Texas 2021 - 87th 3rd C.S.

Texas House Bill HB141 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 87S30423 JRR-D
22 By: Spiller H.B. No. 141
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the prosecution and punishment of certain criminal
88 offenses committed in the course of or for the purpose of avoiding
99 certain law enforcement checkpoints or evading an arrest or
1010 detention; increasing criminal penalties.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Section 20.05, Penal Code, is amended by adding
1313 Subsection (b-1) to read as follows:
1414 (b-1) For purposes of Subsection (a)(1)(A), the actor is
1515 presumed to have acted knowingly and with the intent to conceal the
1616 individual being transported from a peace officer or special
1717 investigator if in the course of committing the offense the actor
1818 intentionally avoided a federal or state law enforcement
1919 checkpoint.
2020 SECTION 2. Section 22.01(b-1), Penal Code, is amended to
2121 read as follows:
2222 (b-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (b), an offense under
2323 Subsection (a)(1) is a felony of the third degree if:
2424 (1) it is shown on the trial of the offense that the
2525 actor committed the offense in the course of or for the purpose of
2626 intentionally avoiding a federal or state law enforcement
2727 checkpoint; or
2828 (2) the offense is committed:
2929 (A) [(1)] while the actor is committed to a civil
3030 commitment facility; and
3131 (B) [(2)] against:
3232 (i) [(A)] an officer or employee of the
3333 Texas Civil Commitment Office:
3434 (a) [(i)] while the officer or
3535 employee is lawfully discharging an official duty at a civil
3636 commitment facility; or
3737 (b) [(ii)] in retaliation for or on
3838 account of an exercise of official power or performance of an
3939 official duty by the officer or employee; or
4040 (ii) [(B)] a person who contracts with the
4141 state to perform a service in a civil commitment facility or an
4242 employee of that person:
4343 (a) [(i)] while the person or
4444 employee is engaged in performing a service within the scope of the
4545 contract, if the actor knows the person or employee is authorized by
4646 the state to provide the service; or
4747 (b) [(ii)] in retaliation for or on
4848 account of the person's or employee's performance of a service
4949 within the scope of the contract.
5050 SECTION 3. Chapter 28, Penal Code, is amended by adding
5151 Section 28.10 to read as follows:
5252 Sec. 28.10. ENHANCED PENALTY FOR CERTAIN MISDEMEANORS OR
5353 STATE JAIL FELONIES. The punishment for an offense under this
5454 chapter that is punishable as a misdemeanor or a state jail felony
5555 is increased to the punishment for a felony of the third degree if
5656 it is shown on the trial of the offense that the actor committed the
5757 offense in the course of or for the purpose of:
5858 (1) intentionally avoiding a federal or state law
5959 enforcement checkpoint; or
6060 (2) engaging in conduct constituting an offense under
6161 Section 38.04.
6262 SECTION 4. Section 30.02, Penal Code, is amended by
6363 amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (c-2) to read as
6464 follows:
6565 (c) Except as provided in Subsection (c-1), (c-2), or (d),
6666 an offense under this section is a:
6767 (1) state jail felony if committed in a building other
6868 than a habitation; or
6969 (2) felony of the second degree if committed in a
7070 habitation.
7171 (c-2) An offense under this section is a felony of the third
7272 degree if:
7373 (1) the premises are a building other than a
7474 habitation; and
7575 (2) it is shown on the trial of the offense that the
7676 actor committed the offense in the course of or for the purpose of
7777 intentionally avoiding a federal or state law enforcement
7878 checkpoint.
7979 SECTION 5. Section 30.04(d), Penal Code, is amended to read
8080 as follows:
8181 (d) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor,
8282 except that:
8383 (1) the offense is a Class A misdemeanor with a minimum
8484 term of confinement of six months if it is shown on the trial of the
8585 offense that the defendant has been previously convicted of an
8686 offense under this section;
8787 (2) the offense is a state jail felony if:
8888 (A) it is shown on the trial of the offense that
8989 the defendant has been previously convicted two or more times of an
9090 offense under this section; or
9191 (B) the vehicle or part of the vehicle broken
9292 into or entered is a rail car; and
9393 (3) the offense is a felony of the third degree if:
9494 (A) the vehicle broken into or entered is owned
9595 or operated by a wholesale distributor of prescription drugs[;] and
9696 [(B)] the actor breaks into or enters that
9797 vehicle with the intent to commit theft of a controlled substance;
9898 or
9999 (B) it is shown on the trial of the offense that
100100 the actor committed the offense in the course of or for the purpose
101101 of intentionally avoiding a federal or state law enforcement
102102 checkpoint.
103103 SECTION 6. Section 30.05(d), Penal Code, is amended to read
104104 as follows:
105105 (d) Subject to Subsection (d-3), an offense under this
106106 section is:
107107 (1) a Class B misdemeanor, except as provided by
108108 Subdivisions (2), [and] (3), and (4);
109109 (2) a Class C misdemeanor, except as provided by
110110 Subdivisions [Subdivision] (3) and (4), if the offense is
111111 committed:
112112 (A) on agricultural land and within 100 feet of
113113 the boundary of the land; or
114114 (B) on residential land and within 100 feet of a
115115 protected freshwater area; [and]
116116 (3) a Class A misdemeanor, except as provided by
117117 Subdivision (4), if:
118118 (A) the offense is committed:
119119 (i) in a habitation or a shelter center;
120120 (ii) on a Superfund site; or
121121 (iii) on or in a critical infrastructure
122122 facility;
123123 (B) the offense is committed on or in property of
124124 an institution of higher education and it is shown on the trial of
125125 the offense that the person has previously been convicted of:
126126 (i) an offense under this section relating
127127 to entering or remaining on or in property of an institution of
128128 higher education; or
129129 (ii) an offense under Section 51.204(b)(1),
130130 Education Code, relating to trespassing on the grounds of an
131131 institution of higher education;
132132 (C) the person carries a deadly weapon during the
133133 commission of the offense; or
134134 (D) the offense is committed on the property of
135135 or within a general residential operation operating as a
136136 residential treatment center; and
137137 (4) a felony of the third degree if it is shown on the
138138 trial of the offense that the defendant committed the offense in the
139139 course of or for the purpose of intentionally avoiding a federal or
140140 state law enforcement checkpoint.
141141 SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
142142 an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An
143143 offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed
144144 by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the
145145 former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of
146146 this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of
147147 this Act if any element of the offense was committed before that
148148 date.
149149 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect on the 91st day after the
150150 last day of the legislative session.