Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB245 Compare Versions

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11 87R2567 MEW-F
22 By: Schwertner S.B. No. 245
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the adequacy and effectiveness of managed care plan
88 networks.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 108.002(9), Health and Safety Code, is
1111 amended to read as follows:
1212 (9) "Health benefit plan" means a plan provided by:
1313 (A) a health maintenance organization;
1414 (B) a preferred provider or exclusive provider
1515 benefit plan issuer under Chapter 1301, Insurance Code; or
1616 (C) [(B)] an approved nonprofit health
1717 corporation that is certified under Section 162.001, Occupations
1818 Code, and that holds a certificate of authority issued by the
1919 commissioner of insurance under Chapter 844, Insurance Code.
2020 SECTION 2. Section 501.001, Insurance Code, is amended to
2121 read as follows:
2222 Sec. 501.001. DEFINITIONS [DEFINITION]. In this chapter:
2323 (1) "Managed care plan" means:
2424 (A) a health maintenance organization plan
2525 provided under Chapter 843;
2626 (B) a preferred provider benefit plan, as defined
2727 by Section 1301.001; or
2828 (C) an exclusive provider benefit plan, as
2929 defined by Section 1301.001.
3030 (2) "Office" [, "office"] means the office of public
3131 insurance counsel.
3232 SECTION 3. Section 501.151, Insurance Code, is amended to
3333 read as follows:
3434 Sec. 501.151. POWERS AND DUTIES OF OFFICE. The office:
3535 (1) may assess the impact of insurance rates, rules,
3636 and forms on insurance consumers in this state; [and]
3737 (2) shall advocate in the office's own name positions
3838 determined by the public counsel to be most advantageous to a
3939 substantial number of insurance consumers;
4040 (3) shall monitor the adequacy of networks offered by
4141 managed care plans in this state; and
4242 (4) may advocate for consumers in the office's own
4343 name:
4444 (A) positions to strengthen the overall adequacy
4545 or oversight of networks offered by managed care plans in this
4646 state; and
4747 (B) positions to strengthen the adequacy or
4848 oversight of a particular network offered by a managed care plan in
4949 this state, including by:
5050 (i) opposing, at the public counsel's
5151 discretion, the department's approval of a managed care plan's
5252 filing, application, or request related to the adequacy of a
5353 network offered by the managed care plan in this state, including
5454 any filings, applications, and requests related to access plans or
5555 waivers of network adequacy requirements, when applicable; and
5656 (ii) filing complaints with the department
5757 regarding the failure of a particular managed care plan to satisfy
5858 applicable network adequacy requirements, including requirements
5959 to maintain accurate provider network directories.
6060 SECTION 4. Section 501.153, Insurance Code, is amended to
6161 read as follows:
6262 Sec. 501.153. AUTHORITY TO APPEAR, INTERVENE, OR INITIATE.
6363 (a) The public counsel:
6464 (1) may appear or intervene, as a party or otherwise,
6565 as a matter of right before the commissioner or department on behalf
6666 of insurance consumers, as a class, in matters involving:
6767 (A) rates, rules, and forms affecting:
6868 (i) property and casualty insurance;
6969 (ii) title insurance;
7070 (iii) credit life insurance;
7171 (iv) credit accident and health insurance;
7272 or
7373 (v) any other line of insurance for which
7474 the commissioner or department promulgates, sets, adopts, or
7575 approves rates, rules, or forms;
7676 (B) rules affecting life, health, or accident
7777 insurance; or
7878 (C) withdrawal of approval of policy forms:
7979 (i) in proceedings initiated by the
8080 department under Sections 1701.055 and 1701.057; or
8181 (ii) if the public counsel presents
8282 persuasive evidence to the department that the forms do not comply
8383 with this code, a rule adopted under this code, or any other law;
8484 (2) may initiate or intervene as a matter of right or
8585 otherwise appear in a judicial proceeding involving or arising from
8686 an action taken by an administrative agency in a proceeding in which
8787 the public counsel previously appeared under the authority granted
8888 by this chapter;
8989 (3) may appear or intervene, as a party or otherwise,
9090 as a matter of right on behalf of insurance consumers as a class in
9191 any proceeding in which the public counsel determines that
9292 insurance consumers are in need of representation, except that the
9393 public counsel may not intervene in an enforcement or parens
9494 patriae proceeding brought by the attorney general; [and]
9595 (4) may appear or intervene before the commissioner or
9696 department as a party or otherwise on behalf of small commercial
9797 insurance consumers, as a class, in a matter involving rates,
9898 rules, or forms affecting commercial insurance consumers, as a
9999 class, in any proceeding in which the public counsel determines
100100 that small commercial consumers are in need of representation;
101101 (5) may appear or intervene in a proceeding or hearing
102102 before the commissioner or department as a party or otherwise on
103103 behalf of consumers, as a class, in a matter relating to the
104104 adequacy of a network offered by a managed care plan; and
105105 (6) may file objections and request a hearing, to be
106106 granted in the sole discretion of the commissioner, regarding any
107107 application, filing, or request that a managed care plan files with
108108 the department related to an access plan or waiver of a network
109109 adequacy requirement.
110110 (b) To assist the office in determining whether to request a
111111 hearing under Subsection (a)(6), a managed care plan must file with
112112 the office, at the same time that it makes such filing with the
113113 department, a copy of:
114114 (1) any network adequacy waiver request, application,
115115 or filing, including any attachments or supporting documentation;
116116 or
117117 (2) any access plan filing, request, or application,
118118 including any attachments or supporting documentation.
119119 (c) Nothing in this chapter may be construed as authorizing
120120 a managed care plan to request a waiver of network adequacy
121121 requirements or to use an access plan unless otherwise authorized
122122 by law or regulation.
123123 SECTION 5. Section 501.154, Insurance Code, is amended to
124124 read as follows:
125125 Sec. 501.154. ACCESS TO INFORMATION. The public counsel:
126126 (1) is entitled to the same access as a party, other
127127 than department staff, to department records available in a
128128 proceeding before the commissioner or department under the
129129 authority granted to the public counsel by this chapter; [and]
130130 (2) is entitled to obtain discovery under Chapter
131131 2001, Government Code, of any nonprivileged matter that is relevant
132132 to the subject matter involved in a proceeding or submission before
133133 the commissioner or department as authorized by this chapter; and
134134 (3) is entitled to all filings, including any
135135 attachments and supporting documentation, made by a managed care
136136 plan relating to the adequacy of a network offered by the plan.
137137 SECTION 6. Section 501.157, Insurance Code, is amended to
138138 read as follows:
139139 Sec. 501.157. PROHIBITED INTERVENTIONS OR APPEARANCES.
140140 Except as otherwise provided by this code, the [The] public counsel
141141 may not intervene or appear in:
142142 (1) any proceeding or hearing before the commissioner
143143 or department, or any other proceeding, that relates to approval or
144144 consideration of an individual charter, license, certificate of
145145 authority, acquisition, merger, or examination; or
146146 (2) any proceeding concerning the solvency of an
147147 individual insurer, a financial issue, a policy form, advertising,
148148 or another regulatory issue affecting an individual insurer or
149149 agent.
150150 SECTION 7. Section 501.159(a), Insurance Code, is amended
151151 to read as follows:
152152 (a) Notwithstanding this chapter, the office may submit
153153 written comments to the commissioner and otherwise participate
154154 regarding individual insurer filings:
155155 (1) made under Chapters 2251 and 2301 relating to
156156 insurance described by Subchapter B, Chapter 2301; or
157157 (2) relating to the adequacy of a network offered by a
158158 managed care plan.
159159 SECTION 8. Subchapter D, Chapter 501, Insurance Code, is
160160 amended by adding Section 501.161 to read as follows:
161161 Sec. 501.161. COMPLAINTS. (a) The office may file a
162162 complaint with the department on discovering that a managed care
163163 plan:
164164 (1) is operating, has operated, or is seeking to
165165 operate with an inadequate network in this state;
166166 (2) potentially is in violation of, has been in
167167 violation of, or seeks to operate in violation of a network adequacy
168168 law or regulation in this state; or
169169 (3) potentially has an inaccurate provider network
170170 directory.
171171 (b) The department shall keep an information file about each
172172 complaint filed with the department by the office under this
173173 section.
174174 (c) If a written complaint is filed with the department, the
175175 department, at least quarterly and until final disposition of the
176176 complaint, shall notify each party to the complaint, including the
177177 office, of the complaint's status unless the notice would
178178 jeopardize an undercover investigation.
179179 (d) Notwithstanding any other law, the office may post on
180180 its Internet website any complaint that the office files with the
181181 department under this section.
182182 SECTION 9. The heading to Subchapter F, Chapter 501,
183183 Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows:
184184 SUBCHAPTER F. DUTIES RELATING TO MANAGED CARE PLANS [HEALTH
185185 MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATIONS]
186186 SECTION 10. Section 501.251, Insurance Code, is amended to
187187 read as follows:
188188 Sec. 501.251. COMPARISON OF MANAGED CARE PLANS [HEALTH
189189 MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATIONS]. (a) The office shall develop and
190190 implement a system to compare and evaluate, on an objective basis,
191191 the quality of care provided by, the adequacy of networks offered
192192 by, and the performance of managed care plans [health maintenance
193193 organizations established under Chapter 843].
194194 (b) In conducting comparisons under the system described by
195195 Subsection (a), the office shall compare:
196196 (1) health maintenance organizations to other health
197197 maintenance organizations;
198198 (2) preferred provider benefit plans to other
199199 preferred provider benefit plans; and
200200 (3) exclusive provider benefit plans to other
201201 exclusive provider benefit plans.
202202 (c) In developing the system, the office may use information
203203 or data from a person, agency, organization, or governmental unit
204204 that the office considers reliable.
205205 SECTION 11. Section 501.252, Insurance Code, is amended to
206206 read as follows:
207207 Sec. 501.252. ANNUAL CONSUMER REPORT CARDS. (a) The office
208208 shall develop and issue annual consumer report cards that identify
209209 and compare, on an objective basis, managed care plans [health
210210 maintenance organizations in this state].
211211 (b) The consumer report cards required by Subsection (a)
212212 shall:
213213 (1) include comparisons of types of managed care plans
214214 in the same manner as provided by Section 501.251(b);
215215 (2) include information, evaluations, and comparisons
216216 regarding the adequacy of networks offered by the particular type
217217 of managed care plan that is the subject of a consumer report card;
218218 and
219219 (3) at the discretion of the office, be staggered for
220220 release throughout the year based on the type of managed care plan
221221 that is the subject of the consumer report card.
222222 (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (b)(3), all consumer report
223223 cards for a particular type of managed care plan must be released at
224224 the same time.
225225 (d) The consumer report cards may be based on information or
226226 data from any person, agency, organization, or governmental unit
227227 that the office considers reliable.
228228 (e) Notwithstanding Subsection (d), in developing the
229229 information required under Subsection (b)(2), the office may use
230230 information or data that is self-reported to the department or to
231231 the public by a managed care plan.
232232 (f) [(b)] The office may not endorse or recommend a specific
233233 managed care [health maintenance organization or] plan, or
234234 subjectively rate or rank managed care [health maintenance
235235 organizations or] plans or managed care plan issuers, other than
236236 through comparison and evaluation of objective criteria.
237237 (g) [(c)] The office shall provide a copy of any consumer
238238 report card on request on payment of a reasonable fee.
239239 SECTION 12. It is the intent of the legislature to provide
240240 the office of public insurance counsel with the flexibility to
241241 establish a timeline for the implementation, development, and
242242 initial issuance of annual consumer report cards under Section
243243 501.252, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act, in a manner that
244244 best uses current office of public insurance counsel resources.
245245 SECTION 13. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.