Texas Senate Bill SB450

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to the jurisdiction of the Railroad Commission of Texas over the injection and geologic storage of carbon dioxide.

Impact

The implications of SB450 on state laws are significant, as it centralizes the regulatory framework for carbon dioxide storage under the Railroad Commission. This change will empower the commission to establish and enforce standards, which may improve management and oversight of geologic storage facilities. Additionally, the act introduces the anthropogenic carbon dioxide storage trust fund, which will be financed through penalties and fees collected by the commission, aimed at bolstering the financial mechanisms supporting carbon storage initiatives.

Summary

SB450 is an act that establishes the jurisdiction of the Railroad Commission of Texas over the geologic storage and injection of carbon dioxide. The bill outlines the commission's authority to adopt rules and standards for various aspects of carbon dioxide repositories, including their location, construction, maintenance, and monitoring. Notably, the act ensures compliance with federal requirements outlined by the United States Environmental Protection Agency on carbon dioxide sequestration, emphasizing a framework that coordinates state and federal regulations.

Contention

While SB450 has been framed as a necessary measure to effectively manage carbon dioxide injection and storage, there are notable points of contention. Opponents argue that the bill may allow the Railroad Commission to overreach, potentially prioritizing industry interests over environmental safety. Critics fear that insufficient local oversight and regulation could result in negative environmental impacts and insufficient protection for communities affected by carbon dioxide storage activities. Thus, the debate centers around finding a balance between facilitating energy-related innovations and protecting public health and environmental standards.