Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB18

Filed
2/16/23  
Out of House Committee
4/18/23  
Voted on by House
4/26/23  
Out of Senate Committee
5/21/23  
Voted on by Senate
5/23/23  
Governor Action
6/13/23  

Caption

Relating to the protection of minors from harmful, deceptive, or unfair trade practices in connection with the use of certain digital services and electronic devices, including the use and transfer of electronic devices to students by a public school.

Impact

The legislation aims to amend existing state laws related to the protection of minors navigating digital platforms, which is critical in an increasingly technology-driven education environment. Specifically, it places responsibility on digital service providers to be proactive in safeguarding young users from exposure to inappropriate content and to ensure that parents are engaged in monitoring their children's online activities. The bill represents a significant shift towards enhanced digital safety measures designed to protect vulnerable populations from the risks associated with modern technology.

Summary

House Bill 18, known as the Securing Children Online through Parental Empowerment (SCOPE) Act, is designed to protect minors from harmful, deceptive, or unfair trade practices in connection to the use of various digital services and electronic devices. It establishes specific duties for digital service providers to ensure the safety of children online. This includes implementing age verification methods, limiting the collection and use of personal identifying information, and creating parental supervision tools. Additionally, the bill sets standards for schools regarding the transfer of electronic devices to students, ensuring that such devices come with adequate protections against harmful content.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB 18 appears to be generally positive among proponents who see it as a necessary step toward improving online safety for children. Advocates for the bill emphasize its importance in fostering a safer digital environment amid rising concerns over mental health and internet safety for minors. However, there has been notable opposition from certain tech industry representatives and advocacy groups who argue that the legislation could have unintended consequences, such as hindering the digital services' ability to operate effectively while putting extra burdens on providers.

Contention

Key points of contention include concerns raised about the bill's potential impact on privacy and data collection practices. Critics assert that while the intention to shield minors from harmful content is laudable, the provisions laid out in the bill could complicate content delivery and restrict the capabilities of digital platforms to offer their services. Furthermore, there are apprehensions that the bill might disproportionately affect smaller service providers who may struggle to meet the stringent requirements set forth by the legislation. The debate continues to center on finding a balanced approach that protects minors without stifling innovation within the tech community.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

  • Chapter 32. Computers, Computer-related Equipment, And Student Information Protection
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 1021
    • Section: New Section

Civil Practice And Remedies Code

  • Chapter 37. Declaratory Judgments
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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