Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1343 Compare Versions

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11 88R5773 JSC-D
22 By: Rosenthal H.B. No. 1343
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to prohibiting carrying a firearm while intoxicated;
88 creating a criminal offense.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Chapter 46, Penal Code, is amended by adding
1111 Section 46.022 to read as follows:
1212 Sec. 46.022. UNLAWFUL CARRYING OF FIREARM WHILE
1313 INTOXICATED. (a) A person commits an offense if, while
1414 intoxicated, the person carries on or about his or her person a
1515 firearm, including a handgun or long gun, in a public place.
1616 (b) An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor.
1717 (c) This section does not apply to:
1818 (1) a special investigator under Article 2.122, Code
1919 of Criminal Procedure, or a peace officer regardless of whether the
2020 special investigator or peace officer is engaged in the actual
2121 discharge of the investigator's or officer's duties while carrying
2222 the firearm; or
2323 (2) a person who carries a firearm that is unloaded and
2424 encased in a container.
2525 (d) It is not a defense to prosecution under this section
2626 that the actor carried a handgun under the authority of Subchapter
2727 H, Chapter 411, Government Code, or carried a firearm under another
2828 law authorizing the carrying of that firearm by a person not
2929 otherwise prohibited by state or federal law from carrying a
3030 firearm.
3131 (e) In this section, "intoxicated" has the meaning assigned
3232 by Section 49.01.
3333 (f) For purposes of this section, "public place" does not
3434 include:
3535 (1) the interior of a motor vehicle not used for mass
3636 transit; or
3737 (2) the actor's private residence, including the
3838 curtilage of that residence.
3939 SECTION 2. Section 125.0015(a), Civil Practice and Remedies
4040 Code, is amended to read as follows:
4141 (a) A person who maintains a place to which persons
4242 habitually go for the following purposes and who knowingly
4343 tolerates the activity and furthermore fails to make reasonable
4444 attempts to abate the activity maintains a common nuisance:
4545 (1) discharge of a firearm in a public place as
4646 prohibited by the Penal Code;
4747 (2) reckless discharge of a firearm as prohibited by
4848 the Penal Code;
4949 (3) engaging in organized criminal activity as a
5050 member of a combination as prohibited by the Penal Code;
5151 (4) delivery, possession, manufacture, or use of a
5252 substance or other item in violation of Chapter 481, Health and
5353 Safety Code;
5454 (5) gambling, gambling promotion, or communicating
5555 gambling information as prohibited by the Penal Code;
5656 (6) prostitution as described by Section 43.02, Penal
5757 Code, solicitation of prostitution as described by Section 43.021,
5858 Penal Code, promotion of prostitution as described by Section
5959 43.03, Penal Code, or aggravated promotion of prostitution as
6060 described by Section 43.04, Penal Code;
6161 (7) compelling prostitution as prohibited by the Penal
6262 Code;
6363 (8) commercial manufacture, commercial distribution,
6464 or commercial exhibition of obscene material as prohibited by the
6565 Penal Code;
6666 (9) aggravated assault as described by Section 22.02,
6767 Penal Code;
6868 (10) sexual assault as described by Section 22.011,
6969 Penal Code;
7070 (11) aggravated sexual assault as described by Section
7171 22.021, Penal Code;
7272 (12) robbery as described by Section 29.02, Penal
7373 Code;
7474 (13) aggravated robbery as described by Section 29.03,
7575 Penal Code;
7676 (14) unlawfully carrying a weapon as described by
7777 Section 46.02, Penal Code, or unlawfully carrying a firearm while
7878 intoxicated as described by Section 46.022, Penal Code;
7979 (15) murder as described by Section 19.02, Penal Code;
8080 (16) capital murder as described by Section 19.03,
8181 Penal Code;
8282 (17) continuous sexual abuse of young child or
8383 disabled individual as described by Section 21.02, Penal Code;
8484 (18) massage therapy or other massage services in
8585 violation of Chapter 455, Occupations Code;
8686 (19) employing or entering into a contract for the
8787 performance of work or the provision of a service with an individual
8888 younger than 21 years of age for work or services performed at a
8989 sexually oriented business as defined by Section 243.002, Local
9090 Government Code;
9191 (20) trafficking of persons as described by Section
9292 20A.02, Penal Code;
9393 (21) sexual conduct or performance by a child as
9494 described by Section 43.25, Penal Code;
9595 (22) employment harmful to a child as described by
9696 Section 43.251, Penal Code;
9797 (23) criminal trespass as described by Section 30.05,
9898 Penal Code;
9999 (24) disorderly conduct as described by Section 42.01,
100100 Penal Code;
101101 (25) arson as described by Section 28.02, Penal Code;
102102 (26) criminal mischief as described by Section 28.03,
103103 Penal Code, that causes a pecuniary loss of $500 or more;
104104 (27) a graffiti offense in violation of Section 28.08,
105105 Penal Code; or
106106 (28) permitting an individual younger than 18 years of
107107 age to enter the premises of a sexually oriented business as defined
108108 by Section 243.002, Local Government Code.
109109 SECTION 3. Section 9.31(b), Penal Code, is amended to read
110110 as follows:
111111 (b) The use of force against another is not justified:
112112 (1) in response to verbal provocation alone;
113113 (2) to resist an arrest or search that the actor knows
114114 is being made by a peace officer, or by a person acting in a peace
115115 officer's presence and at his direction, even though the arrest or
116116 search is unlawful, unless the resistance is justified under
117117 Subsection (c);
118118 (3) if the actor consented to the exact force used or
119119 attempted by the other;
120120 (4) if the actor provoked the other's use or attempted
121121 use of unlawful force, unless:
122122 (A) the actor abandons the encounter, or clearly
123123 communicates to the other his intent to do so reasonably believing
124124 he cannot safely abandon the encounter; and
125125 (B) the other nevertheless continues or attempts
126126 to use unlawful force against the actor; or
127127 (5) if the actor sought an explanation from or
128128 discussion with the other person concerning the actor's differences
129129 with the other person while the actor was:
130130 (A) carrying a weapon in violation of Section
131131 46.02; [or]
132132 (B) carrying a firearm while intoxicated in
133133 violation of Section 46.022; or
134134 (C) possessing or transporting a weapon in
135135 violation of Section 46.05.
136136 SECTION 4. Section 46.02(a-6), Penal Code, is repealed.
137137 SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act applies only
138138 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
139139 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
140140 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
141141 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
142142 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
143143 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
144144 before that date.
145145 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.