1 | 1 | | By: Middleton H.B. No. 113 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to a temporary reduction in the maximum compressed tax |
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7 | 7 | | rate of a school district and the form of the ballot proposition to |
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8 | 8 | | be used in an election to approve a tax rate adopted by a school |
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9 | 9 | | district that exceeds the district's voter-approval tax rate; |
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10 | 10 | | making appropriations. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter F, Chapter 48, Education Code, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended by adding Section 48.2555 to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 48.2555. MAXIMUM COMPRESSED TAX RATE FOR 2022-2023 |
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15 | 15 | | SCHOOL YEAR. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this title |
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16 | 16 | | or Chapter 26, Tax Code, for the 2022-2023 school year, the |
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17 | 17 | | commissioner shall calculate the value of a school district's |
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18 | 18 | | maximum compressed tax rate by determining the district's maximum |
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19 | 19 | | compressed rate under Section 48.2551 or 48.2552(b), if applicable, |
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20 | 20 | | and reducing the tax rate determined under the applicable section |
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21 | 21 | | by the amount by which the commissioner may reduce each district's |
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22 | 22 | | maximum compressed tax rate by an equal amount using funds |
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23 | 23 | | appropriated for the purpose of reducing each district's maximum |
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24 | 24 | | compressed tax rate under this section. |
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25 | 25 | | (b) If a school district's maximum compressed tax rate as |
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26 | 26 | | calculated under Subsection (a) would be less than 90 percent of |
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27 | 27 | | another school district's maximum compressed tax rate under |
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28 | 28 | | Subsection (a), the district's maximum compressed tax rate is the |
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29 | 29 | | value at which the district's maximum compressed tax rate would be |
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30 | 30 | | equal to 90 percent of the other district's maximum compressed tax |
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31 | 31 | | rate. |
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32 | 32 | | (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this title or |
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33 | 33 | | Chapter 26, Tax Code, for purposes of determining funding for |
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34 | 34 | | school districts for the 2022-2023 school year, a reference in any |
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35 | 35 | | of the following provisions of law to a school district's maximum |
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36 | 36 | | compressed tax rate or maximum compressed rate as determined under |
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37 | 37 | | Section 48.2551 means the maximum compressed tax rate determined |
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38 | 38 | | for the district under this section: |
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39 | 39 | | (1) Sections 13.054(f) and (f-1); |
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40 | 40 | | (2) Section 45.003(d); |
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41 | 41 | | (3) Section 45.0032(a); |
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42 | 42 | | (4) Section 48.051(a); |
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43 | 43 | | (5) Sections 48.2553(a) and (e); and |
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44 | 44 | | (6) Section 26.08(n), Tax Code. |
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45 | 45 | | (d) For purposes of Section 30.003(f-1), a reference in that |
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46 | 46 | | section to Section 48.2551 includes this section. |
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47 | 47 | | (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, for |
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48 | 48 | | purposes of determining a school district's maximum compressed tax |
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49 | 49 | | rate under Section 48.2551 for the 2023-2024 school year, the |
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50 | 50 | | commissioner shall exclude the reduction in the district's maximum |
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51 | 51 | | compressed tax rate under this section for the preceding school |
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52 | 52 | | year from the value of the district's "PYMCR." |
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53 | 53 | | (f) This section expires September 1, 2024. |
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54 | 54 | | SECTION 2. Section 26.08(b), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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55 | 55 | | follows: |
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56 | 56 | | (b) The governing body shall order that the election be held |
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57 | 57 | | in the school district on the next uniform election date prescribed |
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58 | 58 | | by Section 41.001, Election Code, that occurs after the date of the |
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59 | 59 | | election order and that allows sufficient time to comply with the |
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60 | 60 | | requirements of other law. At the election, the ballots shall be |
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61 | 61 | | prepared to permit voting for or against the proposition: |
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62 | 62 | | "Ratifying the ad valorem tax rate of ___ (insert adopted tax rate) |
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63 | 63 | | in (name of school district) for the current year, a rate that will |
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64 | 64 | | result in an increase of _____ (insert percentage increase in |
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65 | 65 | | maintenance and operations tax revenue under the adopted tax rate |
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66 | 66 | | as compared to maintenance and operations tax revenue in the |
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67 | 67 | | preceding tax year) percent in maintenance and operations tax |
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68 | 68 | | revenue for the district for the current year as compared to the |
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69 | 69 | | preceding year, which is an additional $____ (insert dollar amount |
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70 | 70 | | of increase in maintenance and operations tax revenue under the |
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71 | 71 | | adopted tax rate as compared to maintenance and operations tax |
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72 | 72 | | revenue in the preceding tax year). If the adopted tax rate is not |
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73 | 73 | | ratified, the (name of school district) may not adopt a tax rate |
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74 | 74 | | that exceeds ______ (insert the school district's voter-approval |
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75 | 75 | | tax rate)." |
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76 | 76 | | SECTION 3. In addition to other amounts appropriated to the |
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77 | 77 | | Texas Education Agency for the state fiscal year ending August 31, |
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78 | 78 | | 2023, the amount of $5 billion is appropriated from federal funds |
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79 | 79 | | received by the state under the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 |
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80 | 80 | | (Pub. L. No. 117-2) to the agency for the state fiscal year ending |
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81 | 81 | | August 31, 2023, for use in providing school district property tax |
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82 | 82 | | relief by reducing each school district's maximum compressed tax |
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83 | 83 | | rate under Section 48.2555, Education Code, as added by this Act. |
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84 | 84 | | SECTION 4. (a) Not later than June 1, 2022, the comptroller |
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85 | 85 | | of public accounts shall prepare and provide to the legislature an |
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86 | 86 | | update of the biennial revenue estimate prepared in accordance with |
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87 | 87 | | Section 49a, Article III, Texas Constitution, and provided to the |
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88 | 88 | | legislature in January 2021. The update must include the difference |
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89 | 89 | | between the estimated balance of general revenue-related funds |
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90 | 90 | | available for certification at the end of the state fiscal year |
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91 | 91 | | ending August 31, 2023, as determined under: |
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92 | 92 | | (1) the update required under this subsection; and |
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93 | 93 | | (2) the comptroller's biennial revenue estimate update |
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94 | 94 | | provided to the legislature in August 2021. |
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95 | 95 | | (b) In addition to other amounts appropriated to the Texas |
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96 | 96 | | Education Agency for the state fiscal year ending August 31, 2023, |
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97 | 97 | | an amount equal to the lesser of $4 billion or the sum of $2 billion |
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98 | 98 | | and 50 percent of the amount, if any, by which the difference |
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99 | 99 | | determined under Subsection (a) of this section exceeds $500 |
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100 | 100 | | million is appropriated from the general revenue fund to the agency |
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101 | 101 | | for the state fiscal year ending August 31, 2023, for use in |
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102 | 102 | | providing school district property tax relief by reducing each |
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103 | 103 | | school district's maximum compressed tax rate under Section |
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104 | 104 | | 48.2555, Education Code, as added by this Act. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 5. If any provision of this Act or its application |
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106 | 106 | | to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity does |
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107 | 107 | | not affect other provisions or applications of this Act that can be |
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108 | 108 | | given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to |
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109 | 109 | | this end the provisions of this Act are declared to be severable. |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect on the 91st day after the |
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111 | 111 | | last day of the legislative session. |
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