Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1449 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 04/19/2023

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                            88R6724 MZM-D
 By: Collier H.B. No. 1449


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to certain technical violations of conditions of community
 supervision.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter P, Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 42A.7555 to read as
 follows:
 Art. 42A.7555.  PROCEDURES APPLICABLE TO CERTAIN TECHNICAL
 VIOLATIONS. (a) This article applies to any violation of a
 condition of community supervision by a defendant on community
 supervision for a nonviolent offense that is punishable as a state
 jail felony or a felony of the third degree, other than a violation
 that involves:
 (1)  being arrested for, charged with, or convicted of
 an offense;
 (2)  failing to report to a supervision officer as
 directed for 180 days or more; or
 (3)  contacting the victim of the offense for which the
 defendant was placed on community supervision.
 (b)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter and
 except as provided by Subsection (c), if after a hearing under
 Article 42A.751(d) the judge determines the defendant violated only
 a condition of community supervision to which this article applies,
 the judge may not revoke the defendant's community supervision but
 may continue, extend, or modify the community supervision. If the
 judge requires the defendant to serve a term of confinement based on
 a violation to which this article applies, the term may not exceed:
 (1)  45 days if the defendant's community supervision
 has not previously been continued, extended, or modified under this
 subsection;
 (2)  90 days if the defendant's community supervision
 has previously been continued, extended, or modified under this
 subsection, subject to Subdivision (3); or
 (3)  180 days if the defendant's community supervision
 has previously been continued, extended, or modified two times
 under this subsection.
 (c)  This article does not limit the authority of a judge to
 revoke a defendant's community supervision or to impose a term of
 confinement for:
 (1)  a violation of community supervision not described
 by Subsection (a); or
 (2)  a violation of community supervision described by
 Subsection (a) if the defendant's community supervision has
 previously been continued, extended, or modified under Subsection
 (b) three or more times.
 (d)  A judge may credit time spent by a defendant
 participating in alcohol or substance abuse counseling or treatment
 toward any term of confinement the defendant is required to serve
 under Subsection (b).
 (e)  For purposes of this article, if the judge determines
 that the defendant violated one or more conditions of community
 supervision to which this article applies and those violations
 arose out of the same transaction, the judge shall treat the
 violations as a single violation.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 509, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Section 509.0175 to read as follows:
 Sec. 509.0175.  DISTRIBUTION OF COST SAVINGS RELATING TO
 TECHNICAL VIOLATIONS. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
 chapter, the Texas Department of Criminal Justice shall adopt
 policies and procedures to:
 (1)  determine the cost savings to the Texas Department
 of Criminal Justice realized through continuing, extending, or
 modifying the community supervision of a defendant who commits a
 technical violation as provided by Article 42A.7555, Code of
 Criminal Procedure, instead of revoking the defendant's community
 supervision; and
 (2)  provide:
 (A)  one-third of the cost savings described by
 Subdivision (1) to the division to be allocated to individual
 departments and used for the same purpose that state aid is used
 under Section 509.011; and
 (B)  one-third of the cost savings described by
 Subdivision (1) to the division to be used for making payments to
 departments in accordance with Section 509.0071(e).
 SECTION 3.  Article 42A.7555, Code of Criminal Procedure, as
 added by this Act, applies to a person on community supervision on
 or after the effective date of this Act, regardless of whether the
 person was placed on community supervision before, on, or after the
 effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.