1 | 1 | | 88R24212 SRA-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Allison, Plesa, Jones of Dallas, Bucy H.B. No. 1578 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to a health literacy plan developed by the statewide |
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8 | 8 | | health coordinating council and the inclusion of health literacy in |
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9 | 9 | | the state health plan. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 104.002, Health and Safety Code, is |
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12 | 12 | | amended by adding Subdivision (6) to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (6) "Health literacy" means the degree to which an |
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14 | 14 | | individual has the capacity to find, understand, and use health |
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15 | 15 | | information and services to inform health-related decisions and |
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16 | 16 | | actions. |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 104, Health and Safety |
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18 | 18 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 104.0156 to read as follows: |
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19 | 19 | | Sec. 104.0156. HEALTH LITERACY PLAN. (a) The statewide |
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20 | 20 | | health coordinating council shall develop a long-range plan for |
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21 | 21 | | improving health literacy in this state. The council shall update |
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22 | 22 | | the plan at least once every two years. |
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23 | 23 | | (b) In developing the long-range plan, the statewide health |
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24 | 24 | | coordinating council shall study the economic impact of low health |
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25 | 25 | | literacy on state health programs and health insurance coverage for |
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26 | 26 | | state residents. The council shall: |
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27 | 27 | | (1) identify primary risk factors contributing to low |
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28 | 28 | | health literacy; |
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29 | 29 | | (2) examine methods for health care practitioners, |
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30 | 30 | | health care facilities, and other persons to address the health |
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31 | 31 | | literacy of patients and other health care consumers; |
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32 | 32 | | (3) examine the effectiveness of using quality |
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33 | 33 | | measures in state health programs to improve health literacy; |
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34 | 34 | | (4) identify strategies for expanding the use of plain |
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35 | 35 | | language instructions for patients; and |
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36 | 36 | | (5) examine the impact of improved health literacy on |
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37 | 37 | | enhancing patient safety, reducing preventable events, and |
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38 | 38 | | increasing medication adherence to attain greater |
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39 | 39 | | cost-effectiveness and better patient outcomes in the provision of |
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40 | 40 | | health care. |
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41 | 41 | | (c) Not later than November 1 of each even-numbered year, |
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42 | 42 | | the statewide health coordinating council shall submit the |
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43 | 43 | | long-range plan developed or updated under this section to the |
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44 | 44 | | governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of |
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45 | 45 | | representatives, and each member of the legislature. |
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46 | 46 | | SECTION 3. Sections 104.022(e) and (f), Health and Safety |
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47 | 47 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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48 | 48 | | (e) The state health plan shall be developed and used in |
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49 | 49 | | accordance with applicable state and federal law. The plan must |
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50 | 50 | | identify: |
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51 | 51 | | (1) major statewide health concerns, including the |
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52 | 52 | | prevalence of low health literacy among health care consumers; |
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53 | 53 | | (2) the availability and use of current health |
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54 | 54 | | resources of the state, including resources associated with |
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55 | 55 | | information technology and state-supported institutions of higher |
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56 | 56 | | education; and |
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57 | 57 | | (3) future health service, information technology, |
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58 | 58 | | and facility needs of the state. |
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59 | 59 | | (f) The state health plan must: |
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60 | 60 | | (1) propose strategies for the correction of major |
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61 | 61 | | deficiencies in the service delivery system; |
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62 | 62 | | (2) propose strategies for improving health literacy |
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63 | 63 | | to attain greater cost-effectiveness and better patient outcomes in |
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64 | 64 | | the provision of health care; |
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65 | 65 | | (3) [(2)] propose strategies for incorporating |
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66 | 66 | | information technology in the service delivery system; |
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67 | 67 | | (4) [(3)] propose strategies for involving |
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68 | 68 | | state-supported institutions of higher education in providing |
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69 | 69 | | health services and for coordinating those efforts with health and |
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70 | 70 | | human services agencies in order to close gaps in services; and |
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71 | 71 | | (5) [(4)] provide direction for the state's |
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72 | 72 | | legislative and executive decision-making processes to implement |
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73 | 73 | | the strategies proposed by the plan. |
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74 | 74 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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