Texas House Bill HB1804

Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

• Filed: 1/30/23

Caption

Relating to the instructional material list and supplemental instructional materials adopted by the State Board of Education.

Impact

If enacted, HB 1804 would significantly reshape the approval process for educational materials within Texas schools. The bill specifies that content deemed non-compliant by the State Board of Education must be modified or removed by the publisher prior to adoption. This could create a landscape where educational publishers might face greater scrutiny and pressure to conform to specific ideological standards, which may lead to the exclusion of materials that present a more comprehensive or critical view of certain subjects.

Summary

House Bill 1804 aims to amend existing provisions regarding the instructional material list and supplemental instructional materials that are adopted by the State Board of Education in Texas. The bill seeks to reinstate certain standards that had directed publishers on content suitability until the 82nd legislative session. It stipulates criteria for instructional materials, ensuring that they are free from factual errors and that they present scientific theories objectively, detailing both strengths and weaknesses. Additionally, the bill requires that instructional materials represent positive aspects of the United States and its heritage, while avoiding biases and stereotypes regarding individuals and groups.

Sentiment

There is a noticeable divide in sentiment regarding HB 1804. Supporters, including some members of the Republican Party, argue that the bill is necessary to ensure uniformity and quality in educational content. They see it as a way to protect students from educational materials considered inappropriate or biased. Conversely, opponents, such as groups like the Texas Freedom Network, criticize the bill as a step backward for educational freedom, warning that it could erode bipartisan safeguards against censorship and lead to a restriction of diverse viewpoints in educational materials.

Contention

A key point of contention is the potential for the bill to reinstate a framework perceived as punitive against certain educational perspectives. Critics of HB 1804 argue that it could reinforce a model where materials that reflect critical or diverse viewpoints on social and political issues are systematically excluded. This raises concerns about academic freedom and the ability of educators to provide students with a well-rounded understanding of various topics, potentially impacting the nature of education across Texas.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

• Chapter 31. Instructional Materials And Technology
  • Section: New Section