1 | 1 | | 87R10641 GCB-F |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Menéndez S.B. No. 2072 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to the creation of a mental health jail diversion pilot |
---|
8 | 8 | | program in Bexar County. |
---|
9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 7, Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
11 | 11 | | amended by adding Chapter 581 to read as follows: |
---|
12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 581. MENTAL HEALTH JAIL DIVERSION PILOT PROGRAM; BEXAR |
---|
13 | 13 | | COUNTY |
---|
14 | 14 | | Sec. 581.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "commission" |
---|
15 | 15 | | means the Health and Human Services Commission. |
---|
16 | 16 | | Sec. 581.002. MENTAL HEALTH JAIL DIVERSION PILOT PROGRAM. |
---|
17 | 17 | | The commission, in cooperation with the local mental health |
---|
18 | 18 | | authority that serves Bexar County, shall establish a pilot program |
---|
19 | 19 | | in Bexar County for the purpose of reducing recidivism and the |
---|
20 | 20 | | frequency of arrests and incarceration among persons with mental |
---|
21 | 21 | | illness in that county. |
---|
22 | 22 | | Sec. 581.003. CRIMINAL JUSTICE MENTAL HEALTH SERVICE MODEL. |
---|
23 | 23 | | The local mental health authority that serves Bexar County shall |
---|
24 | 24 | | design and test through the pilot program a criminal justice mental |
---|
25 | 25 | | health service model oriented toward facilitating treatment for |
---|
26 | 26 | | persons with mental illness and substance use disorders to reduce |
---|
27 | 27 | | recidivism and frequency of arrests and incarceration of persons |
---|
28 | 28 | | with mental illness in Bexar County. The model must include |
---|
29 | 29 | | evidence-based practices, including: |
---|
30 | 30 | | (1) psychiatric services; |
---|
31 | 31 | | (2) substance use disorder treatments; |
---|
32 | 32 | | (3) treatment for co-occurring mental health and |
---|
33 | 33 | | substance use disorders; |
---|
34 | 34 | | (4) integrated primary care, mental health, and |
---|
35 | 35 | | chemical dependency services; |
---|
36 | 36 | | (5) motivational interviews to decrease recidivism; |
---|
37 | 37 | | (6) methods to maintain sobriety; |
---|
38 | 38 | | (7) medical detoxification services; |
---|
39 | 39 | | (8) intensive case management to address social |
---|
40 | 40 | | determinants of health; |
---|
41 | 41 | | (9) local mental health authority hospital liaison |
---|
42 | 42 | | transitional services, including case management; |
---|
43 | 43 | | (10) medication-assisted treatment; and |
---|
44 | 44 | | (11) treatment of medical issues, including through |
---|
45 | 45 | | inpatient hospitalization if necessary. |
---|
46 | 46 | | Sec. 581.004. LOCAL SERVICES COORDINATION. In designing |
---|
47 | 47 | | the criminal justice mental health service model described by |
---|
48 | 48 | | Section 581.003, the local mental health authority that serves |
---|
49 | 49 | | Bexar County shall coordinate with University of the Incarnate Word |
---|
50 | 50 | | and Southwest General Hospital. In providing services under the |
---|
51 | 51 | | pilot program, the local mental health authority shall use |
---|
52 | 52 | | personnel enrolled in established post-graduate residency training |
---|
53 | 53 | | programs through the Texas Institute of Graduate Medical Education |
---|
54 | 54 | | and Research. |
---|
55 | 55 | | Sec. 581.005. PROGRAM CAPACITY. (a) In implementing the |
---|
56 | 56 | | pilot program, the commission shall ensure the program has the |
---|
57 | 57 | | resources to provide mental health and substance use disorder |
---|
58 | 58 | | treatment for incarceration diversion services for not fewer than |
---|
59 | 59 | | 10 inpatient beds and for stays of a period of 60 to 90 days. |
---|
60 | 60 | | (b) Before the commission implements the pilot program, the |
---|
61 | 61 | | commission and the local mental health authority that serves Bexar |
---|
62 | 62 | | County jointly shall establish clear criteria for identifying a |
---|
63 | 63 | | target population to be served by the program. The criteria must |
---|
64 | 64 | | prioritize serving a target population composed of members at high |
---|
65 | 65 | | risk of recidivism and with severe mental illness, substance use |
---|
66 | 66 | | disorders, or co-occurring mental illness and substance use |
---|
67 | 67 | | disorders. |
---|
68 | 68 | | Sec. 581.006. FINANCING THE PROGRAM. (a) In consultation |
---|
69 | 69 | | with the local mental health authority that serves Bexar County and |
---|
70 | 70 | | Southwest General Hospital, the commission shall pay a case rate at |
---|
71 | 71 | | the rate at which services are funded for the pilot program. The |
---|
72 | 72 | | creation of the pilot program under this chapter is contingent on |
---|
73 | 73 | | funding from the commission for persons with mental illness or |
---|
74 | 74 | | substance use disorders provided by the state for the program. |
---|
75 | 75 | | (b) It is the intent of the legislature that appropriations |
---|
76 | 76 | | made to fund the pilot program are made in addition to and will not |
---|
77 | 77 | | reduce the amount of appropriations otherwise made to the local |
---|
78 | 78 | | mental health authority that serves Bexar County. |
---|
79 | 79 | | (c) The local mental health authority that serves Bexar |
---|
80 | 80 | | County may seek and receive gifts and grants from federal sources, |
---|
81 | 81 | | foundations, individuals, and other sources for the benefit of the |
---|
82 | 82 | | pilot program. |
---|
83 | 83 | | Sec. 581.007. INSPECTIONS. The commission may make |
---|
84 | 84 | | inspections of the operation of, and provision of mental health and |
---|
85 | 85 | | substance use treatment for incarceration diversion services |
---|
86 | 86 | | through, the pilot program on behalf of the state to ensure state |
---|
87 | 87 | | funds are used effectively. |
---|
88 | 88 | | Sec. 581.008. REPORT. (a) Not later than December 1, 2022, |
---|
89 | 89 | | the executive commissioner shall evaluate and submit a report |
---|
90 | 90 | | concerning the effectiveness of the pilot program in reducing |
---|
91 | 91 | | recidivism and the frequency of arrests and incarceration of |
---|
92 | 92 | | persons with mental illness and substance use disorders in Bexar |
---|
93 | 93 | | County to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the |
---|
94 | 94 | | house of representatives, and the presiding officers of the |
---|
95 | 95 | | standing committees of the senate and house of representatives |
---|
96 | 96 | | having primary jurisdiction over health and human services issues |
---|
97 | 97 | | and over criminal justice issues. |
---|
98 | 98 | | (b) The report must include a description of the features of |
---|
99 | 99 | | the criminal justice mental health service model designed and |
---|
100 | 100 | | tested under the pilot program and the executive commissioner's |
---|
101 | 101 | | recommendation whether to expand use of the model statewide. |
---|
102 | 102 | | (c) In conducting the evaluation required under Subsection |
---|
103 | 103 | | (a), the executive commissioner shall compare the rate of |
---|
104 | 104 | | recidivism in Bexar County among persons in the target population |
---|
105 | 105 | | before the date the pilot program is implemented in the community to |
---|
106 | 106 | | the rate of recidivism among those persons one year after the date |
---|
107 | 107 | | the program is implemented in the community. The executive |
---|
108 | 108 | | commissioner may include in the evaluation measures of the |
---|
109 | 109 | | effectiveness of the program related to the well-being of persons |
---|
110 | 110 | | served under the program. |
---|
111 | 111 | | Sec. 581.009. CONCLUSION; EXPIRATION. The pilot program |
---|
112 | 112 | | established under this chapter concludes and this chapter expires |
---|
113 | 113 | | September 1, 2023. |
---|
114 | 114 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
---|