plan or arrangement may expire
9292 outside of the open enrollment period under the Patient Protection
9393 and Affordable Care Act (Pub. L. No. 111-148);
9494 (4) to the extent the information is available, the
9595 dates of the next three open enrollment periods under the Patient
9696 Protection and Affordable Care Act (Pub. L. No. 111-148) following
9797 the date the plan or arrangement expires;
9898 (5) whether the plan or arrangement contains any
9999 limitations or exclusions to preexisting conditions;
100100 (6) the maximum dollar amount payable under the plan
101101 or arrangement;
102102 (7) the deductibles under the plan or arrangement and
103103 the health care services to which the deductibles apply;
104104 (8) whether the following health care services are
105105 covered and any limits to the coverage:
106106 (A) prescription drugs;
107107 (B) mental health services;
108108 (C) substance abuse treatment;
109109 (D) maternity care;
110110 (E) hospitalization;
111111 (F) surgery;
112112 (G) emergency health care; and
113113 (H) preventive health care;
114114 (9) for a plan or arrangement other than a
115115 traditional, major medical health benefit plan, information on
116116 unique aspects of the plan or arrangement and how it differs from
117117 traditional, major medical coverage that the commissioner
118118 determines is important to facilitate consumer understanding; and
119119 (10) any other information the commissioner
120120 determines is important for a purchaser or participant of a plan or
121121 arrangement.
122122 (e) The commissioner may omit information described by
123123 Subsection (d) in a disclosure form template if the information is
124124 inapplicable to the type of plan or arrangement for which the
125125 template is prescribed.
126126 Sec. 1223.052. DISCLOSURE FORM REVIEW. (a) Before an
127127 issuer may sell, market, or provide a health benefit plan or health
128128 expense arrangement to a consumer, the issuer shall submit to the
129129 department for approval in the manner prescribed by department rule
130130 a disclosure form for each plan or arrangement offered by the
131131 issuer.
132132 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the disclosure
133133 form must use the disclosure form template prescribed by the
134134 commissioner under Section 1223.051 for the health benefit plan or
135135 health expense arrangement described by the form.
136136 (c) An issuer may modify the disclosure form template for a
137137 health benefit plan or health expense arrangement that is not able
138138 to be accurately represented by the template. If the issuer
139139 modifies the template, the issuer shall clearly identify any
140140 changes made and explain the reason for those changes when the
141141 issuer submits the form for approval under Subsection (a).
142142 (d) The department shall approve a disclosure form if the
143143 form uses the appropriate disclosure form template and accurately
144144 describes the health benefit plan or health expense arrangement in
145145 a manner that is easily understandable to a consumer.
146146 Sec. 1223.053. DISCLOSURE TO CONSUMER. (a) An issuer shall
147147 provide to a consumer the disclosure form approved under Section
148148 1223.052:
149149 (1) before the earliest of the time that the consumer
150150 completes an application, makes an initial premium payment, or
151151 makes any other payment in connection with coverage under or
152152 participation in the health benefit plan or health expense
153153 arrangement; and
154154 (2) at the time the policy, certificate, or
155155 arrangement is issued or entered into.
156156 (b) An issuer shall ensure that a consumer signs the
157157 disclosure form before the issuer accepts an application or
158158 payment for or issues or enters into the health benefit plan or
159159 health expense arrangement. An electronic signature must comply
160160 with Chapter 35 and rules adopted under this chapter.
161161 Sec. 1223.054. RETENTION. An issuer shall retain a signed
162162 disclosure form until the fifth anniversary of the date the issuer
163163 receives the form, and the issuer shall make the form available to
164164 the department on request.
165165 Sec. 1223.055. HEALTH CARE SHARING MINISTRIES. The
166166 commissioner shall consult with the attorney general in prescribing
167167 the disclosure form template applicable to a health care sharing
168168 ministry, and the template must incorporate the notice described by
169169 Section 1681.002.
170170 Sec. 1223.056. DIRECT PRIMARY CARE ARRANGEMENTS. The
171171 commissioner shall consult with the Texas Medical Board in
172172 prescribing the disclosure form template applicable to a direct
173173 primary care arrangement, and the template must incorporate the
174174 disclosure required by Section 162.256, Occupations Code.
175175 Sec. 1223.057. ENFORCEMENT. The department may take an
176176 enforcement action under Subtitle B, Title 2, against an issuer
177177 that violates this chapter.
178178 SECTION 2. Not later than January 1, 2022, the commissioner
179179 of insurance shall adopt rules necessary to implement Chapter 1223,
180180 Insurance Code, as added by this Act.
181181 SECTION 3. Chapter 1223, Insurance Code, as added by this
182182 Act, applies only to a health benefit plan or health expense
183183 arrangement delivered, issued for delivery, entered into, or
184184 renewed on or after January 1, 2022.
185185 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.