Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1685 Compare Versions

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11 88R7890 PRL-D
22 By: Hernandez H.B. No. 1685
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to certain statutory changes to reflect and address
88 same-sex marriages.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 2.001(a), Family Code, is amended to
1111 read as follows:
1212 (a) Two individuals [A man and a woman] desiring to enter
1313 into a ceremonial marriage must obtain a marriage license from the
1414 county clerk of any county of this state.
1515 SECTION 2. Section 2.004(b), Family Code, is amended to
1616 read as follows:
1717 (b) The application form must contain:
1818 (1) a heading entitled "Application for Marriage
1919 License, ____________ County, Texas";
2020 (2) spaces for each applicant's full name, including
2121 the [woman's maiden] surname of an applicant intending to change
2222 the applicant's surname as a result of the marriage, address,
2323 social security number, if any, date of birth, and place of birth,
2424 including city, county, and state;
2525 (3) a space for indicating the document tendered by
2626 each applicant as proof of identity and age;
2727 (4) spaces for indicating whether each applicant has
2828 been divorced within the last 30 days;
2929 (5) printed boxes for each applicant to check "true"
3030 or "false" in response to the following statement: "I am not
3131 presently married and the other applicant is not presently
3232 married.";
3333 (6) printed boxes for each applicant to check "true"
3434 or "false" in response to the following statement: "The other
3535 applicant is not related to me as:
3636 (A) an ancestor or descendant, by blood or
3737 adoption;
3838 (B) a brother or sister, of the whole or half
3939 blood or by adoption;
4040 (C) a parent's brother or sister, of the whole or
4141 half blood or by adoption;
4242 (D) a son or daughter of a brother or sister, of
4343 the whole or half blood or by adoption;
4444 (E) a current or former stepchild or stepparent;
4545 or
4646 (F) a son or daughter of a parent's brother or
4747 sister, of the whole or half blood or by adoption.";
4848 (7) printed boxes for each applicant to check "true"
4949 or "false" in response to the following statement: "I am not
5050 presently delinquent in the payment of court-ordered child
5151 support.";
5252 (8) a printed oath reading: "I SOLEMNLY SWEAR (OR
5353 AFFIRM) THAT THE INFORMATION I HAVE GIVEN IN THIS APPLICATION IS
5454 CORRECT.";
5555 (9) spaces immediately below the printed oath for the
5656 applicants' signatures;
5757 (10) a certificate of the county clerk that:
5858 (A) each applicant made the oath and the date and
5959 place that it was made; or
6060 (B) an applicant did not appear personally but
6161 the prerequisites for the license have been fulfilled as provided
6262 by this chapter;
6363 (11) spaces for indicating the date of the marriage
6464 and the county in which the marriage is performed;
6565 (12) a space for the address to which the applicants
6666 desire the completed license to be mailed; and
6767 (13) a printed box for each applicant to check
6868 indicating that the applicant wishes to make a voluntary
6969 contribution of $5 to promote healthy early childhood by supporting
7070 the Texas Home Visiting Program administered by the Office of Early
7171 Childhood Coordination of the Health and Human Services Commission.
7272 SECTION 3. Section 2.401(a), Family Code, is amended to
7373 read as follows:
7474 (a) In a judicial, administrative, or other proceeding, the
7575 marriage of two individuals [a man and woman] may be proved by
7676 evidence that:
7777 (1) a declaration of their marriage has been signed as
7878 provided by this subchapter; or
7979 (2) the individuals [man and woman] agreed to be
8080 married and after the agreement they lived together in this state as
8181 spouses [husband and wife] and there represented to others that
8282 they were married.
8383 SECTION 4. Section 2.402(b), Family Code, is amended to
8484 read as follows:
8585 (b) The declaration form must contain:
8686 (1) a heading entitled "Declaration and Registration
8787 of Informal Marriage, ___________ County, Texas";
8888 (2) spaces for each party's full name, including the
8989 [woman's maiden] surname of a party intending to change the party's
9090 surname as a result of the marriage, address, date of birth, place
9191 of birth, including city, county, and state, and social security
9292 number, if any;
9393 (3) a space for indicating the type of document
9494 tendered by each party as proof of age and identity;
9595 (4) printed boxes for each party to check "true" or
9696 "false" in response to the following statement: "The other party
9797 is not related to me as:
9898 (A) an ancestor or descendant, by blood or
9999 adoption;
100100 (B) a brother or sister, of the whole or half
101101 blood or by adoption;
102102 (C) a parent's brother or sister, of the whole or
103103 half blood or by adoption;
104104 (D) a son or daughter of a brother or sister, of
105105 the whole or half blood or by adoption;
106106 (E) a current or former stepchild or stepparent;
107107 or
108108 (F) a son or daughter of a parent's brother or
109109 sister, of the whole or half blood or by adoption.";
110110 (5) a printed declaration and oath reading: "I
111111 SOLEMNLY SWEAR (OR AFFIRM) THAT WE, THE UNDERSIGNED, ARE MARRIED TO
112112 EACH OTHER BY VIRTUE OF THE FOLLOWING FACTS: ON OR ABOUT (DATE) WE
113113 AGREED TO BE MARRIED, AND AFTER THAT DATE WE LIVED TOGETHER AS
114114 SPOUSES [HUSBAND AND WIFE] AND IN THIS STATE WE REPRESENTED TO
115115 OTHERS THAT WE WERE MARRIED. SINCE THE DATE OF MARRIAGE TO THE
116116 OTHER PARTY I HAVE NOT BEEN MARRIED TO ANY OTHER PERSON. THIS
117117 DECLARATION IS TRUE AND THE INFORMATION IN IT WHICH I HAVE GIVEN IS
118118 CORRECT.";
119119 (6) spaces immediately below the printed declaration
120120 and oath for the parties' signatures; and
121121 (7) a certificate of the county clerk that the parties
122122 made the declaration and oath and the place and date it was made.
123123 SECTION 5. Sections 3.401(4) and (5), Family Code, are
124124 amended to read as follows:
125125 (4) "Marital estate" means one of three estates:
126126 (A) the community property owned by the spouses
127127 together and referred to as the community marital estate; or
128128 (B) the separate property owned individually by
129129 each spouse [the husband] and referred to as a separate marital
130130 estate[; or
131131 [(C) the separate property owned individually by
132132 the wife, also referred to as a separate marital estate].
133133 (5) "Spouse" means one of the two individuals who are
134134 the parties to a marriage [a husband, who is a man, or a wife, who is
135135 a woman. A member of a civil union or similar relationship entered
136136 into in another state between persons of the same sex is not a
137137 spouse].
138138 SECTION 6. Section 6.104(b), Family Code, is amended to
139139 read as follows:
140140 (b) In exercising its discretion, the court shall consider
141141 the pertinent facts concerning the welfare of the parties to the
142142 marriage, including whether a spouse [the female] is pregnant.
143143 SECTION 7. Section 6.202(b), Family Code, is amended to
144144 read as follows:
145145 (b) The later marriage that is void under this section
146146 becomes valid when the prior marriage is dissolved if, after the
147147 date of the dissolution, the parties have lived together as spouses
148148 [husband and wife] and represented themselves to others as being
149149 married.
150150 SECTION 8. Section 6.203, Family Code, is amended to read as
151151 follows:
152152 Sec. 6.203. CERTAIN VOID MARRIAGES VALIDATED. Except for a
153153 marriage that would have been void under Section 6.201, a marriage
154154 that was entered into before January 1, 1970, in violation of the
155155 prohibitions of Article 496, Penal Code of Texas, 1925, is
156156 validated from the date the marriage commenced if the parties
157157 continued until January 1, 1970, to live together as spouses
158158 [husband and wife] and to represent themselves to others as being
159159 married.
160160 SECTION 9. Section 6.704, Family Code, is amended to read as
161161 follows:
162162 Sec. 6.704. TESTIMONY OF SPOUSE [HUSBAND OR WIFE]. (a) In
163163 a suit for dissolution of a marriage, each spouse is a [the husband
164164 and wife are] competent witness [witnesses] for and against the
165165 [each] other spouse. A spouse may not be compelled to testify as to
166166 a matter that will incriminate the spouse.
167167 (b) If a spouse [the husband or wife] testifies, the court
168168 or jury trying the case shall determine the credibility of the
169169 witness and the weight to be given the witness's testimony.
170170 SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.