1 | 1 | | 88R4481 MCF-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Thierry H.B. No. 1059 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to a prohibition on prosecuting or referring to juvenile |
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8 | 8 | | court certain persons for certain conduct constituting the offense |
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9 | 9 | | of prostitution, to the provision of services to those persons, and |
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10 | 10 | | to the prosecution of related criminal offenses. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. This Act may be cited as the Child Sex |
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13 | 13 | | Trafficking Victims Protections and Provisions Act. |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 2. Section 51.03, Family Code, is amended by |
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15 | 15 | | amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (d) and (d-1) to |
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16 | 16 | | read as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | (b) Conduct indicating a need for supervision is: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) subject to Subsection (f), conduct, other than a |
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19 | 19 | | traffic offense, that violates: |
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20 | 20 | | (A) the penal laws of this state of the grade of |
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21 | 21 | | misdemeanor that are punishable by fine only; or |
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22 | 22 | | (B) the penal ordinances of any political |
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23 | 23 | | subdivision of this state; |
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24 | 24 | | (2) the voluntary absence of a child from the child's |
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25 | 25 | | home without the consent of the child's parent or guardian for a |
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26 | 26 | | substantial length of time or without intent to return; |
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27 | 27 | | (3) conduct prohibited by city ordinance or by state |
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28 | 28 | | law involving the inhalation of the fumes or vapors of paint and |
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29 | 29 | | other protective coatings or glue and other adhesives and the |
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30 | 30 | | volatile chemicals itemized in Section 485.001, Health and Safety |
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31 | 31 | | Code; |
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32 | 32 | | (4) an act that violates a school district's |
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33 | 33 | | previously communicated written standards of student conduct for |
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34 | 34 | | which the child has been expelled under Section 37.007(c), |
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35 | 35 | | Education Code; |
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36 | 36 | | (5) notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1), conduct |
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37 | 37 | | described by Section [43.02 or] 43.021, Penal Code; |
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38 | 38 | | (6) notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1), conduct that |
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39 | 39 | | violates Section 43.261, Penal Code; or |
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40 | 40 | | (7) notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1), conduct that |
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41 | 41 | | violates Section 42.0601, Penal Code, if the child has not |
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42 | 42 | | previously been adjudicated as having engaged in conduct violating |
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43 | 43 | | that section. |
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44 | 44 | | (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1), conduct that |
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45 | 45 | | violates Section 43.02, Penal Code, is not delinquent conduct or |
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46 | 46 | | conduct indicating a need for supervision. A child may not be |
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47 | 47 | | referred to the juvenile court for conduct that violates Section |
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48 | 48 | | 43.02, Penal Code. |
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49 | 49 | | (d-1) A law enforcement officer who suspects that a child |
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50 | 50 | | may be a victim of an offense under Chapter 20A, Penal Code, or may |
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51 | 51 | | have engaged in conduct that violates Section 43.02, Penal Code, |
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52 | 52 | | shall take possession of the child in accordance with Section |
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53 | 53 | | 262.104. The officer shall, as soon as possible, transfer |
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54 | 54 | | possession of the child to the Department of Family and Protective |
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55 | 55 | | Services. The Department of Family and Protective Services shall, |
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56 | 56 | | on taking possession of the child, contact a local service provider |
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57 | 57 | | or care coordinator who will, in consultation with the child sex |
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58 | 58 | | trafficking prevention unit established under Section 772.0062, |
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59 | 59 | | Government Code, and the governor's program for victims of child |
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60 | 60 | | sex trafficking established under Section 772.0063, Government |
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61 | 61 | | Code, facilitate the assignment of a caseworker for the child to |
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62 | 62 | | create a customized package of services to fit the child's |
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63 | 63 | | immediate and long-term rehabilitation and treatment needs, |
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64 | 64 | | including medical, psychiatric, psychological, safety, and housing |
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65 | 65 | | needs. |
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66 | 66 | | SECTION 3. Chapter 20A, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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67 | 67 | | Section 20A.05 to read as follows: |
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68 | 68 | | Sec. 20A.05. DEFENSE EXCLUDED. It is not a defense to |
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69 | 69 | | prosecution under this chapter that the person trafficked by the |
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70 | 70 | | actor was forced to engage in conduct: |
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71 | 71 | | (1) prohibited by Section 43.02; and |
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72 | 72 | | (2) for which the person may not be prosecuted as |
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73 | 73 | | provided by Section 43.02(b). |
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74 | 74 | | SECTION 4. Section 43.02, Penal Code, is amended by adding |
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75 | 75 | | Subsection (b) to read as follows: |
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76 | 76 | | (b) A person may not be prosecuted for an offense under this |
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77 | 77 | | section that the person committed when younger than 17 years of age. |
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78 | 78 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter A, Chapter 43, Penal Code, is amended |
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79 | 79 | | by adding Section 43.07 to read as follows: |
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80 | 80 | | Sec. 43.07. DEFENSE EXCLUDED. It is not a defense to |
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81 | 81 | | prosecution under Section 43.021, 43.03, 43.031, 43.04, 43.041, or |
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82 | 82 | | 43.05 that the person who engaged in conduct prohibited by Section |
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83 | 83 | | 43.02 may not be prosecuted for that conduct as provided by Section |
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84 | 84 | | 43.02(b). |
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85 | 85 | | SECTION 6. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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86 | 86 | | to an offense committed or conduct that occurs on or after the |
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87 | 87 | | effective date of this Act. An offense committed or conduct that |
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88 | 88 | | occurs before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law |
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89 | 89 | | in effect on the date the offense was committed or the conduct |
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90 | 90 | | occurred, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
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91 | 91 | | purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed or |
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92 | 92 | | conduct occurred before the effective date of this Act if any |
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93 | 93 | | element of the offense or conduct occurred before that date. |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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