Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB37

Caption

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

Impact

If enacted, SB37 will amend the Texas Education Code, specifically sections concerning prekindergarten education. This will mandate that school districts offer free full-day prekindergarten classes, thereby removing tuition fees, which have historically been a barrier for many families. The bill also addresses class sizes and the requirement for demographic reporting, which aims to enhance transparency and accountability in how prekindergarten programs are run and funded within school districts. By increasing access to early education, the state hopes to improve educational outcomes for its youngest learners.

Summary

SB37 aims to provide access to free full-day prekindergarten classes for children in Texas, particularly targeting those who are disadvantaged or facing challenging circumstances. The bill establishes that any child who is at least three years old and meets specific criteria will be eligible for these classes, ensuring that education reaches vulnerable populations. Notably, this includes children from low-income families, those who are homeless, and children of active duty military personnel. The initiative marks a significant shift in the commitment to early childhood education in the state, with the intent to promote equity and access.

Contention

There are potential points of contention surrounding SB37. Critics may argue about the funding mechanism necessary to support this initiative, as many school districts will require additional resources for establishing full-day programs. There could be concerns regarding the capacity of districts to develop facilities and staff adequately to meet the new requirements. Moreover, some stakeholders might worry that without proper implementation guidelines, disparities in access to quality prekindergarten education could persist, especially in rural or underfunded districts. Advocates for early education, however, stress that the long-term benefits of investing in pre-kindergarten will outweigh these initial challenges.

Companion Bills

TX HB2231

Same As Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

Similar Bills

MS HB464

"Mississippi Universal Prekindergarten Program Act of 2025"; create.

MS HB547

"Mississippi Universal Prekindergarten Program Act of 2025"; create.

TX HB2255

Relating to student eligibility for free high quality prekindergarten programs and state financial support for each school district that elects to provide a full-day prekindergarten program.

TX SB1752

Relating to prekindergarten programs in public schools.

TX HB2231

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

TX HB4

Relating to prekindergarten, including a high quality prekindergarten grant program provided by public school districts.

TX HB53

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.

TX HB342

Relating to providing free full-day prekindergarten for certain children.