Texas Senate Bill SB38

Texas 2021 - 87th 2nd C.S.

Caption

Relating to the use of certain information regarding voter qualification.

Impact

The implications of SB38 extend to how state laws will regulate voter registration and eligibility. By increasing the scrutiny of registrations, this bill is expected to lead to a more accurate voter list, which supporters claim will safeguard elections against potential fraud. Annually, the Secretary of State will report on the number of registrations canceled due to non-confirmation of citizenship, reflecting a commitment to transparency in the electoral process. However, the increased verification processes may also pose challenges for some voters, particularly among marginalized communities who may find it difficult to provide the required documentation.

Summary

SB38 addresses the verification processes for voter qualifications in the state of Texas. The bill amends existing sections of the Election Code and Government Code to establish a systematic procedure for verifying voter citizenship status. Importantly, it mandates that the Department of Public Safety and the Secretary of State will exchange information to ensure the reliability of voter registration lists, which significantly enhances the integrity of the electoral process. The bill stipulates that if there are discrepancies in citizenship status, registered voters must provide proof of their citizenship.

Contention

While proponents of SB38 argue that it is essential for maintaining the integrity of the voting system, critics contend that it could disenfranchise eligible voters. They express concerns that strict verification processes disproportionately affect low-income individuals and minorities, who may lack easy access to essential documents such as birth certificates or passports. The bill has sparked vigorous debate, with opponents labeling it as a move towards voter suppression under the guise of election integrity.