Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1402 Compare Versions

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11 88R3659 JRR-D
22 By: Moody H.B. No. 1402
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the criminal penalties for certain criminal offenses.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Section 502.001(c), Business & Commerce Code, is
1010 amended to read as follows:
1111 (c) A restaurant or bar owner shall display in a prominent
1212 place on the premises of the restaurant or bar a sign stating in
1313 letters at least one-half inch high: "UNDER SECTION 32.51, PENAL
1414 CODE, IT IS A [STATE JAIL] FELONY OF THE FOURTH DEGREE (PUNISHABLE
1515 BY IMPRISONMENT IN THE TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE
1616 [CONFINEMENT IN A STATE JAIL] FOR NOT MORE THAN TWO YEARS) TO
1717 OBTAIN, POSSESS, TRANSFER, OR USE A CUSTOMER'S DEBIT CARD OR CREDIT
1818 CARD NUMBER WITHOUT THE CUSTOMER'S CONSENT OR EFFECTIVE CONSENT."
1919 SECTION 2. Section 101.029, Civil Practice and Remedies
2020 Code, is amended to read as follows:
2121 Sec. 101.029. LIABILITY FOR CERTAIN CONDUCT OF STATE PRISON
2222 INMATES. (a) The Texas Department of Criminal Justice is liable
2323 for property damage, personal injury, and death proximately caused
2424 by the wrongful act or omission or the negligence of an inmate [or
2525 state jail defendant] housed in a facility operated by the
2626 department if:
2727 (1) the property damage, personal injury, or death
2828 arises from the operation or use of a motor-driven vehicle or
2929 motor-driven equipment;
3030 (2) the inmate [or defendant] would be personally
3131 liable to the claimant for the property damage, personal injury, or
3232 death according to Texas law were the inmate [or defendant] a
3333 private person acting in similar circumstances; and
3434 (3) the act, omission, or negligence was committed by
3535 the inmate [or defendant] acting in the course and scope of a task
3636 or activity that:
3737 (A) the inmate [or defendant] performed at the
3838 request of an employee of the department; and
3939 (B) the inmate [or defendant] performed under the
4040 control or supervision of the department.
4141 (b) A claimant may not name the inmate [or state jail
4242 defendant] whose act or omission gave rise to the claim as a
4343 codefendant in an action brought under this section.
4444 (c) A judgment in an action or a settlement of a claim
4545 against the Texas Department of Criminal Justice under this section
4646 bars any action involving the same subject matter by the claimant
4747 against the inmate [or state jail defendant] whose act or omission
4848 gave rise to the claim. A judgment in an action or a settlement of a
4949 claim against an inmate [or state jail defendant] bars any action
5050 involving the same subject matter by the claimant against the Texas
5151 Department of Criminal Justice under this section.
5252 (d) This section does not apply to property damage, personal
5353 injury, or death sustained by an inmate [or state jail defendant].
5454 SECTION 3. Article 42A.056, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
5555 amended to read as follows:
5656 Art. 42A.056. LIMITATION ON JURY-RECOMMENDED COMMUNITY
5757 SUPERVISION. A defendant is not eligible for community supervision
5858 under Article 42A.055 if the defendant:
5959 (1) is sentenced to a term of imprisonment that
6060 exceeds 10 years;
6161 (2) [is convicted of a state jail felony for which
6262 suspension of the imposition of the sentence occurs automatically
6363 under Article 42A.551;
6464 [(3)] is adjudged guilty of an offense under Section
6565 19.02, Penal Code;
6666 (3) [(4)] is convicted of an offense under Section
6767 21.11, 22.011, or 22.021, Penal Code, if the victim of the offense
6868 was younger than 14 years of age at the time the offense was
6969 committed;
7070 (4) [(5)] is convicted of an offense under Section
7171 20.04, Penal Code, if:
7272 (A) the victim of the offense was younger than 14
7373 years of age at the time the offense was committed; and
7474 (B) the actor committed the offense with the
7575 intent to violate or abuse the victim sexually;
7676 (5) [(6)] is convicted of an offense under Section
7777 20A.02, 20A.03, 43.04, 43.05, or 43.25, Penal Code;
7878 (6) [(7)] is convicted of an offense for which
7979 punishment is increased under Section 481.134(c), (d), (e), or (f),
8080 Health and Safety Code, if it is shown that the defendant has been
8181 previously convicted of an offense for which punishment was
8282 increased under any of those subsections; or
8383 (7) [(8)] is convicted of an offense under Section
8484 481.1123, Health and Safety Code, if the offense is punishable
8585 under Subsection (d), (e), or (f) of that section.
8686 SECTION 4. Articles 42A.515(a) and (c), Code of Criminal
8787 Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
8888 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (e), on a defendant's
8989 conviction of a Class A or B misdemeanor under Section 43.02(a),
9090 Penal Code, the judge shall suspend imposition of the sentence and
9191 place the defendant on community supervision.
9292 (c) A judge who places a defendant on community supervision
9393 under Subsection (a) [or (b)] shall require as a condition of
9494 community supervision that the defendant participate in a
9595 commercially sexually exploited persons court program established
9696 under Chapter 126, Government Code, if a program has been
9797 established for the county or municipality where the defendant
9898 resides. Sections 126.002(b) and (c), Government Code, do not apply
9999 with respect to a defendant required to participate in the court
100100 program under this subsection.
101101 SECTION 5. Article 56A.552, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
102102 amended to read as follows:
103103 Art. 56A.552. NOTIFICATION OF VICTIM. The department shall
104104 immediately notify the victim of an offense, the victim's guardian,
105105 or the victim's close relative if the victim is deceased, if the
106106 victim, victim's guardian, or victim's close relative has notified
107107 the department as provided by Article 56A.554, when the defendant:
108108 (1) escapes from a facility operated by the department
109109 for the imprisonment of individuals convicted of felonies [other
110110 than state jail felonies]; or
111111 (2) is transferred from the custody of a facility
112112 described by Subdivision (1) to the custody of a peace officer under
113113 a writ of attachment or a bench warrant.
114114 SECTION 6. Article 56A.553, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
115115 amended to read as follows:
116116 Art. 56A.553. NOTIFICATION OF WITNESS. The department
117117 shall immediately notify a witness who testified against a
118118 defendant at the trial for the offense for which the defendant is
119119 imprisoned, the witness's guardian, or the witness's close
120120 relative, if the witness, witness's guardian, or witness's close
121121 relative has notified the department as provided by Article
122122 56A.554, when the defendant:
123123 (1) escapes from a facility operated by the department
124124 for the imprisonment of individuals convicted of felonies [other
125125 than state jail felonies]; or
126126 (2) is transferred from the custody of a facility
127127 described by Subdivision (1) to the custody of a peace officer under
128128 a writ of attachment or a bench warrant.
129129 SECTION 7. Article 58.106, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
130130 amended to read as follows:
131131 Art. 58.106. DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION OF CONFINED VICTIM.
132132 This subchapter does not prohibit the inspector general of the
133133 Texas Department of Criminal Justice from disclosing a victim's
134134 identifying information to an employee of the department or the
135135 department's ombudsperson if the victim is an inmate [or state jail
136136 defendant] confined in a facility operated by or under contract
137137 with the department.
138138 SECTION 8. Article 58.107(d), Code of Criminal Procedure,
139139 is amended to read as follows:
140140 (d) It is an exception to the application of this article
141141 that:
142142 (1) the person who discloses the name, address, or
143143 telephone number of a victim is the inspector general of the Texas
144144 Department of Criminal Justice;
145145 (2) the victim is an inmate [or state jail defendant]
146146 confined in a facility operated by or under contract with the
147147 department; and
148148 (3) the person to whom the disclosure is made is an
149149 employee of the department or the department's ombudsperson.
150150 SECTION 9. Section 25.1332(a), Government Code, is amended
151151 to read as follows:
152152 (a) In addition to the jurisdiction provided by Section
153153 25.0003 and other law, a county court at law in Kendall County has:
154154 (1) concurrent jurisdiction with the district court in
155155 fourth degree [state jail], third degree, and second degree felony
156156 cases on assignment from a district judge presiding in Kendall
157157 County and acceptance of the assignment by the judge of the county
158158 court at law to:
159159 (A) conduct arraignments;
160160 (B) conduct pretrial hearings;
161161 (C) accept guilty pleas and conduct sentencing;
162162 (D) conduct jury trials and nonjury trials;
163163 (E) conduct probation revocation hearings;
164164 (F) conduct post-trial proceedings; and
165165 (G) conduct family law cases and proceedings; and
166166 (2) jurisdiction in:
167167 (A) Class A and Class B misdemeanor cases;
168168 (B) probate proceedings;
169169 (C) disputes ancillary to probate, eminent
170170 domain, condemnation, or landlord and tenant matters relating to
171171 the adjudication and determination of land titles and trusts,
172172 whether testamentary, inter vivos, constructive, resulting, or any
173173 other class or type of trust, regardless of the amount in
174174 controversy or the remedy sought;
175175 (D) eminent domain; and
176176 (E) appeals from the justice and municipal
177177 courts.
178178 SECTION 10. Sections 76.010(a), (c), (d), (e), and (f),
179179 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
180180 (a) In this section, "community [:
181181 [(1) "Community] corrections facility" has the
182182 meaning assigned by Section 509.001.
183183 [(2) "State jail felony facility" means a facility
184184 operated or contracted for by the Texas Department of Criminal
185185 Justice under Subchapter A, Chapter 507, for the confinement of
186186 individuals convicted of state jail felonies.]
187187 (c) The department may authorize expenditures of funds
188188 provided by the division to the department for the purposes of
189189 providing facilities, equipment, and utilities for community
190190 corrections facilities [or state jail felony facilities] if:
191191 (1) the judges described by Section 76.002 recommend
192192 the expenditures; and
193193 (2) the division[, or the correctional institutions
194194 division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice in the case of
195195 a state jail felony facility,] provides funds for the purpose of
196196 assisting in the establishment or improvement of the facilities.
197197 (d) A department may acquire, hold title to, and own real
198198 property for the purpose of establishing a community corrections
199199 facility [or a state jail felony facility].
200200 (e) A department, county, municipality, or a combination
201201 involving more than one of those entities may not use a facility or
202202 real property purchased, acquired, or improved with state funds
203203 unless the division[, or the correctional institutions division of
204204 the Texas Department of Criminal Justice in the case of a state jail
205205 felony facility,] first approves the use.
206206 (f) The division [or the correctional institutions division
207207 of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, in the case of a state
208208 jail felony facility,] is entitled to reimbursement from an entity
209209 described by Subsection (e) of all state funds used by the entity
210210 without the approval required by Subsection (e).
211211 SECTION 11. Section 411.172(b), Government Code, is amended
212212 to read as follows:
213213 (b) For the purposes of this section, an offense under the
214214 laws of this state, another state, or the United States is:
215215 (1) except as provided by Subsection (b-1), a felony
216216 if the offense, at the time the offense is committed:
217217 (A) is designated by a law of this state as a
218218 felony;
219219 (B) contains all the elements of an offense
220220 designated by a law of this state as a felony; or
221221 (C) is punishable by confinement for one year or
222222 more in a penitentiary; and
223223 (2) a Class A misdemeanor if the offense is not a
224224 felony and confinement in a jail [other than a state jail felony
225225 facility] is affixed as a possible punishment.
226226 SECTION 12. Section 493.002(a), Government Code, is amended
227227 to read as follows:
228228 (a) The following divisions are within the department:
229229 (1) the community justice assistance division;
230230 (2) the institutional division;
231231 (3) the pardons and paroles division;
232232 (4) [the state jail division;
233233 [(5)] the internal audit division; and
234234 (5) [(6)] the programs and services division.
235235 SECTION 13. Section 493.0021(a), Government Code, is
236236 amended to read as follows:
237237 (a) Notwithstanding Sections 493.002, 493.003, 493.004,
238238 493.005, [493.0051,] 493.0052, [as added by Chapter 1360, Acts of
239239 the 75th Legislature, Regular Session, 1997,] and 493.0053
240240 [493.0052, as added by Chapter 490, Acts of the 75th Legislature,
241241 Regular Session, 1997], the executive director, with the approval
242242 of the board, may:
243243 (1) create divisions in addition to those listed in
244244 Section 493.002 and assign to the newly created divisions any
245245 duties and powers imposed on or granted to an existing division or
246246 to the department generally;
247247 (2) eliminate any division listed in Section 493.002
248248 or created under this section and assign any duties or powers
249249 previously assigned to the eliminated division to another division
250250 listed in Section 493.002 or created under this section; or
251251 (3) eliminate all divisions listed in Section 493.002
252252 or created under this section and reorganize the distribution of
253253 powers and duties granted to or imposed on a division in any manner
254254 the executive director determines is best for the proper
255255 administration of the department.
256256 SECTION 14. Chapter 493, Government Code, is amended by
257257 adding Section 493.0095 to read as follows:
258258 Sec. 493.0095. USE OF FORMER STATE JAIL FELONY FACILITIES.
259259 Notwithstanding any other law, the department may use a state jail
260260 felony facility established under former Chapter 507 for any
261261 purpose the department determines appropriate, including the
262262 confinement of inmates serving a sentence for a felony of the fourth
263263 degree.
264264 SECTION 15. Section 493.015(b), Government Code, is amended
265265 to read as follows:
266266 (b) The department shall identify those inmates who are
267267 imprisoned in the institutional division or confined in a substance
268268 abuse treatment facility[, a state jail felony facility,] or a
269269 county jail awaiting transfer to the institutional division and for
270270 whom the department is unable to reasonably ascertain whether or
271271 not the person is an illegal criminal alien.
272272 SECTION 16. Section 493.033(a), Government Code, is amended
273273 to read as follows:
274274 (a) The department shall adopt a policy to increase the
275275 availability of formal and informal peer support services,
276276 including certified peer specialist services, to a person confined
277277 in a facility operated by or under contract with the department,
278278 including a [state jail felony facility,] substance abuse felony
279279 punishment facility and[, or] intermediate sanction facility.
280280 SECTION 17. Section 493.034, Government Code, is amended to
281281 read as follows:
282282 Sec. 493.034. EDUCATIONAL AND VOCATIONAL TRAINING PILOT
283283 PROGRAM. (a) The department shall establish a pilot program to
284284 provide educational and vocational training, employment, and
285285 reentry services to[:
286286 [(1) defendants placed on community supervision under
287287 Article 42A.562, Code of Criminal Procedure; and
288288 [(2)] inmates released on parole who are required to
289289 participate in the program as a condition of parole imposed under
290290 Section 508.1455.
291291 (b) The department, in consultation with interested
292292 parties, shall determine the eligibility criteria for an [a
293293 defendant or] inmate to participate in the pilot program, including
294294 requiring the [defendant or] inmate to arrange for suitable housing
295295 while participating in the program.
296296 (c) The department, in consultation with interested
297297 parties, shall identify at least two and not more than four sites in
298298 this state in which the pilot program will operate. In identifying
299299 the sites, the department shall consider locating the program in
300300 various regions throughout the state, including locations having a
301301 variety of population sizes, provided that the department shall
302302 select sites based on where the program will have the greatest
303303 likelihood of success and regardless of geographic region or
304304 population size. [The department shall also give consideration to
305305 whether a risk and needs assessment is generally conducted before
306306 sentencing defendants in a particular location and to the degree to
307307 which local judges show support for the establishment of the
308308 program in a particular location.]
309309 (d) The department shall issue a request for proposals from
310310 public or private entities to provide services through the pilot
311311 program. The department shall select one or more qualified
312312 applicants to provide services through the program to eligible
313313 [defendants and] inmates.
314314 (e) The pilot program consists of approximately 180 days of
315315 employment-related services and support and must include:
316316 (1) an initial period during which the [defendant or]
317317 inmate will:
318318 (A) receive training and education related to the
319319 [defendant's or] inmate's vocational goals; and
320320 (B) be employed by the provider;
321321 (2) job placement services designed to provide
322322 employment for the [defendant or] inmate after the period described
323323 by Subdivision (1);
324324 (3) assistance in obtaining a high school diploma or
325325 industry certification for applicable [defendants and] inmates;
326326 (4) life-skills training, including information about
327327 budgeting and money management; and
328328 (5) counseling and mental health services.
329329 (f) The department shall limit the number of [defendants
330330 and] inmates who may participate in the pilot program to not more
331331 than 45 individuals per quarter per program location.
332332 (g) The department shall pay providers not less than $40 per
333333 day for each participant.
334334 SECTION 18. Section 496.007, Government Code, is amended to
335335 read as follows:
336336 Sec. 496.007. LOCATION OF NEW FACILITIES. In determining
337337 the location of a facility to be built, the department, in
338338 evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed
339339 location, shall consider whether the proposed location is:
340340 (1) close enough to a county with 100,000 or more
341341 inhabitants to provide access to services and other resources
342342 provided in such a county;
343343 (2) cost-effective with respect to its proximity to
344344 other facilities of the department;
345345 (3) close to an area that would facilitate release of
346346 inmates [or persons confined in state jail felony facilities] to
347347 their area of residence; and
348348 (4) close to an area that provides adequate
349349 educational opportunities and medical care.
350350 SECTION 19. Section 497.010(d), Government Code, is amended
351351 to read as follows:
352352 (d) It is an exception to the application of this section
353353 that the actor was an inmate [or state jail defendant] confined in a
354354 facility operated by or under contract with the department who sold
355355 or offered to sell an art or craft in the manner authorized under
356356 Section 501.013(b).
357357 SECTION 20. Section 497.094(b), Government Code, is amended
358358 to read as follows:
359359 (b) The department and the Texas Workforce Investment
360360 Council by rule shall adopt a memorandum of understanding that
361361 establishes the respective responsibility of those entities to
362362 provide through local workforce development boards job training and
363363 employment assistance to persons formerly sentenced to the
364364 institutional division [or the state jail division] and information
365365 on services available to employers or potential employers of those
366366 persons. The department shall coordinate the development of the
367367 memorandum of understanding.
368368 SECTION 21. Section 501.015(f), Government Code, is amended
369369 to read as follows:
370370 (f) Subsection (a)(3) does not apply to an inmate [who on
371371 discharge or release on parole, mandatory supervision, or
372372 conditional pardon is transferred from the custody of the
373373 institutional division to a state jail felony facility or] who is
374374 subject to a felony detainer and is released to the custody of
375375 another jurisdiction.
376376 SECTION 22. Section 501.054(g), Government Code, is amended
377377 to read as follows:
378378 (g) The department shall maintain the confidentiality of
379379 test results of an inmate indicating HIV infection at all times,
380380 including after the inmate's discharge[, release from a state
381381 jail,] or release on parole or mandatory supervision. The
382382 department may not honor the request of an agency of the state or
383383 any person who requests a test result as a condition of housing or
384384 supervising the inmate while the inmate is on community supervision
385385 or parole or mandatory supervision, unless honoring the request
386386 would improve the ability of the inmate to obtain essential health
387387 and social services.
388388 SECTION 23. Section 501.091, Government Code, as added by
389389 Chapter 643 (H.B. 1711), Acts of the 81st Legislature, Regular
390390 Session, 2009, is reenacted and amended to read as follows:
391391 Sec. 501.091. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
392392 (1) "Correctional facility" means a facility operated
393393 by or under contract with the department.
394394 (2) "Offender" means an inmate [or state jail
395395 defendant] confined in a correctional facility.
396396 SECTION 24. Section 501.171(2), Government Code, is amended
397397 to read as follows:
398398 (2) "Inmate" means an inmate [or state jail defendant]
399399 confined in a facility operated by or under contract with the
400400 department.
401401 SECTION 25. Section 1232.114(b), Government Code, is
402402 amended to read as follows:
403403 (b) This section does not apply to a minor renovation,
404404 repair, or construction project at a facility operated by the Texas
405405 Department of Criminal Justice for the imprisonment of individuals
406406 convicted of felonies [other than state jail felonies], as defined
407407 by the department in cooperation with the commission. Instead of
408408 submitting a project analysis, the department may substitute the
409409 master plan required to be submitted by Section 1401.121 if the
410410 master plan contains information substantially equivalent to the
411411 information required to be in a project analysis under Sections
412412 2166.151-2166.155.
413413 SECTION 26. Section 2166.003(b), Government Code, is
414414 amended to read as follows:
415415 (b) Only Sections 2166.151, 2166.152, 2166.153, 2166.154,
416416 2166.155, 2166.251, and 2166.252 and Subchapter H apply to a
417417 construction project undertaken by or for the Texas Department of
418418 Criminal Justice for the imprisonment of individuals convicted of
419419 felonies [other than state jail felonies].
420420 SECTION 27. Section 2303.402(c), Government Code, is
421421 amended to read as follows:
422422 (c) For the purposes of this section, an economically
423423 disadvantaged individual is an individual who:
424424 (1) was unemployed for at least three months before
425425 obtaining employment with the qualified business;
426426 (2) receives public assistance benefits, including
427427 welfare payments or food stamps, based on need and intended to
428428 alleviate poverty;
429429 (3) is a low-income individual, as defined by Section
430430 101, Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (29 U.S.C. Section 2801(25));
431431 (4) is an individual with a disability, as defined
432432 by 29 U.S.C. Section 705(20)(A);
433433 (5) is an inmate, as defined by Section 498.001;
434434 (6) is entering the workplace after being confined in
435435 a facility operated by or under contract with the Texas Department
436436 of Criminal Justice for the imprisonment of individuals convicted
437437 of felonies [other than state jail felonies];
438438 (7) has been released by the Texas Juvenile Justice
439439 Department and is on parole, if state law provides for such a person
440440 to be on parole;
441441 (8) meets the current low income or moderate income
442442 limits developed under Section 8, United States Housing Act of 1937
443443 (42 U.S.C. Section 1437f et seq.); or
444444 (9) was under the permanent managing conservatorship
445445 of the Department of Family and Protective Services on the day
446446 preceding the individual's 18th birthday.
447447 SECTION 28. Section 481.115(b), Health and Safety Code, is
448448 amended to read as follows:
449449 (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor
450450 [state jail felony] if the amount of the controlled substance
451451 possessed is, by aggregate weight, including adulterants or
452452 dilutants, less than one gram.
453453 SECTION 29. Section 481.1151(b), Health and Safety Code, is
454454 amended to read as follows:
455455 (b) An offense under this section is:
456456 (1) a Class A misdemeanor [state jail felony] if the
457457 number of abuse units of the controlled substance is fewer than 20;
458458 (2) a felony of the third degree if the number of abuse
459459 units of the controlled substance is 20 or more but fewer than 80;
460460 (3) a felony of the second degree if the number of
461461 abuse units of the controlled substance is 80 or more but fewer than
462462 4,000;
463463 (4) a felony of the first degree if the number of abuse
464464 units of the controlled substance is 4,000 or more but fewer than
465465 8,000; and
466466 (5) punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department
467467 of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more than 99 years
468468 or less than 15 years and a fine not to exceed $250,000, if the
469469 number of abuse units of the controlled substance is 8,000 or more.
470470 SECTION 30. Section 481.116(b), Health and Safety Code, is
471471 amended to read as follows:
472472 (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor
473473 [state jail felony] if the amount of the controlled substance
474474 possessed is, by aggregate weight, including adulterants or
475475 dilutants, less than one gram.
476476 SECTION 31. Section 481.1161(b), Health and Safety Code, is
477477 amended to read as follows:
478478 (b) An offense under this section is:
479479 (1) a Class B misdemeanor if the amount of the
480480 controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight, including
481481 adulterants or dilutants, four [two] ounces or less;
482482 (2) [a Class A misdemeanor if the amount of the
483483 controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight, including
484484 adulterants or dilutants, four ounces or less but more than two
485485 ounces;
486486 [(3)] a Class A misdemeanor [state jail felony] if the
487487 amount of the controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate
488488 weight, including adulterants or dilutants, five pounds or less but
489489 more than four ounces;
490490 (3) [(4)] a felony of the third degree if the amount of
491491 the controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight,
492492 including adulterants or dilutants, 50 pounds or less but more than
493493 5 pounds;
494494 (4) [(5)] a felony of the second degree if the amount
495495 of the controlled substance possessed is, by aggregate weight,
496496 including adulterants or dilutants, 2,000 pounds or less but more
497497 than 50 pounds; and
498498 (5) [(6)] punishable by imprisonment in the Texas
499499 Department of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more
500500 than 99 years or less than 5 years, and a fine not to exceed $50,000,
501501 if the amount of the controlled substance possessed is, by
502502 aggregate weight, including adulterants or dilutants, more than
503503 2,000 pounds.
504504 SECTION 32. Section 481.121(b), Health and Safety Code, is
505505 amended to read as follows:
506506 (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is:
507507 (1) a Class B misdemeanor if the amount of marihuana
508508 possessed is four [two] ounces or less;
509509 (2) [a Class A misdemeanor if the amount of marihuana
510510 possessed is four ounces or less but more than two ounces;
511511 [(3)] a Class A misdemeanor [state jail felony] if the
512512 amount of marihuana possessed is five pounds or less but more than
513513 four ounces;
514514 (3) [(4)] a felony of the third degree if the amount of
515515 marihuana possessed is 50 pounds or less but more than 5 pounds;
516516 (4) [(5)] a felony of the second degree if the amount
517517 of marihuana possessed is 2,000 pounds or less but more than 50
518518 pounds; and
519519 (5) [(6)] punishable by imprisonment in the Texas
520520 Department of Criminal Justice for life or for a term of not more
521521 than 99 years or less than 5 years, and a fine not to exceed $50,000,
522522 if the amount of marihuana possessed is more than 2,000 pounds.
523523 SECTION 33. Section 481.126(a), Health and Safety Code, is
524524 amended to read as follows:
525525 (a) A person commits an offense if the person:
526526 (1) barters property or expends funds the person knows
527527 are derived from the commission of an offense under this chapter
528528 punishable by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal
529529 Justice for life;
530530 (2) barters property or expends funds the person knows
531531 are derived from the commission of an offense under Section
532532 481.121(a) that is punishable under Section 481.121(b)(4)
533533 [481.121(b)(5)];
534534 (3) barters property or finances or invests funds the
535535 person knows or believes are intended to further the commission of
536536 an offense for which the punishment is described by Subdivision
537537 (1); or
538538 (4) barters property or finances or invests funds the
539539 person knows or believes are intended to further the commission of
540540 an offense under Section 481.121(a) that is punishable under
541541 Section 481.121(b)(4) [481.121(b)(5)].
542542 SECTION 34. Section 481.129(g), Health and Safety Code, is
543543 amended to read as follows:
544544 (g) An offense under Subsection (c)(2) is:
545545 (1) a Class A misdemeanor [state jail felony] if the
546546 defendant possesses:
547547 (A) a prescription form; or
548548 (B) a prescription for a controlled substance
549549 listed in Schedule II or III; and
550550 (2) a Class B misdemeanor if the defendant possesses a
551551 prescription for a controlled substance listed in Schedule IV or V.
552552 SECTION 35. Section 481.134(c), Health and Safety Code, as
553553 amended by Chapters 584 (S.B. 768) and 807 (H.B. 1540), Acts of the
554554 87th Legislature, Regular Session, 2021, is reenacted and amended
555555 to read as follows:
556556 (c) The minimum term of confinement or imprisonment for an
557557 offense otherwise punishable under Section 481.112(c), (d), (e), or
558558 (f), 481.1121(b)(2), (3), or (4), 481.1123(c), (d), (e), or (f),
559559 481.113(c), (d), or (e), 481.114(c), (d), or (e), 481.115(c)-(f),
560560 481.1151(b)(2), (3), (4), or (5), 481.116(c), (d), or (e),
561561 481.1161(b)(3), (4), or (5) [481.1161(b)(4), (5), or (6)],
562562 481.117(c), (d), or (e), 481.118(c), (d), or (e), 481.120(b)(4),
563563 (5), or (6), or 481.121(b)(3), (4), or (5) [481.121(b)(4), (5), or
564564 (6)] is increased by five years and the maximum fine for the offense
565565 is doubled if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the
566566 offense was committed:
567567 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of the premises of a
568568 school, the premises of a public or private youth center, or a
569569 playground;
570570 (2) on a school bus; or
571571 (3) by any unauthorized person 18 years of age or
572572 older, in, on, or within 1,000 feet of premises owned, rented, or
573573 leased by a general residential operation operating as a
574574 residential treatment center.
575575 SECTION 36. Sections 481.134(d) and (e), Health and Safety
576576 Code, are amended to read as follows:
577577 (d) An offense otherwise punishable under Section
578578 481.112(b), 481.1121(b)(1), 481.113(b), 481.114(b), or
579579 [481.115(b), 481.1151(b)(1), 481.116(b), 481.1161(b)(3),]
580580 481.120(b)(3)[, or 481.121(b)(3)] is a felony of the third degree
581581 if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the offense was
582582 committed:
583583 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
584584 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
585585 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground;
586586 (2) on a school bus; or
587587 (3) by any unauthorized person 18 years of age or
588588 older, in, on, or within 1,000 feet of premises owned, rented, or
589589 leased by a general residential operation operating as a
590590 residential treatment center.
591591 (e) An offense otherwise punishable under Section
592592 481.115(b), 481.1151(b)(1), 481.116(b), 481.117(b), 481.119(a),
593593 481.120(b)(2), or 481.121(b)(2) is a [state jail] felony of the
594594 fourth degree if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the
595595 offense was committed:
596596 (1) in, on, or within 1,000 feet of any real property
597597 that is owned, rented, or leased to a school or school board, the
598598 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground;
599599 (2) on a school bus; or
600600 (3) by any unauthorized person 18 years of age or
601601 older, in, on, or within 1,000 feet of premises owned, rented, or
602602 leased by a general residential operation operating as a
603603 residential treatment center.
604604 SECTION 37. Section 614.0032(a), Health and Safety Code, is
605605 amended to read as follows:
606606 (a) The office shall[:
607607 [(1)] perform duties imposed on the office by Section
608608 508.146, Government Code[; and
609609 [(2) periodically identify state jail felony
610610 defendants suitable for release under Article 42A.561, Code of
611611 Criminal Procedure, and perform other duties imposed on the office
612612 by that article].
613613 SECTION 38. Section 306.007(b), Labor Code, is amended to
614614 read as follows:
615615 (b) The commission shall adopt a memorandum of
616616 understanding with each of the following agencies that establishes
617617 the respective responsibilities of the commission and the agencies
618618 in providing information described by Subsection (a) to persons
619619 formerly sentenced to the institutional division [or the state jail
620620 division] of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, to employers
621621 or potential employers of those persons, and to local workforce
622622 development boards:
623623 (1) the Department of State Health Services;
624624 (2) the Texas Department of Housing and Community
625625 Affairs;
626626 (3) the Texas Veterans Commission; and
627627 (4) the Health and Human Services Commission.
628628 SECTION 39. Section 244.006, Local Government Code, is
629629 amended to read as follows:
630630 Sec. 244.006. EXEMPTIONS. This subchapter does not apply
631631 to the operation of a correctional or rehabilitation facility at a
632632 location subject to this subchapter if:
633633 (1) on September 1, 1997, the correctional or
634634 rehabilitation facility was in operation, under construction,
635635 under contract for operation or construction, or planned for
636636 construction at the location on land owned or leased by an agency or
637637 political subdivision of the state and designated for use as a
638638 correctional or rehabilitation facility;
639639 (2) the correctional or rehabilitation facility was in
640640 operation or under construction before the establishment of a
641641 residential area the location of which makes the facility subject
642642 to this subchapter;
643643 (3) the correctional or rehabilitation facility is a
644644 temporary correctional or rehabilitation facility that will be
645645 operated at the location for less than one year;
646646 (4) the correctional or rehabilitation facility is
647647 required to obtain a special use permit or a conditional use permit
648648 from the municipality in which the facility is located before
649649 beginning operation;
650650 (5) the correctional or rehabilitation facility is an
651651 expansion of a facility operated by the correctional institutions
652652 division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for the
653653 imprisonment of individuals convicted of felonies [other than state
654654 jail felonies] or by the Texas Juvenile Justice Department;
655655 (6) the correctional or rehabilitation facility is a
656656 county jail or a pre-adjudication or post-adjudication juvenile
657657 detention facility operated by a county or county juvenile board;
658658 (7) the facility is:
659659 (A) a juvenile probation office located at, and
660660 operated in conjunction with, a juvenile justice alternative
661661 education center; and
662662 (B) used exclusively by students attending the
663663 juvenile justice alternative education center;
664664 (8) the facility is a public or private institution of
665665 higher education or vocational training to which admission is open
666666 to the general public;
667667 (9) the facility is operated primarily as a treatment
668668 facility for juveniles under contract with the Health and Human
669669 Services Commission, [Department of Aging and Disability Services
670670 or] the Department of State Health Services, a local intellectual
671671 and developmental disability authority, or a local mental health
672672 [or mental retardation] authority;
673673 (10) the facility is operated as a juvenile justice
674674 alternative education program;
675675 (11) the facility:
676676 (A) is not operated primarily as a correctional
677677 or rehabilitation facility; and
678678 (B) only houses persons or children described by
679679 Section 244.001(1)(B) for a purpose related to treatment or
680680 education; or
681681 (12) the facility is a probation or parole office
682682 located in a commercial use area.
683683 SECTION 40. Section 331.010(b), Local Government Code, is
684684 amended to read as follows:
685685 (b) The governor and the Texas Board of Criminal Justice may
686686 permit the use of state inmates [and defendants confined in state
687687 jail felony facilities] for the improvement and maintenance of
688688 parks acquired under this chapter under agreements made by the
689689 Parks and Wildlife Department and the municipality or county.
690690 SECTION 41. Section 12.4061, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
691691 amended to read as follows:
692692 Sec. 12.4061. PARKS AND WILDLIFE CODE FOURTH DEGREE [STATE
693693 JAIL] FELONY. (a) An individual adjudged guilty of a Parks and
694694 Wildlife Code [state jail] felony of the fourth degree shall be
695695 punished by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal
696696 Justice [confinement in a state jail] for a term of not more than
697697 two years or less than 180 days.
698698 (b) In addition to imprisonment [confinement], an
699699 individual adjudged guilty of a Parks and Wildlife Code [state
700700 jail] felony of the fourth degree may be punished by a fine of not
701701 less than $1,500 and not more than $10,000.
702702 (c) For purposes of this code, "Parks and Wildlife Code
703703 state jail felony" means a Parks and Wildlife Code felony of the
704704 fourth degree.
705705 SECTION 42. Section 76.118(e-1), Parks and Wildlife Code,
706706 is amended to read as follows:
707707 (e-1) If it is shown at the trial of a defendant for a
708708 violation of Section 76.116 that the defendant has been convicted
709709 once within five years before the trial date of a violation of
710710 Section 76.116, the defendant is guilty of a Class A Parks and
711711 Wildlife Code misdemeanor [state jail felony].
712712 SECTION 43. Section 12.04, Penal Code, is amended to read as
713713 follows:
714714 Sec. 12.04. CLASSIFICATION OF FELONIES. (a) Felonies are
715715 classified according to the relative seriousness of the offense
716716 into five categories:
717717 (1) capital felonies;
718718 (2) felonies of the first degree;
719719 (3) felonies of the second degree;
720720 (4) felonies of the third degree; and
721721 (5) [state jail] felonies of the fourth degree.
722722 (b) An offense designated a felony in this code without
723723 specification as to category is a [state jail] felony of the fourth
724724 degree.
725725 (c) For purposes of this code and any other laws of this
726726 state, "state jail felony" means a felony of the fourth degree.
727727 (d) For purposes of enhancing a penalty under this code or
728728 any other laws of this state:
729729 (1) a person is considered to have been previously
730730 convicted of a felony of the fourth degree if the person has a final
731731 conviction for a state jail felony; and
732732 (2) a person is considered to have previously received
733733 a dismissal and discharge under Article 42A.111, Code of Criminal
734734 Procedure, for a felony of the fourth degree if the person received
735735 a dismissal and discharge under that article for a state jail
736736 felony.
737737 SECTION 44. Section 12.35, Penal Code, is amended to read as
738738 follows:
739739 Sec. 12.35. FOURTH DEGREE [STATE JAIL] FELONY PUNISHMENT.
740740 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (c), an individual adjudged
741741 guilty of a [state jail] felony of the fourth degree shall be
742742 punished by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal
743743 Justice [confinement in a state jail] for any term of not more than
744744 two years or less than 180 days.
745745 (b) In addition to imprisonment [confinement], an
746746 individual adjudged guilty of a [state jail] felony of the fourth
747747 degree may be punished by a fine not to exceed $10,000.
748748 (c) An individual adjudged guilty of a [state jail] felony
749749 of the fourth degree shall be punished for a third degree felony if
750750 it is shown on the trial of the offense that:
751751 (1) a deadly weapon as defined by Section 1.07 was used
752752 or exhibited during the commission of the offense or during
753753 immediate flight following the commission of the offense, and that
754754 the individual used or exhibited the deadly weapon or was a party to
755755 the offense and knew that a deadly weapon would be used or
756756 exhibited; or
757757 (2) the individual has previously been finally
758758 convicted of any felony:
759759 (A) under Section 20A.03 or 21.02 or listed in
760760 Article 42A.054(a), Code of Criminal Procedure; or
761761 (B) for which the judgment contains an
762762 affirmative finding under Article 42A.054(c) or (d), Code of
763763 Criminal Procedure.
764764 SECTION 45. Sections 12.42(a), (b), and (d), Penal Code,
765765 are amended to read as follows:
766766 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (c)(2), if it is shown
767767 on the trial of a felony of the third degree that the defendant has
768768 previously been finally convicted of a felony other than a [state
769769 jail] felony of the fourth degree punishable under Section
770770 12.35(a), on conviction the defendant shall be punished for a
771771 felony of the second degree.
772772 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c)(2) or (c)(4), if it
773773 is shown on the trial of a felony of the second degree that the
774774 defendant has previously been finally convicted of a felony other
775775 than a [state jail] felony of the fourth degree punishable under
776776 Section 12.35(a), on conviction the defendant shall be punished for
777777 a felony of the first degree.
778778 (d) Except as provided by Subsection (c)(2) or (c)(4), if it
779779 is shown on the trial of a felony offense other than a [state jail]
780780 felony of the fourth degree punishable under Section 12.35(a) that
781781 the defendant has previously been finally convicted of two felony
782782 offenses, and the second previous felony conviction is for an
783783 offense that occurred subsequent to the first previous conviction
784784 having become final, on conviction the defendant shall be punished
785785 by imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for
786786 life, or for any term of not more than 99 years or less than 25
787787 years. A previous conviction for a [state jail] felony of the fourth
788788 degree punishable under Section 12.35(a) may not be used for
789789 enhancement purposes under this subsection.
790790 SECTION 46. Sections 12.42(c)(1) and (5), Penal Code, are
791791 amended to read as follows:
792792 (1) If it is shown on the trial of a felony of the first
793793 degree that the defendant has previously been finally convicted of
794794 a felony other than a [state jail] felony of the fourth degree
795795 punishable under Section 12.35(a), on conviction the defendant
796796 shall be punished by imprisonment in the Texas Department of
797797 Criminal Justice for life, or for any term of not more than 99 years
798798 or less than 15 years. In addition to imprisonment, an individual
799799 may be punished by a fine not to exceed $10,000.
800800 (5) A previous conviction for a [state jail] felony of
801801 the fourth degree punishable under Section 12.35(a) may not be used
802802 for enhancement purposes under Subdivision (2).
803803 SECTION 47. Section 12.425, Penal Code, is amended to read
804804 as follows:
805805 Sec. 12.425. PENALTIES FOR REPEAT AND HABITUAL FELONY
806806 OFFENDERS ON TRIAL FOR FOURTH DEGREE [STATE JAIL] FELONY. (a) If
807807 it is shown on the trial of a [state jail] felony of the fourth
808808 degree punishable under Section 12.35(a) that the defendant has
809809 previously been finally convicted of two [state jail] felonies of
810810 the fourth degree punishable under Section 12.35(a), on conviction
811811 the defendant shall be punished for a felony of the third degree.
812812 (b) If it is shown on the trial of a [state jail] felony of
813813 the fourth degree punishable under Section 12.35(a) that the
814814 defendant has previously been finally convicted of two felonies
815815 other than a [state jail] felony of the fourth degree punishable
816816 under Section 12.35(a), and the second previous felony conviction
817817 is for an offense that occurred subsequent to the first previous
818818 conviction having become final, on conviction the defendant shall
819819 be punished for a felony of the second degree.
820820 (c) If it is shown on the trial of a [state jail] felony of
821821 the fourth degree for which punishment may be enhanced under
822822 Section 12.35(c) that the defendant has previously been finally
823823 convicted of a felony other than a [state jail] felony of the fourth
824824 degree punishable under Section 12.35(a), on conviction the
825825 defendant shall be punished for a felony of the second degree.
826826 SECTION 48. Section 12.44, Penal Code, is amended to read as
827827 follows:
828828 Sec. 12.44. REDUCTION OF FOURTH DEGREE [STATE JAIL] FELONY
829829 PUNISHMENT TO MISDEMEANOR PUNISHMENT. (a) A court may punish a
830830 defendant who is convicted of a [state jail] felony of the fourth
831831 degree by imposing the confinement permissible as punishment for a
832832 Class A misdemeanor if, after considering the gravity and
833833 circumstances of the felony committed and the history, character,
834834 and rehabilitative needs of the defendant, the court finds that
835835 such punishment would best serve the ends of justice.
836836 (b) At the request of the prosecuting attorney, the court
837837 may authorize the prosecuting attorney to prosecute a [state jail]
838838 felony of the fourth degree as a Class A misdemeanor.
839839 SECTION 49. Section 22.11(b), Penal Code, is amended to
840840 read as follows:
841841 (b) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor
842842 [felony of the third degree].
843843 SECTION 50. Section 31.03(e), Penal Code, is amended to
844844 read as follows:
845845 (e) Except as provided by Subsection (f), an offense under
846846 this section is:
847847 (1) a Class C misdemeanor if the value of the property
848848 stolen is less than $100;
849849 (2) a Class B misdemeanor if:
850850 (A) the value of the property stolen is $100 or
851851 more but less than $750;
852852 (B) the value of the property stolen is less than
853853 $100 and the defendant has previously been convicted of any grade of
854854 theft; or
855855 (C) the property stolen is a driver's license,
856856 commercial driver's license, or personal identification
857857 certificate issued by this state or another state;
858858 (3) a Class A misdemeanor if:
859859 (A) the value of the property stolen is $750 or
860860 more but less than $2,500; or
861861 (B) the value of the property stolen is less than
862862 $750 and the defendant has been previously convicted two or more
863863 times of any grade of theft;
864864 (4) a [state jail] felony of the fourth degree if:
865865 (A) the value of the property stolen is $2,500 or
866866 more but less than $30,000, or the property is less than 10 head of
867867 sheep, swine, or goats or any part thereof under the value of
868868 $30,000;
869869 (B) regardless of value, the property is stolen
870870 from the person of another or from a human corpse or grave,
871871 including property that is a military grave marker;
872872 (C) the property stolen is a firearm, as defined
873873 by Section 46.01;
874874 (D) [the value of the property stolen is less
875875 than $2,500 and the defendant has been previously convicted two or
876876 more times of any grade of theft;
877877 [(E)] the property stolen is an official ballot
878878 or official carrier envelope for an election; or
879879 (E) [(F)] the value of the property stolen is
880880 less than $20,000 and the property stolen is:
881881 (i) aluminum;
882882 (ii) bronze;
883883 (iii) copper; or
884884 (iv) brass;
885885 (5) a felony of the third degree if the value of the
886886 property stolen is $30,000 or more but less than $150,000, or the
887887 property is:
888888 (A) cattle, horses, or exotic livestock or exotic
889889 fowl as defined by Section 142.001, Agriculture Code, stolen during
890890 a single transaction and having an aggregate value of less than
891891 $150,000;
892892 (B) 10 or more head of sheep, swine, or goats
893893 stolen during a single transaction and having an aggregate value of
894894 less than $150,000; or
895895 (C) a controlled substance, having a value of
896896 less than $150,000, if stolen from:
897897 (i) a commercial building in which a
898898 controlled substance is generally stored, including a pharmacy,
899899 clinic, hospital, nursing facility, or warehouse; or
900900 (ii) a vehicle owned or operated by a
901901 wholesale distributor of prescription drugs;
902902 (6) a felony of the second degree if:
903903 (A) the value of the property stolen is $150,000
904904 or more but less than $300,000; or
905905 (B) the value of the property stolen is less than
906906 $300,000 and the property stolen is an automated teller machine or
907907 the contents or components of an automated teller machine; or
908908 (7) a felony of the first degree if the value of the
909909 property stolen is $300,000 or more.
910910 SECTION 51. Sections 31.16(c) and (d), Penal Code, are
911911 amended to read as follows:
912912 (c) An offense under this section is:
913913 (1) a Class C misdemeanor if the total value of the
914914 merchandise involved in the activity is less than $100;
915915 (2) a Class B misdemeanor if the total value of the
916916 merchandise involved in the activity is $100 or more but less than
917917 $750;
918918 (3) a Class A misdemeanor if the total value of the
919919 merchandise involved in the activity is $750 or more but less than
920920 [$2,500;
921921 [(4) a state jail felony if the total value of the
922922 merchandise involved in the activity is $2,500 or more but less
923923 than] $30,000;
924924 (4) [(5)] a felony of the third degree if the total
925925 value of the merchandise involved in the activity is $30,000 or more
926926 but less than $150,000;
927927 (5) [(6)] a felony of the second degree if the total
928928 value of the merchandise involved in the activity is $150,000 or
929929 more but less than $300,000; or
930930 (6) [(7)] a felony of the first degree if the total
931931 value of the merchandise involved in the activity is $300,000 or
932932 more.
933933 (d) An offense described for purposes of punishment by
934934 Subsections (c)(1)-(5) [(c)(1)-(6)] is increased to the next higher
935935 category of offense if it is shown on the trial of the offense that:
936936 (1) the person organized, supervised, financed, or
937937 managed one or more other persons engaged in an activity described
938938 by Subsection (b); or
939939 (2) during the commission of the offense, a person
940940 engaged in an activity described by Subsection (b) intentionally,
941941 knowingly, or recklessly:
942942 (A) caused a fire exit alarm to sound or
943943 otherwise become activated;
944944 (B) deactivated or otherwise prevented a fire
945945 exit alarm or retail theft detector from sounding; or
946946 (C) used a shielding or deactivation instrument
947947 to prevent or attempt to prevent detection of the offense by a
948948 retail theft detector.
949949 SECTION 52. Section 32.32(c), Penal Code, is amended to
950950 read as follows:
951951 (c) An offense under this section is:
952952 (1) a Class C misdemeanor if the value of the property
953953 or the amount of credit is less than $100;
954954 (2) a Class B misdemeanor if the value of the property
955955 or the amount of credit is $100 or more but less than $750;
956956 (3) a Class A misdemeanor if the value of the property
957957 or the amount of credit is $750 or more but less than [$2,500;
958958 [(4) a state jail felony if the value of the property
959959 or the amount of credit is $2,500 or more but less than] $30,000;
960960 (4) [(5)] a felony of the third degree if the value of
961961 the property or the amount of credit is $30,000 or more but less
962962 than $150,000;
963963 (5) [(6)] a felony of the second degree if the value of
964964 the property or the amount of credit is $150,000 or more but less
965965 than $300,000; or
966966 (6) [(7)] a felony of the first degree if the value of
967967 the property or the amount of credit is $300,000 or more.
968968 SECTION 53. Section 43.02(c), Penal Code, is amended to
969969 read as follows:
970970 (c) An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class B
971971 misdemeanor, except that the offense is[:
972972 [(1)] a Class A misdemeanor if the actor has previously
973973 been convicted [one or two times] of an offense under Subsection
974974 (a)[; or
975975 [(2) a state jail felony if the actor has previously
976976 been convicted three or more times of an offense under Subsection
977977 (a)].
978978 SECTION 54. Section 43.23(b), Penal Code, is amended to
979979 read as follows:
980980 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (h), an offense under
981981 Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor [state jail felony].
982982 SECTION 55. The following provisions are repealed:
983983 (1) Article 42.0199, Code of Criminal Procedure;
984984 (2) Articles 42A.104(b) and 42A.515(b), Code of
985985 Criminal Procedure;
986986 (3) Subchapter L, Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal
987987 Procedure;
988988 (4) Sections 72.036, 493.0051, 497.097, 509.015,
989989 509.017, and 511.017, Government Code;
990990 (5) Section 491.001(a)(8), Government Code;
991991 (6) Sections 509.006(d) and (e), Government Code; and
992992 (7) Chapter 507, Government Code.
993993 SECTION 56. The changes in law made by this Act apply only
994994 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
995995 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
996996 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
997997 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
998998 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
999999 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
10001000 before that date.
10011001 SECTION 57. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.