Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB541 Compare Versions

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11 By: Springer S.B. No. 541
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to the enforcement of certain federal laws regulating
77 firearms, firearm accessories, and firearm ammunition within the
88 State of Texas.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Chapter 1, Penal Code, is amended by adding
1111 Section 1.10 to read as follows:
1212 Sec. 1.10. ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN FEDERAL LAWS REGULATING
1313 FIREARMS, FIREARM ACCESSORIES, AND FIREARM AMMUNITION. (a) In
1414 this section:
1515 (1) "Firearm" has the meaning assigned by Section
1616 46.01.
1717 (2) "Firearm accessory" means an item that is used in
1818 conjunction with or mounted on a firearm but is not essential to the
1919 basic function of a firearm. The term includes a detachable firearm
2020 magazine.
2121 (b) An agency of this state or a political subdivision of
2222 this state, and a law enforcement officer or other person employed
2323 by an agency of this state or a political subdivision of this state,
2424 may not contract with or in any other manner provide assistance to a
2525 federal agency or official with respect to the enforcement of a
2626 federal statute, order, rule, or regulation purporting to regulate
2727 a firearm, a firearm accessory, or firearm ammunition if the
2828 statute, order, rule, or regulation imposes a prohibition,
2929 restriction, or other regulation, such as a capacity or size
3030 limitation or a registration requirement, that does not exist under
3131 the laws of this state.
3232 (c) Subsection (b) does not apply to the enforcement, or a
3333 contract or agreement to provide assistance in the enforcement, of
3434 a federal statute, order, rule, or regulation in effect before
3535 January 19, 2021.
3636 (d) A political subdivision of this state may not receive
3737 state grant funds if the political subdivision adopts a rule,
3838 order, ordinance, or policy under which the political subdivision
3939 requires the enforcement of any federal statute, order, rule, or
4040 regulation described by Subsection (b) or, by consistent actions,
4141 requires the enforcement of any federal statute, order, rule, or
4242 regulation described by Subsection (b). State grant funds for the
4343 political subdivision shall be denied for the fiscal year following
4444 the year in which a final judicial determination in an action
4545 brought under this section is made that the political subdivision
4646 has intentionally required the enforcement of any federal statute,
4747 order, rule, or regulation described by Subsection (b).
4848 (e) Any citizen residing in the jurisdiction of a political
4949 subdivision of this state may file a complaint with the attorney
5050 general if the citizen offers evidence to support an allegation
5151 that the political subdivision has adopted a rule, order,
5252 ordinance, or policy under which the political subdivision requires
5353 the enforcement of any federal statute, order, rule, or regulation
5454 described by Subsection (b) or an allegation that the political
5555 subdivision, by consistent actions, requires the enforcement of any
5656 federal statute, order, rule, or regulation described by Subsection
5757 (b). The citizen must include with the complaint the evidence the
5858 citizen has that supports the complaint.
5959 (f) If the attorney general determines that a complaint
6060 filed under Subsection (e) against a political subdivision of this
6161 state is valid, the attorney general may file a petition for a writ
6262 of mandamus or apply for other appropriate equitable relief in a
6363 district court in Travis County or in a county in which the
6464 principal office of the political subdivision is located to compel
6565 the political subdivision to comply with Subsection (b). The
6666 attorney general may recover reasonable expenses incurred in
6767 obtaining relief under this subsection, including court costs,
6868 reasonable attorney's fees, investigative costs, witness fees, and
6969 deposition costs.
7070 (g) An appeal of a suit brought under Subsection (f) is
7171 governed by the procedures for accelerated appeals in civil cases
7272 under the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure. The appellate court
7373 shall render its final order or judgment with the least possible
7474 delay.
7575 (h) The attorney general shall defend any agency of this
7676 state that the federal government attempts to sue for an action or
7777 omission consistent with the requirements of this section.
7878 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
7979 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
8080 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
8181 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
8282 Act takes effect September 1, 2021.