4 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
5 | 7 | | relating to the right of a member of the state military forces to |
---|
6 | 8 | | retain private legal counsel and file a civil action. |
---|
7 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
8 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter E, Chapter 437, Government Code, is |
---|
9 | 11 | | amended by adding Section 437.2131 to read as follows: |
---|
10 | 12 | | Sec. 437.2131. RIGHT TO CIVIL ACTION AND PRIVATE LEGAL |
---|
11 | 13 | | COUNSEL. (a) This section applies to a service member of the Texas |
---|
12 | 14 | | military forces who is ordered to state active duty or to state |
---|
13 | 15 | | training and other duty by the governor, the adjutant general, or |
---|
14 | 16 | | another proper authority under the law of this state and who is |
---|
15 | 17 | | entitled under Section 437.213 to the same benefits and protections |
---|
16 | 18 | | provided to persons: |
---|
17 | 19 | | (1) performing services in the uniformed services as |
---|
18 | 20 | | provided by 38 U.S.C. Sections 4301-4313 and 4316-4319; and |
---|
19 | 21 | | (2) in the military service of the United States as |
---|
20 | 22 | | provided by 50 U.S.C. Sections 3901-3959, 3991, and 4011-4026. |
---|
21 | 23 | | (b) A service member described by Subsection (a) may retain |
---|
22 | 24 | | private legal counsel and, notwithstanding Subchapter I, file a |
---|
23 | 25 | | civil action in a district court in this state if the service member |
---|
24 | 26 | | is aggrieved by a violation of or is denied a benefit or protection |
---|
25 | 27 | | guaranteed under: |
---|
26 | 28 | | (1) Section 437.204; |
---|
27 | 29 | | (2) 38 U.S.C. Sections 4301-4313 and 4316-4319; or |
---|
28 | 30 | | (3) 50 U.S.C. Sections 3901-3959, 3991, and 4011-4026. |
---|
29 | 31 | | (c) The court may award to a service member who prevails in |
---|
30 | 32 | | an action filed under this section: |
---|
31 | 33 | | (1) any appropriate declaratory or equitable relief; |
---|
32 | 34 | | (2) other appropriate relief, including monetary |
---|
33 | 35 | | damages; and |
---|
34 | 36 | | (3) costs of the action and reasonable attorney's |
---|
35 | 37 | | fees. |
---|
36 | 38 | | (d) This section does not limit any remedy or relief |
---|
37 | 39 | | available to a service member under other law, including: |
---|
38 | 40 | | (1) a remedy or relief available under Section |
---|
39 | 41 | | 437.204(b) or Subchapter I; or |
---|
40 | 42 | | (2) consequential and punitive damages. |
---|
41 | 43 | | SECTION 2. Section 437.2131, Government Code, as added by |
---|
42 | 44 | | this Act, applies to a service member of the Texas military forces |
---|
43 | 45 | | ordered to state active duty or state training and other duty by the |
---|
44 | 46 | | governor, the adjutant general, or another proper authority under |
---|
45 | 47 | | the law of this state on or after the effective date of this Act, |
---|
46 | 48 | | regardless of whether the date the person was initially ordered to |
---|
47 | 49 | | state active duty or state training and other duty was before the |
---|
48 | 50 | | effective date of this Act. |
---|
49 | 51 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
---|
50 | | - | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
---|
51 | | - | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
---|
52 | | - | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 484 passed the Senate on |
---|
53 | | - | April 9, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. |
---|
54 | | - | ______________________________ |
---|
55 | | - | Secretary of the Senate |
---|
56 | | - | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 484 passed the House on |
---|
57 | | - | May 25, 2021, by the following vote: Yeas 148, Nays 0, one present |
---|
58 | | - | not voting. |
---|
59 | | - | ______________________________ |
---|
60 | | - | Chief Clerk of the House |
---|
61 | | - | Approved: |
---|
62 | | - | ______________________________ |
---|
63 | | - | Date |
---|
64 | | - | ______________________________ |
---|
65 | | - | Governor |
---|