Texas 2021 87th 3rd C.S.

Texas House Bill HB1 Introduced / Bill

Filed 09/30/2021

                    87S30491 MAW-DPLANH2101
 By: Hunter H.B. No. 1


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the composition of districts for the election of
 members of the Texas House of Representatives.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 ARTICLE I
 SECTION 1.  (a)  The members of the Texas House of
 Representatives are elected from the districts described by Article
 II of this Act.
 (b)  One member is elected from each district established by
 this Act.
 ARTICLE II
 SECTION 1.  The districts for members of the Texas House of
 Representatives are as described by PLANH2101 on the redistricting
 computer system operated by the Texas Legislative Council.
 ARTICLE III
 SECTION 1.  In this Act, "tract," "block group," and "block"
 mean the geographic areas identified by those terms on the 2020
 Census TIGER/Line Shapefiles, prepared by the federal Bureau of the
 Census for the Twenty-fourth Decennial Census of the United States,
 enumerated as of April 1, 2020.
 SECTION 2.  It is the intent of the legislature that if any
 county, tract, block group, block, or other geographic area has
 erroneously been left out of this Act, a court reviewing this Act
 should include that area in the appropriate district in accordance
 with the intent of the legislature, using any available evidence of
 that intent, including evidence such as that used by the Supreme
 Court of Texas in Smith v. Patterson, 111 Tex. 535, 242 S.W. 749
 (1922).
 SECTION 3.  (a) This Act supersedes all previous enactments
 or orders adopting districts for the Texas House of
 Representatives. All previous acts of the legislature adopting
 districts for the Texas House of Representatives are repealed.
 (b)  Chapter 2 (S.B. 3), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, 1st
 Called Session, 2013 (Article 195a-13, Vernon's Texas Civil
 Statutes), is repealed.
 SECTION 4.  The districts described by Article II of this Act
 apply to the election of the members of the Texas House of
 Representatives beginning with the primary and general elections in
 2022 for members of the 88th Legislature. This Act does not affect
 the membership or districts of the House of Representatives of the
 87th Texas Legislature.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the
 legislative session.