Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB129

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to prohibiting the transfer of certain semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

Impact

If passed, HB 129 will modify state laws regarding firearm transfer regulations, particularly those concerning semiautomatic rifles. The bill increases the penalties for offenders who violate these regulations by establishing a Class A misdemeanor for non-compliance in most cases, escalating to a state jail felony under certain conditions, such as when the offense involves transferring a handgun to a minor. Such changes could lead to more stringent enforcement of age restrictions, ultimately aiming to reduce access to semiautomatic rifles by individuals considered too young to possess them responsibly, thus impacting overall firearm safety legislation in Texas.

Summary

House Bill 129 aims to regulate the transfer of certain semiautomatic rifles by prohibiting such transfers to individuals under the age of 21. The bill seeks to amend existing firearm regulations in the state, adjusting the penalties associated with illegal transfers of firearms to align with the age restrictions imposed. Specifically, it introduces a criminal offense for selling or transferring semiautomatic rifles to individuals who do not meet the age requirement, thereby solidifying age as a factor in firearm transfers for enhanced public safety. The bill's primary intention is to address concerns related to gun violence and irresponsible firearm ownership among younger individuals.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 129 appears to be divided among lawmakers and constituents. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step towards improving public safety and reducing gun-related incidents among youth. They see it as a proactive measure to prevent dangerous individuals from accessing powerful firearms. In contrast, opponents might express concerns over the implications of such restrictions, suggesting that responsible gun owners could be unduly penalized under the new rules. The discussion emphasizes broader societal debates over gun rights and public safety concerns, reflecting the polarized views on firearm legislation within Texas.

Contention

Among the notable points of contention surrounding HB 129 are the implications for personal liberties and the effectiveness of age restrictions in preventing firearm-related crimes. Critics argue that simply imposing age restrictions may not effectively deter individuals intent on committing illegal acts with firearms. There is also concern regarding potential impacts on law-abiding citizens who hunt or use semiautomatic rifles for legitimate purposes, as the bill may impede their rights. Additionally, further discussions might encompass the broader implications of firearm regulation on minority and rural populations who depend on semiautomatic rifles for hunting and protection.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Penal Code

  • Chapter 46. Weapons
    • Section: 06

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.