Texas 2021 - 87th 3rd C.S.

Texas House Bill HB113 Compare Versions

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11 By: Middleton H.B. No. 113
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to a temporary reduction in the maximum compressed tax
77 rate of a school district and the form of the ballot proposition to
88 be used in an election to approve a tax rate adopted by a school
99 district that exceeds the district's voter-approval tax rate;
1010 making appropriations.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Subchapter F, Chapter 48, Education Code, is
1313 amended by adding Section 48.2555 to read as follows:
1414 Sec. 48.2555. MAXIMUM COMPRESSED TAX RATE FOR 2022-2023
1515 SCHOOL YEAR. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this title
1616 or Chapter 26, Tax Code, for the 2022-2023 school year, the
1717 commissioner shall calculate the value of a school district's
1818 maximum compressed tax rate by determining the district's maximum
1919 compressed rate under Section 48.2551 or 48.2552(b), if applicable,
2020 and reducing the tax rate determined under the applicable section
2121 by the amount by which the commissioner may reduce each district's
2222 maximum compressed tax rate by an equal amount using funds
2323 appropriated for the purpose of reducing each district's maximum
2424 compressed tax rate under this section.
2525 (b) If a school district's maximum compressed tax rate as
2626 calculated under Subsection (a) would be less than 90 percent of
2727 another school district's maximum compressed tax rate under
2828 Subsection (a), the district's maximum compressed tax rate is the
2929 value at which the district's maximum compressed tax rate would be
3030 equal to 90 percent of the other district's maximum compressed tax
3131 rate.
3232 (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this title or
3333 Chapter 26, Tax Code, for purposes of determining funding for
3434 school districts for the 2022-2023 school year, a reference in any
3535 of the following provisions of law to a school district's maximum
3636 compressed tax rate or maximum compressed rate as determined under
3737 Section 48.2551 means the maximum compressed tax rate determined
3838 for the district under this section:
3939 (1) Sections 13.054(f) and (f-1);
4040 (2) Section 45.003(d);
4141 (3) Section 45.0032(a);
4242 (4) Section 48.051(a);
4343 (5) Sections 48.2553(a) and (e); and
4444 (6) Section 26.08(n), Tax Code.
4545 (d) For purposes of Section 30.003(f-1), a reference in that
4646 section to Section 48.2551 includes this section.
4747 (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, for
4848 purposes of determining a school district's maximum compressed tax
4949 rate under Section 48.2551 for the 2023-2024 school year, the
5050 commissioner shall exclude the reduction in the district's maximum
5151 compressed tax rate under this section for the preceding school
5252 year from the value of the district's "PYMCR."
5353 (f) This section expires September 1, 2024.
5454 SECTION 2. Section 26.08(b), Tax Code, is amended to read as
5555 follows:
5656 (b) The governing body shall order that the election be held
5757 in the school district on the next uniform election date prescribed
5858 by Section 41.001, Election Code, that occurs after the date of the
5959 election order and that allows sufficient time to comply with the
6060 requirements of other law. At the election, the ballots shall be
6161 prepared to permit voting for or against the proposition:
6262 "Ratifying the ad valorem tax rate of ___ (insert adopted tax rate)
6363 in (name of school district) for the current year, a rate that will
6464 result in an increase of _____ (insert percentage increase in
6565 maintenance and operations tax revenue under the adopted tax rate
6666 as compared to maintenance and operations tax revenue in the
6767 preceding tax year) percent in maintenance and operations tax
6868 revenue for the district for the current year as compared to the
6969 preceding year, which is an additional $____ (insert dollar amount
7070 of increase in maintenance and operations tax revenue under the
7171 adopted tax rate as compared to maintenance and operations tax
7272 revenue in the preceding tax year). If the adopted tax rate is not
7373 ratified, the (name of school district) may not adopt a tax rate
7474 that exceeds ______ (insert the school district's voter-approval
7575 tax rate)."
7676 SECTION 3. In addition to other amounts appropriated to the
7777 Texas Education Agency for the state fiscal year ending August 31,
7878 2023, the amount of $5 billion is appropriated from federal funds
7979 received by the state under the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021
8080 (Pub. L. No. 117-2) to the agency for the state fiscal year ending
8181 August 31, 2023, for use in providing school district property tax
8282 relief by reducing each school district's maximum compressed tax
8383 rate under Section 48.2555, Education Code, as added by this Act.
8484 SECTION 4. (a) Not later than June 1, 2022, the comptroller
8585 of public accounts shall prepare and provide to the legislature an
8686 update of the biennial revenue estimate prepared in accordance with
8787 Section 49a, Article III, Texas Constitution, and provided to the
8888 legislature in January 2021. The update must include the difference
8989 between the estimated balance of general revenue-related funds
9090 available for certification at the end of the state fiscal year
9191 ending August 31, 2023, as determined under:
9292 (1) the update required under this subsection; and
9393 (2) the comptroller's biennial revenue estimate update
9494 provided to the legislature in August 2021.
9595 (b) In addition to other amounts appropriated to the Texas
9696 Education Agency for the state fiscal year ending August 31, 2023,
9797 an amount equal to the lesser of $4 billion or the sum of $2 billion
9898 and 50 percent of the amount, if any, by which the difference
9999 determined under Subsection (a) of this section exceeds $500
100100 million is appropriated from the general revenue fund to the agency
101101 for the state fiscal year ending August 31, 2023, for use in
102102 providing school district property tax relief by reducing each
103103 school district's maximum compressed tax rate under Section
104104 48.2555, Education Code, as added by this Act.
105105 SECTION 5. If any provision of this Act or its application
106106 to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity does
107107 not affect other provisions or applications of this Act that can be
108108 given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to
109109 this end the provisions of this Act are declared to be severable.
110110 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect on the 91st day after the
111111 last day of the legislative session.