Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB612 Compare Versions

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11 By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 612
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to the eligibility of school district employees for
77 workers' compensation benefits for coronavirus disease (COVID-19)
88 and payment of those benefits.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 408, Labor Code, is
1111 amended by adding Section 408.009 to read as follows:
1212 Sec. 408.009. PRESUMPTION OF COMPENSABILITY OF CORONAVIRUS
1313 DISEASE (COVID-19) FOR SCHOOL EMPLOYEES. (a) In this section,
1414 "School employee" means a person who receives compensation for
1515 service performed, other than as an independent contractor, for a
1616 school district.
1717 (b) A school employee, who suffers from coronavirus disease
1818 (COVID-19) on or after February 1, 2020, resulting in disability or
1919 death, is presumed to have contracted the disease during the course
2020 and scope of employment as a school employee if the employee:
2121 (1) interacts with a student or a school district
2222 employee who is later diagnosed with coronavirus disease; and
2323 (2) contracts the disease not later than the 14th day
2424 following the date that the employee interacted or came in contact
2525 with the student or school district employee diagnosed with the
2626 disease.
2727 SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 408, Labor Code, is
2828 amended by adding Section 408.010 to read as follows:
2929 Sec. 408.010. PRESUMPTION REBUTTABLE. (a) A presumption
3030 under Section 408.009 may be rebutted through a showing by a
3131 preponderance of the evidence that a risk factor, accident, hazard,
3232 or other cause not associated with the individual's service as a
3333 school employee was a substantial factor in bringing about the
3434 individual's disease or illness, without which the disease or
3535 illness would not have occurred.
3636 (b) A rebuttal offered under this section must include a
3737 statement by the person offering the rebuttal that describes, in
3838 detail, the evidence that the person reviewed before making the
3939 determination that a cause not associated with the individual's
4040 service as a school employee was a substantial factor in bringing
4141 about the individual's disease or illness, without which the
4242 disease or illness would not have occurred.
4343 (c) In addressing an argument based on a rebuttal offered
4444 under this section, an administrative law judge shall make findings
4545 of fact and conclusions of law that consider whether a qualified
4646 expert, relying on evidence-based medicine, stated the opinion
4747 that, based on reasonable medical probability, an identified risk
4848 factor, accident, hazard, or other cause not associated with the
4949 individual's service as a school employee was a substantial factor
5050 in bringing about the individual's disease or illness, without
5151 which the disease or illness would not have occurred.
5252 SECTION 2. Section 409.021(a-3), Labor Code, is amended to
5353 read as follows:
5454 (a-3) An insurance carrier is not required to comply with
5555 Subsection (a) if the claim results from an employee's disability
5656 or death for which a presumption is claimed to be applicable under
5757 Section 408.009 of this code or Subchapter B, Chapter 607,
5858 Government Code, and, not later than the 15th day after the date on
5959 which the insurance carrier received written notice of the injury,
6060 the insurance carrier has provided the employee and the division
6161 with a notice that describes all steps taken by the insurance
6262 carrier to investigate the injury before the notice was given and
6363 the evidence the carrier reasonably believes is necessary to
6464 complete its investigation of the compensability of the injury. The
6565 commissioner shall adopt rules as necessary to implement this
6666 subsection.
6767 SECTION 2. Section 409.022(d), Labor Code, is amended to
6868 read as follows:
6969 (d) In this subsection, the terms "emergency medical
7070 technician," "firefighter," and "peace officer" have the meanings
7171 assigned by Section 607.051, Government Code. The term "school
7272 employee" has the meaning assigned by Section 408.009. In addition
7373 to the other requirements of this section, if an insurance
7474 carrier's notice of refusal to pay benefits under Section 409.021
7575 is sent in response to a claim for compensation resulting from an
7676 emergency medical technician's, a firefighter's, or a peace
7777 officer's disability or death for which a presumption is claimed to
7878 be applicable under Subchapter B, Chapter 607, Government Code, or
7979 from a school employee's disability or death for which a
8080 presumption is claimed to be applicable under Section 408.009,
8181 Labor Code, the notice must include a statement by the carrier that:
8282 (1) explains why the carrier determined a presumption
8383 under that subchapter does not apply to the claim for compensation;
8484 and
8585 (2) describes the evidence that the carrier reviewed
8686 in making the determination described by Subdivision (1).
8787 SECTION 3. Section 415.021(c-2), Labor Code, is amended to
8888 read as follows:
8989 (c-2) In determining whether to assess an administrative
9090 penalty involving a claim in which the insurance carrier provided
9191 notice under Section 409.021(a-3), the commissioner shall consider
9292 whether:
9393 (1) the employee cooperated with the insurance
9494 carrier's investigation of the claim;
9595 (2) the employee timely authorized access to the
9696 applicable medical records before the insurance carrier's deadline
9797 to:
9898 (A) begin payment of benefits; or
9999 (B) notify the division and the employee of the
100100 insurance carrier's refusal to pay benefits; and
101101 (3) the insurance carrier conducted an investigation
102102 of the claim, applied the statutory presumptions under Section
103103 408.009 of this code or Subchapter B, Chapter 607, Government Code,
104104 and expedited medical benefits under Section 504.055.
105105 SECTION 4. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this
106106 section, Section 408.009, Labor Code, as added by this Act, applies
107107 only to a claim for workers' compensation benefits based on an
108108 injury that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. A
109109 claim based on an injury that occurs before that date is governed by
110110 the law as it existed on the date the injury occurred, and the
111111 former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
112112 (b) Notwithstanding Section 410.169 and 410.205, Labor
113113 Code, or any other law, a school employee whose COVID-19 injury
114114 occurred on or after February 1, 2020, but before the effective date
115115 of this Act, and whose claim was subsequently denied may request in
116116 writing that the insurance carrier reprocess the claim on or after
117117 the effective date of this Act, but not later than six months after
118118 the effective date of this Act, and the changes in law made by this
119119 Act apply to that claim.
120120 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
121121 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
122122 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
123123 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
124124 Act takes effect September 1, 2021.