1 | 1 | | 88R7890 PRL-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Hernandez H.B. No. 1685 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to certain statutory changes to reflect and address |
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8 | 8 | | same-sex marriages. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 2.001(a), Family Code, is amended to |
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11 | 11 | | read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (a) Two individuals [A man and a woman] desiring to enter |
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13 | 13 | | into a ceremonial marriage must obtain a marriage license from the |
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14 | 14 | | county clerk of any county of this state. |
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15 | 15 | | SECTION 2. Section 2.004(b), Family Code, is amended to |
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16 | 16 | | read as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | (b) The application form must contain: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) a heading entitled "Application for Marriage |
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19 | 19 | | License, ____________ County, Texas"; |
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20 | 20 | | (2) spaces for each applicant's full name, including |
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21 | 21 | | the [woman's maiden] surname of an applicant intending to change |
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22 | 22 | | the applicant's surname as a result of the marriage, address, |
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23 | 23 | | social security number, if any, date of birth, and place of birth, |
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24 | 24 | | including city, county, and state; |
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25 | 25 | | (3) a space for indicating the document tendered by |
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26 | 26 | | each applicant as proof of identity and age; |
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27 | 27 | | (4) spaces for indicating whether each applicant has |
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28 | 28 | | been divorced within the last 30 days; |
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29 | 29 | | (5) printed boxes for each applicant to check "true" |
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30 | 30 | | or "false" in response to the following statement: "I am not |
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31 | 31 | | presently married and the other applicant is not presently |
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32 | 32 | | married."; |
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33 | 33 | | (6) printed boxes for each applicant to check "true" |
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34 | 34 | | or "false" in response to the following statement: "The other |
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35 | 35 | | applicant is not related to me as: |
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36 | 36 | | (A) an ancestor or descendant, by blood or |
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37 | 37 | | adoption; |
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38 | 38 | | (B) a brother or sister, of the whole or half |
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39 | 39 | | blood or by adoption; |
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40 | 40 | | (C) a parent's brother or sister, of the whole or |
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41 | 41 | | half blood or by adoption; |
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42 | 42 | | (D) a son or daughter of a brother or sister, of |
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43 | 43 | | the whole or half blood or by adoption; |
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44 | 44 | | (E) a current or former stepchild or stepparent; |
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45 | 45 | | or |
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46 | 46 | | (F) a son or daughter of a parent's brother or |
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47 | 47 | | sister, of the whole or half blood or by adoption."; |
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48 | 48 | | (7) printed boxes for each applicant to check "true" |
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49 | 49 | | or "false" in response to the following statement: "I am not |
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50 | 50 | | presently delinquent in the payment of court-ordered child |
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51 | 51 | | support."; |
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52 | 52 | | (8) a printed oath reading: "I SOLEMNLY SWEAR (OR |
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53 | 53 | | AFFIRM) THAT THE INFORMATION I HAVE GIVEN IN THIS APPLICATION IS |
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54 | 54 | | CORRECT."; |
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55 | 55 | | (9) spaces immediately below the printed oath for the |
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56 | 56 | | applicants' signatures; |
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57 | 57 | | (10) a certificate of the county clerk that: |
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58 | 58 | | (A) each applicant made the oath and the date and |
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59 | 59 | | place that it was made; or |
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60 | 60 | | (B) an applicant did not appear personally but |
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61 | 61 | | the prerequisites for the license have been fulfilled as provided |
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62 | 62 | | by this chapter; |
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63 | 63 | | (11) spaces for indicating the date of the marriage |
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64 | 64 | | and the county in which the marriage is performed; |
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65 | 65 | | (12) a space for the address to which the applicants |
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66 | 66 | | desire the completed license to be mailed; and |
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67 | 67 | | (13) a printed box for each applicant to check |
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68 | 68 | | indicating that the applicant wishes to make a voluntary |
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69 | 69 | | contribution of $5 to promote healthy early childhood by supporting |
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70 | 70 | | the Texas Home Visiting Program administered by the Office of Early |
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71 | 71 | | Childhood Coordination of the Health and Human Services Commission. |
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72 | 72 | | SECTION 3. Section 2.401(a), Family Code, is amended to |
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73 | 73 | | read as follows: |
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74 | 74 | | (a) In a judicial, administrative, or other proceeding, the |
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75 | 75 | | marriage of two individuals [a man and woman] may be proved by |
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76 | 76 | | evidence that: |
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77 | 77 | | (1) a declaration of their marriage has been signed as |
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78 | 78 | | provided by this subchapter; or |
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79 | 79 | | (2) the individuals [man and woman] agreed to be |
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80 | 80 | | married and after the agreement they lived together in this state as |
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81 | 81 | | spouses [husband and wife] and there represented to others that |
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82 | 82 | | they were married. |
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83 | 83 | | SECTION 4. Section 2.402(b), Family Code, is amended to |
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84 | 84 | | read as follows: |
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85 | 85 | | (b) The declaration form must contain: |
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86 | 86 | | (1) a heading entitled "Declaration and Registration |
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87 | 87 | | of Informal Marriage, ___________ County, Texas"; |
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88 | 88 | | (2) spaces for each party's full name, including the |
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89 | 89 | | [woman's maiden] surname of a party intending to change the party's |
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90 | 90 | | surname as a result of the marriage, address, date of birth, place |
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91 | 91 | | of birth, including city, county, and state, and social security |
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92 | 92 | | number, if any; |
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93 | 93 | | (3) a space for indicating the type of document |
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94 | 94 | | tendered by each party as proof of age and identity; |
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95 | 95 | | (4) printed boxes for each party to check "true" or |
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96 | 96 | | "false" in response to the following statement: "The other party |
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97 | 97 | | is not related to me as: |
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98 | 98 | | (A) an ancestor or descendant, by blood or |
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99 | 99 | | adoption; |
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100 | 100 | | (B) a brother or sister, of the whole or half |
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101 | 101 | | blood or by adoption; |
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102 | 102 | | (C) a parent's brother or sister, of the whole or |
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103 | 103 | | half blood or by adoption; |
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104 | 104 | | (D) a son or daughter of a brother or sister, of |
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105 | 105 | | the whole or half blood or by adoption; |
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106 | 106 | | (E) a current or former stepchild or stepparent; |
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107 | 107 | | or |
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108 | 108 | | (F) a son or daughter of a parent's brother or |
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109 | 109 | | sister, of the whole or half blood or by adoption."; |
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110 | 110 | | (5) a printed declaration and oath reading: "I |
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111 | 111 | | SOLEMNLY SWEAR (OR AFFIRM) THAT WE, THE UNDERSIGNED, ARE MARRIED TO |
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112 | 112 | | EACH OTHER BY VIRTUE OF THE FOLLOWING FACTS: ON OR ABOUT (DATE) WE |
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113 | 113 | | AGREED TO BE MARRIED, AND AFTER THAT DATE WE LIVED TOGETHER AS |
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114 | 114 | | SPOUSES [HUSBAND AND WIFE] AND IN THIS STATE WE REPRESENTED TO |
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115 | 115 | | OTHERS THAT WE WERE MARRIED. SINCE THE DATE OF MARRIAGE TO THE |
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116 | 116 | | OTHER PARTY I HAVE NOT BEEN MARRIED TO ANY OTHER PERSON. THIS |
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117 | 117 | | DECLARATION IS TRUE AND THE INFORMATION IN IT WHICH I HAVE GIVEN IS |
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118 | 118 | | CORRECT."; |
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119 | 119 | | (6) spaces immediately below the printed declaration |
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120 | 120 | | and oath for the parties' signatures; and |
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121 | 121 | | (7) a certificate of the county clerk that the parties |
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122 | 122 | | made the declaration and oath and the place and date it was made. |
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123 | 123 | | SECTION 5. Sections 3.401(4) and (5), Family Code, are |
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124 | 124 | | amended to read as follows: |
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125 | 125 | | (4) "Marital estate" means one of three estates: |
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126 | 126 | | (A) the community property owned by the spouses |
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127 | 127 | | together and referred to as the community marital estate; or |
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128 | 128 | | (B) the separate property owned individually by |
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129 | 129 | | each spouse [the husband] and referred to as a separate marital |
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130 | 130 | | estate[; or |
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131 | 131 | | [(C) the separate property owned individually by |
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132 | 132 | | the wife, also referred to as a separate marital estate]. |
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133 | 133 | | (5) "Spouse" means one of the two individuals who are |
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134 | 134 | | the parties to a marriage [a husband, who is a man, or a wife, who is |
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135 | 135 | | a woman. A member of a civil union or similar relationship entered |
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136 | 136 | | into in another state between persons of the same sex is not a |
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137 | 137 | | spouse]. |
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138 | 138 | | SECTION 6. Section 6.104(b), Family Code, is amended to |
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139 | 139 | | read as follows: |
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140 | 140 | | (b) In exercising its discretion, the court shall consider |
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141 | 141 | | the pertinent facts concerning the welfare of the parties to the |
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142 | 142 | | marriage, including whether a spouse [the female] is pregnant. |
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143 | 143 | | SECTION 7. Section 6.202(b), Family Code, is amended to |
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144 | 144 | | read as follows: |
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145 | 145 | | (b) The later marriage that is void under this section |
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146 | 146 | | becomes valid when the prior marriage is dissolved if, after the |
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147 | 147 | | date of the dissolution, the parties have lived together as spouses |
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148 | 148 | | [husband and wife] and represented themselves to others as being |
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149 | 149 | | married. |
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150 | 150 | | SECTION 8. Section 6.203, Family Code, is amended to read as |
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151 | 151 | | follows: |
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152 | 152 | | Sec. 6.203. CERTAIN VOID MARRIAGES VALIDATED. Except for a |
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153 | 153 | | marriage that would have been void under Section 6.201, a marriage |
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154 | 154 | | that was entered into before January 1, 1970, in violation of the |
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155 | 155 | | prohibitions of Article 496, Penal Code of Texas, 1925, is |
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156 | 156 | | validated from the date the marriage commenced if the parties |
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157 | 157 | | continued until January 1, 1970, to live together as spouses |
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158 | 158 | | [husband and wife] and to represent themselves to others as being |
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159 | 159 | | married. |
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160 | 160 | | SECTION 9. Section 6.704, Family Code, is amended to read as |
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161 | 161 | | follows: |
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162 | 162 | | Sec. 6.704. TESTIMONY OF SPOUSE [HUSBAND OR WIFE]. (a) In |
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163 | 163 | | a suit for dissolution of a marriage, each spouse is a [the husband |
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164 | 164 | | and wife are] competent witness [witnesses] for and against the |
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165 | 165 | | [each] other spouse. A spouse may not be compelled to testify as to |
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166 | 166 | | a matter that will incriminate the spouse. |
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167 | 167 | | (b) If a spouse [the husband or wife] testifies, the court |
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168 | 168 | | or jury trying the case shall determine the credibility of the |
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169 | 169 | | witness and the weight to be given the witness's testimony. |
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170 | 170 | | SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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