4 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 7 | | relating to installment payments of ad valorem taxes on property in |
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6 | 8 | | a disaster area or emergency area. |
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7 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 10 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Section 31.032, Tax Code, is |
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9 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
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10 | 12 | | Sec. 31.032. INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS OF TAXES ON PROPERTY IN |
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11 | 13 | | DISASTER AREA OR EMERGENCY AREA THAT HAS BEEN DAMAGED AS A RESULT OF |
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12 | 14 | | DISASTER OR EMERGENCY. |
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13 | 15 | | SECTION 2. Section 31.032(a), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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14 | 16 | | as follows: |
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15 | 17 | | (a) This section applies only to: |
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16 | 18 | | (1) real property that: |
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17 | 19 | | (A) is: |
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18 | 20 | | (i) the residence homestead of the owner or |
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19 | 21 | | consists of property that is used for residential purposes and that |
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20 | 22 | | has fewer than five living units; or |
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21 | 23 | | (ii) owned or leased by a business entity |
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22 | 24 | | that had not more than the amount calculated as provided by |
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23 | 25 | | Subsection (h) in gross receipts in the entity's most recent |
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24 | 26 | | federal tax year or state franchise tax annual period, according to |
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25 | 27 | | the applicable federal income tax return or state franchise tax |
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26 | 28 | | report of the entity; |
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27 | 29 | | (B) is located in a disaster area or emergency |
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28 | 30 | | area; and |
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29 | 31 | | (C) has been damaged as a direct result of the |
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30 | 32 | | disaster or emergency; |
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31 | 33 | | (2) tangible personal property that is owned or leased |
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32 | 34 | | by a business entity described by Subdivision (1)(A)(ii); and |
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33 | 35 | | (3) taxes that are imposed on the property by a taxing |
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34 | 36 | | unit before the first anniversary of the disaster or emergency. |
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35 | 37 | | SECTION 3. Section 31.032(g), Tax Code, is amended by |
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36 | 38 | | adding Subdivisions (3) and (4) to read as follows: |
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37 | 39 | | (3) "Emergency" means a state of emergency proclaimed |
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38 | 40 | | by the governor under Section 433.001, Government Code. |
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39 | 41 | | (4) "Emergency area" means an area designated by the |
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40 | 42 | | governor to be affected by an emergency under Section 433.001, |
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41 | 43 | | Government Code. |
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42 | 44 | | SECTION 4. Chapter 31, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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43 | 45 | | Section 31.033 to read as follows: |
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44 | 46 | | Sec. 31.033. INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS OF TAXES ON PROPERTY IN |
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45 | 47 | | DISASTER AREA OR EMERGENCY AREA THAT HAS NOT BEEN DAMAGED AS A |
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46 | 48 | | RESULT OF DISASTER OR EMERGENCY. (a) In this section, "disaster," |
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47 | 49 | | "disaster area," "emergency," and "emergency area" have the |
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48 | 50 | | meanings assigned by Section 31.032(g). |
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49 | 51 | | (b) This section applies only to: |
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50 | 52 | | (1) real property that: |
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51 | 53 | | (A) is owned or leased by a business entity that |
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52 | 54 | | had not more than the amount calculated as provided by Section |
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53 | 55 | | 31.032(h) in gross receipts in the entity's most recent federal tax |
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54 | 56 | | year or state franchise tax annual period, according to the |
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55 | 57 | | applicable federal income tax return or state franchise tax report |
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56 | 58 | | of the entity; |
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57 | 59 | | (B) is located in a disaster area or emergency |
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58 | 60 | | area; and |
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59 | 61 | | (C) has not been damaged as a direct result of the |
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60 | 62 | | disaster or emergency; |
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61 | 63 | | (2) tangible personal property that is owned or leased |
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62 | 64 | | by a business entity described by Subdivision (1)(A); and |
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63 | 65 | | (3) taxes that are imposed on the property by a taxing |
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64 | 66 | | unit before the first anniversary of the disaster or emergency. |
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65 | 67 | | (c) The governing body of a taxing unit may authorize a |
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66 | 68 | | person to pay the taxing unit's taxes imposed on property that the |
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67 | 69 | | person owns in installments. If the governing body of a taxing unit |
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68 | 70 | | adopts the installment-payment option under this subsection, |
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69 | 71 | | Sections 31.032(b), (b-1), (c), and (d) apply to the payment by a |
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70 | 72 | | person of the taxing unit's taxes imposed on property that the |
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71 | 73 | | person owns in the same manner as those subsections apply to the |
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72 | 74 | | payment of taxes imposed on property to which Section 31.032 |
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73 | 75 | | applies. |
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74 | 76 | | (d) The comptroller shall adopt rules to implement this |
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75 | 77 | | section. |
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76 | 78 | | SECTION 5. Section 33.08(b), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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77 | 79 | | follows: |
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78 | 80 | | (b) The governing body of the taxing unit or appraisal |
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79 | 81 | | district, in the manner required by law for official action, may |
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80 | 82 | | provide that taxes that become delinquent on or after June 1 under |
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81 | 83 | | Section 26.075(j), 26.15(e), 31.03, 31.031, 31.032, 31.033, 31.04, |
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82 | 84 | | or 42.42 incur an additional penalty to defray costs of collection. |
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83 | 85 | | The amount of the penalty may not exceed the amount of the |
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84 | 86 | | compensation specified in the applicable contract with an attorney |
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85 | 87 | | under Section 6.30 to be paid in connection with the collection of |
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86 | 88 | | the delinquent taxes. |
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87 | 89 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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88 | 90 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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89 | 91 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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90 | 92 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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91 | 93 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |
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