Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB112 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/14/2022

                    88R1307 KKR-F
 By: Howard H.B. No. 112


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to workplace violence prevention in certain health
 facilities.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Title 4, Health and Safety Code, is amended by
 adding Subtitle H to read as follows:
 SUBTITLE H. HEALTH FACILITY EMPLOYEES
 CHAPTER 331. WORKPLACE VIOLENCE PREVENTION
 Sec. 331.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Commission" means the Health and Human Services
 Commission.
 (2)  "Committee" means the workplace violence
 prevention committee or other committee responsible for developing
 a facility's workplace violence prevention plan under Section
 331.002.
 (3)  "Facility" means:
 (A)  a home and community support services agency
 licensed or licensed and certified under Chapter 142 to provide
 home health services as defined by Section 142.001 that employs at
 least two registered nurses;
 (B)  a hospital licensed under Chapter 241 and a
 hospital maintained or operated by an agency of this state that is
 exempt from licensing under that chapter;
 (C)  a nursing facility licensed under Chapter 242
 that employs at least two registered nurses;
 (D)  an ambulatory surgical center licensed under
 Chapter 243;
 (E)  a freestanding emergency medical care
 facility as defined by Section 254.001; and
 (F)  a mental hospital licensed under Chapter 577.
 Sec. 331.002.  WORKPLACE VIOLENCE PREVENTION COMMITTEE. (a)
 Each facility shall establish a workplace violence prevention
 committee or authorize an existing facility committee to develop
 the workplace violence prevention plan required under Section
 331.004.
 (b)  A committee must include at least:
 (1)  one registered nurse who provides direct care to
 patients of the facility; and
 (2)  one facility employee who provides security
 services for the facility if any and if practicable.
 (c)  A health care system that owns or operates more than one
 facility may establish a single committee for all of the system's
 facilities if:
 (1)  the committee develops a violence prevention plan
 for implementation at each facility in the system; and
 (2)  data related to violence prevention remains
 distinctly identifiable for each facility in the system.
 Sec. 331.003.  WORKPLACE VIOLENCE PREVENTION POLICY. (a) A
 facility shall adopt, implement, and enforce a written workplace
 violence prevention policy in accordance with this section to
 protect health care providers and employees from violent behavior
 and threats of violent behavior occurring at the facility.
 (b)  The workplace violence prevention policy must:
 (1)  require the facility to:
 (A)  provide significant consideration of the
 violence prevention plan recommended by the facility's committee;
 and
 (B)  evaluate any existing facility violence
 prevention plan;
 (2)  encourage health care providers and employees of
 the facility to provide confidential information on workplace
 violence to the committee;
 (3)  include a process to protect from retaliation
 facility health care providers or employees who provide information
 to the committee; and
 (4)  comply with commission rules relating to workplace
 violence.
 Sec. 331.004.  WORKPLACE VIOLENCE PREVENTION PLAN. (a) A
 facility shall adopt, implement, and enforce a written workplace
 violence prevention plan in accordance with this section to protect
 health care providers and employees from violent behavior and
 threats of violent behavior occurring at the facility.
 (b)  A facility's workplace violence prevention plan must:
 (1)  be based on the practice setting;
 (2)  adopt a definition of "workplace violence" that
 includes:
 (A)  an act or threat of physical force against a
 health care provider or employee that results in, or is likely to
 result in, physical injury or psychological trauma; and
 (B)  an incident involving the use of a firearm or
 other dangerous weapon, regardless of whether a health care
 provider or employee is injured by the weapon;
 (3)  require the facility to provide at least annually
 workplace violence prevention training or education that may be
 included in other required training or education provided to the
 facility's health care providers and employees, including
 temporary employees, who provide direct patient care;
 (4)  prescribe a system for responding to and
 investigating violent incidents or potentially violent incidents
 at the facility;
 (5)  address physical security and safety;
 (6)  require the facility to solicit information from
 health care providers and employees when developing and
 implementing a workplace violence prevention plan;
 (7)  require health care providers and employees to
 report incidents of workplace violence through the facility's
 existing occurrence reporting systems; and
 (8)  require the facility to adjust patient care
 assignments, to the extent practicable, to prevent a health care
 provider or employee of the facility from treating or providing
 services to a patient who has intentionally physically abused or
 threatened the provider or employee.
 (c)  The written workplace violence prevention plan may
 satisfy the requirements of Subsection (b) by referencing other
 internal facility policies and documents.
 (d)  A committee at least annually shall:
 (1)  review and evaluate the workplace violence
 prevention plan; and
 (2)  report the results of the evaluation to the
 governing body of the facility.
 (e)  Each facility shall make available on request an
 electronic or printed copy of the facility's workplace violence
 prevention plan to each health care provider or employee of the
 facility. If the committee determines the plan contains information
 that would pose a security threat if made public, the committee may
 redact that information before providing the plan.
 Sec. 331.005.  RESPONDING TO INCIDENT OF WORKPLACE VIOLENCE.
 (a) Following an incident of workplace violence, a facility shall
 at a minimum offer immediate post-incident services, including any
 necessary acute medical treatment for each health care provider or
 employee of the facility who is directly involved in the incident.
 (b)  A facility may not discourage a health care provider or
 employee from exercising the provider's or employee's right to
 contact or file a report with law enforcement regarding an incident
 of workplace violence.
 (c)  A person may not discipline, including by suspension or
 termination of employment, discriminate against, or retaliate
 against another person who:
 (1)  in good faith reports an incident of workplace
 violence; or
 (2)  advises a health care provider or employee of the
 provider's or employee's right to report an incident of workplace
 violence.
 Sec. 331.006.  ENFORCEMENT. An appropriate licensing agency
 may take disciplinary action against a person who violates this
 chapter as if the person violated an applicable licensing law.
 SECTION 2.  Not later than September 1, 2024, a facility
 subject to Chapter 331, Health and Safety Code, as added by this
 Act, shall adopt a workplace violence prevention policy and adopt
 and implement a workplace violence prevention plan in accordance
 with Sections 331.003 and 331.004, Health and Safety Code, as added
 by this Act.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.