1 | 1 | | By: Darby H.B. No. 1158 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to advanced clean energy projects and certain other |
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7 | 7 | | projects that reduce or eliminate emissions of carbon dioxide or |
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8 | 8 | | other pollutants. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 382.003(1-a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (1-a) "Advanced clean energy project" means a project |
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13 | 13 | | [for which an application for a permit or for an authorization to |
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14 | 14 | | use a standard permit under this chapter is received by the |
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15 | 15 | | commission on or after January 1, 2008, and before January 1, 2020, |
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16 | 16 | | and] that: |
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17 | 17 | | (A) involves the use of coal, biomass, petroleum |
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18 | 18 | | coke, solid waste, natural gas, or fuel cells using hydrogen |
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19 | 19 | | derived from such fuels, in the generation of electricity, or the |
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20 | 20 | | creation of liquid fuels outside of the existing fuel production |
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21 | 21 | | infrastructure while co-generating electricity, whether the |
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22 | 22 | | project is implemented in connection with the construction of a new |
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23 | 23 | | facility or in connection with the modification of an existing |
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24 | 24 | | facility and whether the project involves the entire emissions |
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25 | 25 | | stream from the facility or only a portion of the emissions stream |
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26 | 26 | | from the facility; |
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27 | 27 | | (B) with regard to the portion of the emissions |
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28 | 28 | | stream from the facility that is associated with the project, is |
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29 | 29 | | capable of achieving: |
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30 | 30 | | (i) on an annual basis: |
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31 | 31 | | (a) a 99 percent or greater reduction |
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32 | 32 | | of sulfur dioxide emissions; |
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33 | 33 | | (b) if the project is designed for the |
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34 | 34 | | use of feedstock, substantially all of which is subbituminous coal, |
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35 | 35 | | an emission rate of 0.04 pounds or less of sulfur dioxide per |
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36 | 36 | | million British thermal units as determined by a 30-day average; or |
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37 | 37 | | (c) if the project is designed for the |
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38 | 38 | | use of one or more combustion turbines that burn natural gas, a |
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39 | 39 | | sulfur dioxide emission rate that meets best available control |
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40 | 40 | | technology requirements as determined by the commission; |
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41 | 41 | | (ii) on an annual basis: |
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42 | 42 | | (a) a 95 percent or greater reduction |
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43 | 43 | | of mercury emissions; or |
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44 | 44 | | (b) if the project is designed for the |
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45 | 45 | | use of one or more combustion turbines that burn natural gas, a |
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46 | 46 | | mercury emission rate that complies with applicable federal |
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47 | 47 | | requirements; |
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48 | 48 | | (iii) an annual average emission rate for |
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49 | 49 | | nitrogen oxides of: |
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50 | 50 | | (a) 0.05 pounds or less per million |
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51 | 51 | | British thermal units; |
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52 | 52 | | (b) if the project uses gasification |
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53 | 53 | | technology, 0.034 pounds or less per million British thermal units; |
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54 | 54 | | or |
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55 | 55 | | (c) if the project is designed for the |
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56 | 56 | | use of one or more combustion turbines that burn natural gas, two |
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57 | 57 | | parts per million by volume or an emission rate that meets best |
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58 | 58 | | available control technology requirements as determined by the |
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59 | 59 | | commission; and |
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60 | 60 | | (iv) an annual average emission rate for |
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61 | 61 | | filterable particulate matter of 0.015 pounds or less per million |
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62 | 62 | | British thermal units; and |
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63 | 63 | | (C) captures not less than 75 [50] percent of the |
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64 | 64 | | carbon dioxide in the portion of the emissions stream from the |
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65 | 65 | | facility that is associated with the project and utilizes or |
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66 | 66 | | sequesters, in whole or in part, that captured carbon dioxide by |
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67 | 67 | | geologic storage or other means. |
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68 | 68 | | SECTION 2. Section 391.002(b), Health and Safety Code, is |
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69 | 69 | | amended to read as follows: |
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70 | 70 | | (b) Projects that may be considered for a grant under the |
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71 | 71 | | program include: |
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72 | 72 | | (1) advanced clean energy projects, as defined by |
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73 | 73 | | Section 382.003; |
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74 | 74 | | (2) new technology projects that reduce emissions of |
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75 | 75 | | regulated pollutants from stationary sources; |
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76 | 76 | | (3) new technology projects that reduce emissions from |
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77 | 77 | | upstream and midstream oil and gas production, completions, |
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78 | 78 | | gathering, storage, processing, and transmission activities |
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79 | 79 | | through: |
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80 | 80 | | (A) the replacement, repower, or retrofit of |
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81 | 81 | | stationary compressor engines; |
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82 | 82 | | (B) the installation of systems to reduce or |
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83 | 83 | | eliminate the loss of gas, flaring of gas, or burning of gas using |
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84 | 84 | | other combustion control devices; or |
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85 | 85 | | (C) the installation of systems that reduce |
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86 | 86 | | flaring emissions and other site emissions; [and] |
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87 | 87 | | (4) electricity storage projects related to renewable |
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88 | 88 | | energy, including projects to store electricity produced from wind |
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89 | 89 | | and solar generation that provide efficient means of making the |
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90 | 90 | | stored energy available during periods of peak energy use; |
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91 | 91 | | (5) projects that utilize technology to capture, use, |
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92 | 92 | | reuse, store, gather, transport, or sequester carbon dioxide |
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93 | 93 | | emissions from a new or existing cement plant, petrochemical plant, |
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94 | 94 | | or electric generation facility, including a facility powered by |
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95 | 95 | | coal, petroleum coke, natural gas, hydrogen, or ammonia, for the |
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96 | 96 | | principal purpose of preventing carbon dioxide from entering or |
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97 | 97 | | remaining in the atmosphere; and |
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98 | 98 | | (6) projects that involve the use of renewable energy |
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99 | 99 | | to produce hydrogen fuel for use in transportation, agricultural, |
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100 | 100 | | or industrial processes and result in a reduction of pollutants |
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101 | 101 | | entering the atmosphere. |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 3. Section 151.334, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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103 | 103 | | follows: |
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104 | 104 | | Sec. 151.334. COMPONENTS OF TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY USED |
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105 | 105 | | IN CONNECTION WITH CERTAIN CLEAN ENERGY PROJECTS OR BY CARBON |
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106 | 106 | | CAPTURE FACILITIES [SEQUESTRATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE]. Components |
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107 | 107 | | of tangible personal property used in connection with an advanced |
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108 | 108 | | clean energy project, as defined by Section 382.003, Health and |
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109 | 109 | | Safety Code, or a clean energy project, as defined by Section |
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110 | 110 | | 120.001, Natural Resources Code, or purchased and installed by a |
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111 | 111 | | carbon capture facility are exempted from the taxes imposed by this |
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112 | 112 | | chapter if[: |
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113 | 113 | | [(1)] the components are installed to capture carbon |
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114 | 114 | | dioxide from the atmosphere or an anthropogenic emission source, |
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115 | 115 | | transport or inject carbon dioxide from the atmosphere or an |
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116 | 116 | | anthropogenic emission [such a] source, or prepare carbon dioxide |
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117 | 117 | | from the atmosphere or an anthropogenic emission [such a] source |
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118 | 118 | | for transportation, utilization, or injection[;] and: |
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119 | 119 | | (1) [(2)] the carbon dioxide is sequestered in this |
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120 | 120 | | state[: |
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121 | 121 | | [(A)] as part of an enhanced oil recovery project |
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122 | 122 | | that qualifies for a tax rate reduction under Section 202.0545, as |
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123 | 123 | | provided by Subsection (c) of that section; [or] |
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124 | 124 | | (2) the components are used in connection with the |
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125 | 125 | | capture, use, reuse, storage, transportation, or injection of |
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126 | 126 | | carbon dioxide emissions to prevent carbon dioxide from entering or |
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127 | 127 | | remaining in the atmosphere; or |
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128 | 128 | | (3) the components are used in connection with the |
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129 | 129 | | sequestration of carbon dioxide emissions [(B)] in a manner and |
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130 | 130 | | under conditions that create a reasonable expectation that at least |
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131 | 131 | | 99 percent of the carbon dioxide will remain sequestered from the |
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132 | 132 | | atmosphere for at least 1,000 years. |
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133 | 133 | | SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act to Section |
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134 | 134 | | 151.334, Tax Code, does not affect tax liability accruing before |
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135 | 135 | | the effective date of this Act. That liability continues in effect |
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136 | 136 | | as if this Act had not been enacted, and the former law is continued |
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137 | 137 | | in effect for the collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal |
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138 | 138 | | enforcement of the liability for those taxes. |
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139 | 139 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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