Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB641

Caption

Relating to certain criminal offenses concerning the unlawful transfer or purchase of certain weapons; increasing a criminal penalty.

Impact

The modifications proposed by SB641 will impact several areas of Texas Penal Code, particularly those concerning weapon transfers and background checks. By explicitly prohibiting transfers of firearms to persons with active protective orders or to minors without permission, the bill seeks to enhance public safety and reduce unlawful weapon usage. Increasing the severity of penalties associated with these offenses aims to deter individuals from engaging in illegal transactions and enhance accountability. Proponents argue that such measures could potentially lower crime rates with respect to gun-related offenses.

Summary

SB641 seeks to amend existing laws regarding the unlawful transfer or purchase of certain weapons. The bill aims to increase criminal penalties for individuals who engage in the illegal sale, rental, or transfer of firearms, with specific provisions addressing sales to minors or intoxicated individuals. Notably, the bill introduces more stringent measures against those who knowingly provide false information during background checks, reinforcing the importance of compliance with federal regulations and adding an affirmative defense for attempted purchases under certain conditions.

Contention

There are concerns regarding the implications of SB641 on personal freedoms and the potential for overreach in regulatory enforcement. Opponents of the bill may argue that increasing penalties may not effectively address the root causes of crime and may disproportionately impact individuals who find themselves in legal disputes concerning firearms. Additionally, the net effect of further regulation could spawn contentious debates over the rights of legal gun owners and the efficacy of background checks, emphasizing the balance between public safety and individual rights.

Companion Bills

TX HB1766

Same As Relating to certain criminal offenses concerning the unlawful transfer or purchase of certain weapons; increasing a criminal penalty.

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