Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1995

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to requiring a licensed firearms dealer to report certain sales or transfers of multiple semiautomatic rifles to law enforcement; creating a criminal offense.

Impact

The bill's enactment is expected to alter existing state laws by introducing a new regulatory framework governing the sale of semiautomatic firearms. It aims to create a system that monitors high-volume sales, which could potentially help in tracking illegal firearm distribution or preventing firearms from falling into the wrong hands. However, the confidentiality of the reports submitted is also emphasized, preventing public disclosure under the state's Government Code.

Summary

House Bill 1995 aims to enhance the regulation of semiautomatic rifle sales in Texas by requiring licensed firearms dealers to report any sales or transfers of multiple semiautomatic rifles to law enforcement. The bill applies to semiautomatic rifles that are capable of accepting detachable magazines and possess a caliber greater than .22. Under this legislation, dealers must report specific transactions that involve two or more rifles sold or transferred within a five-day period. Such reports must be submitted to the Texas Department of Public Safety and subsequently forwarded to local law enforcement.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1995 appears to be nuanced, with proponents advocating for greater accountability and oversight in firearm sales amid growing concerns about gun violence. Supporters argue that the bill's reporting requirements will bolster efforts to ensure responsible sales practices among firearms dealers. Conversely, opponents may view these regulations as overreach or an infringement on Second Amendment rights, citing concerns about the potential for increased bureaucratic burden on honest dealers without effectively addressing the root causes of gun violence.

Contention

A notable point of contention around HB 1995 lies in the balance between ensuring public safety and respecting individual rights related to firearm ownership. While the bill is framed as a proactive measure to prevent misuse of semiautomatic rifles, critics may argue that it disproportionately targets responsible gun owners and dealers while failing to address the broader systemic issues related to gun violence. Additionally, the criminal penalty stipulated for dealers who fail to comply with reporting requirements raises concerns about the implications for business operations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

CO SB003

Semiautomatic Firearms & Rapid-Fire Devices

NM SB279

Gas-operated Semiauto Firearms Exclusion Act

VT H0381

An act relating to prohibiting the manufacture and transfer of gas-operated semiautomatic firearms

TX HB874

Relating to requiring a licensed firearms dealer to report certain sales or transfers of multiple semiautomatic rifles to law enforcement; creating a criminal offense.

NC H784

Prohibit Assault Weapons

MN SF1596

Sale or transfer of a semiautomatic military-style assault weapon prohibition

MN HF2449

Semiautomatic military-style assault weapon sale or transfer prohibited, buyback program authorized for semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, and money appropriated.

IN SB0247

Various firearms matters.