Texas 2021 - 87th 3rd C.S.

Texas House Bill HJR21 Compare Versions

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11 87S30406 CJC-D
22 By: Schofield H.J.R. No. 21
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55 A JOINT RESOLUTION
66 proposing a constitutional amendment establishing a limitation on
77 the total amount of ad valorem taxes that certain political
88 subdivisions may impose on the residence homesteads of persons who
99 are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.
1010 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 1-b(h), Article VIII, Texas
1212 Constitution, is amended to read as follows:
1313 (h) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, [The
1414 governing body of a county, a city or town, or a junior college
1515 district by official action may provide that] if a person who is
1616 disabled or is 65 [sixty-five (65)] years of age or older receives a
1717 residence homestead exemption prescribed or authorized by this
1818 section, the total amount of ad valorem taxes imposed on that
1919 homestead by a political subdivision of this state other than a
2020 school [the county, the city or town, or the junior college]
2121 district may not be increased while it remains the residence
2222 homestead of that person or that person's spouse who is disabled or
2323 is 65 [sixty-five (65)] years of age or older and receives a
2424 residence homestead exemption on the homestead. [As an alternative,
2525 on receipt of a petition signed by five percent (5%) of the
2626 registered voters of the county, the city or town, or the junior
2727 college district, the governing body of the county, the city or
2828 town, or the junior college district shall call an election to
2929 determine by majority vote whether to establish a tax limitation
3030 provided by this subsection.] If a [county, a city or town, or a
3131 junior college district establishes a tax limitation provided by
3232 this subsection and a disabled] person who is disabled or is 65 [a
3333 person sixty-five (65)] years of age or older dies in a year in
3434 which the person received a residence homestead exemption, the
3535 total amount of ad valorem taxes imposed on the homestead by the
3636 political subdivision [county, the city or town, or the junior
3737 college district] may not be increased while it remains the
3838 residence homestead of that person's surviving spouse if the spouse
3939 is 55 [fifty-five (55)] years of age or older at the time of the
4040 person's death, subject to any exceptions provided by general law.
4141 The legislature, by general law, may provide for the transfer of all
4242 or a proportionate amount of a tax limitation provided by this
4343 subsection for a person who qualifies for the limitation and
4444 establishes a different residence homestead within the same
4545 political subdivision [county, within the same city or town, or
4646 within the same junior college district. A county, a city or town,
4747 or a junior college district that establishes a tax limitation
4848 under this subsection must comply with a law providing for the
4949 transfer of the limitation, even if the legislature enacts the law
5050 subsequent to the county's, the city's or town's, or the junior
5151 college district's establishment of the limitation]. Taxes
5252 otherwise limited by [a county, a city or town, or a junior college
5353 district under] this subsection may be increased to the extent the
5454 value of the homestead is increased by improvements other than
5555 repairs and other than improvements made to comply with
5656 governmental requirements and except as may be consistent with the
5757 transfer of a tax limitation under a law authorized by this
5858 subsection. [The governing body of a county, a city or town, or a
5959 junior college district may not repeal or rescind a tax limitation
6060 established under this subsection.]
6161 SECTION 2. The following temporary provision is added to
6262 the Texas Constitution:
6363 TEMPORARY PROVISION. (a) This temporary provision applies to
6464 the constitutional amendment proposed by the 87th Legislature, 3rd
6565 Called Session, 2021, establishing a limitation on the total amount
6666 of ad valorem taxes that certain political subdivisions may impose
6767 on the residence homesteads of persons who are disabled or elderly
6868 and their surviving spouses.
6969 (b) The amendment to Section 1-b(h), Article VIII, of this
7070 constitution takes effect January 1, 2023.
7171 (c) This temporary provision expires January 1, 2024.
7272 SECTION 3. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
7373 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 8, 2022.
7474 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
7575 proposition: "The constitutional amendment establishing a
7676 limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that a political
7777 subdivision of this state other than a school district may impose on
7878 the residence homesteads of persons who are disabled or elderly and
7979 their surviving spouses."