1 | 1 | | H.B. No. 2059 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 5 | | relating to mental health first aid training provided by local |
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6 | 6 | | mental health authorities and local behavioral health authorities. |
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7 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Section 1001.201, Health and Safety Code, is |
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9 | 9 | | amended to read as follows: |
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10 | 10 | | Sec. 1001.201. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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11 | 11 | | (1) "Child-care facility" has the meaning assigned by |
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12 | 12 | | Section 42.002, Human Resources Code. |
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13 | 13 | | (2) "Educator" means a person who is required to hold a |
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14 | 14 | | certificate issued under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code. |
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15 | 15 | | (3) "First responder" has the meaning assigned by |
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16 | 16 | | Section 421.095, Government Code. |
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17 | 17 | | (4) "Institution of higher education" has the meaning |
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18 | 18 | | assigned by Section 61.003, Education Code. |
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19 | 19 | | (5) "Local behavioral health authority" means an |
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20 | 20 | | authority designated by the commission under Section 533.0356. |
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21 | 21 | | (6) [(2)] "Local mental health authority" has the |
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22 | 22 | | meaning assigned by Section 531.002. |
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23 | 23 | | (7) "Open-enrollment charter school" and "private |
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24 | 24 | | school" have the meanings assigned by Section 5.001, Education |
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25 | 25 | | Code. |
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26 | 26 | | (8) [(3)] "Regional education service center" means a |
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27 | 27 | | regional education service center established under Chapter 8, |
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28 | 28 | | Education Code. |
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29 | 29 | | (9) [(4)] "School district employee" means a person |
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30 | 30 | | employed by a school district who regularly interacts with students |
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31 | 31 | | through the course of the person's duties, including an educator, a |
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32 | 32 | | secretary, a school bus driver, or a cafeteria worker. |
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33 | 33 | | (10) [(5)] "School resource officer" has the meaning |
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34 | 34 | | assigned by Section 1701.601, Occupations Code. |
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35 | 35 | | [(6) "University employee" means a person employed by |
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36 | 36 | | a public or private institution of higher education who regularly |
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37 | 37 | | interacts with students enrolled at the university through the |
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38 | 38 | | course of the person's duties.] |
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39 | 39 | | SECTION 2. Section 1001.202, Health and Safety Code, is |
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40 | 40 | | amended to read as follows: |
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41 | 41 | | Sec. 1001.202. GRANTS FOR TRAINING OF MENTAL HEALTH FIRST |
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42 | 42 | | AID TRAINERS. (a) To the extent money is [funds are] appropriated |
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43 | 43 | | to the commission [department] for that purpose, the commission |
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44 | 44 | | [department] shall make grants to local mental health authorities |
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45 | 45 | | or local behavioral health authorities to contract with persons |
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46 | 46 | | approved by the commission [department] to train employees or |
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47 | 47 | | contractors of the authorities as mental health first aid trainers. |
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48 | 48 | | (b) The commission [department] shall make each grant to a |
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49 | 49 | | local mental health authority or local behavioral health authority |
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50 | 50 | | under this section in the [an] amount the commission determines |
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51 | 51 | | necessary to cover the costs of training [equal to $1,000 times the |
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52 | 52 | | number of] employees or contractors of the authority whose training |
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53 | 53 | | as mental health first aid trainers will be paid by the grant. |
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54 | 54 | | (d) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules to |
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55 | 55 | | establish the requirements for a person to be approved by the |
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56 | 56 | | commission [department] to train employees or contractors of a |
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57 | 57 | | local mental health authority or local behavioral health authority |
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58 | 58 | | as mental health first aid trainers. The rules must ensure that a |
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59 | 59 | | person who is approved by the commission [department] is qualified |
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60 | 60 | | to provide training in: |
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61 | 61 | | (1) the potential risk factors and warning signs for |
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62 | 62 | | various mental illnesses, including depression, anxiety, trauma, |
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63 | 63 | | psychosis, eating disorders, substance use [abuse] disorders, and |
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64 | 64 | | self-injury; |
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65 | 65 | | (2) the prevalence of various mental illnesses in the |
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66 | 66 | | United States and the need to reduce the stigma associated with |
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67 | 67 | | mental illness; |
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68 | 68 | | (3) an action plan for use by the employees or |
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69 | 69 | | contractors that involves the use of skills, resources, and |
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70 | 70 | | knowledge to assess a situation and develop and implement an |
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71 | 71 | | appropriate intervention to help an individual experiencing a |
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72 | 72 | | mental health crisis obtain appropriate professional care; and |
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73 | 73 | | (4) the evidence-based professional, peer, social, |
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74 | 74 | | and self-help resources available to help individuals with mental |
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75 | 75 | | illness. |
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76 | 76 | | (e) Two or more local mental health authorities or local |
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77 | 77 | | behavioral health authorities may collaborate and share resources |
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78 | 78 | | to provide training for employees or contractors of the authorities |
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79 | 79 | | under this section. |
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80 | 80 | | SECTION 3. Section 1001.203, Health and Safety Code, is |
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81 | 81 | | amended to read as follows: |
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82 | 82 | | Sec. 1001.203. GRANTS FOR TRAINING CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS |
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83 | 83 | | [UNIVERSITY EMPLOYEES, SCHOOL DISTRICT EMPLOYEES, AND SCHOOL |
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84 | 84 | | RESOURCE OFFICERS] IN MENTAL HEALTH FIRST AID. (a) To the extent |
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85 | 85 | | money is [funds are] appropriated [to the department] for the |
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86 | 86 | | [that] purpose, the commission [department] shall make grants to |
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87 | 87 | | local mental health authorities or local behavioral health |
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88 | 88 | | authorities to provide at no cost an approved mental health first |
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89 | 89 | | aid training program[,] administered by mental health first aid |
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90 | 90 | | trainers[, at no cost] to the following individuals at the |
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91 | 91 | | discretion of the authorities: |
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92 | 92 | | (1) [university employees,] school district |
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93 | 93 | | employees[,] and school resource officers; |
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94 | 94 | | (2) employees of: |
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95 | 95 | | (A) an institution of higher education; |
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96 | 96 | | (B) an open-enrollment charter school; or |
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97 | 97 | | (C) a private school; |
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98 | 98 | | (3) employees and contractors of a child-care |
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99 | 99 | | facility; |
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100 | 100 | | (4) youth; |
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101 | 101 | | (5) individuals with direct and recurring contact with |
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102 | 102 | | students; |
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103 | 103 | | (6) first responders; |
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104 | 104 | | (7) military service members, veterans, or immediate |
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105 | 105 | | family members of military service members or veterans; |
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106 | 106 | | (8) judges and attorneys, as applicable based on the |
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107 | 107 | | practice of law of the judge or attorney; or |
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108 | 108 | | (9) contractors of an institution of higher education, |
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109 | 109 | | an open-enrollment charter school, a private school, or a school |
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110 | 110 | | district. |
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111 | 111 | | (c) The commission [department] shall grant [$100] to a |
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112 | 112 | | local mental health authority or local behavioral health authority |
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113 | 113 | | the amount the commission determines necessary to cover the costs |
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114 | 114 | | of training each individual described by Subsection (a) [for each |
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115 | 115 | | university employee, school district employee, or school resource |
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116 | 116 | | officer] who successfully completes a mental health first aid |
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117 | 117 | | training program provided by the authority under this section. |
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118 | 118 | | (d) A mental health first aid training program provided by a |
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119 | 119 | | local mental health authority or local behavioral health authority |
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120 | 120 | | under this section must: |
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121 | 121 | | (1) be conducted by a person trained as a mental health |
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122 | 122 | | first aid trainer; |
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123 | 123 | | (2) provide participants with the skills necessary to |
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124 | 124 | | help an individual experiencing a mental health crisis until the |
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125 | 125 | | individual is able to obtain appropriate professional care; and |
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126 | 126 | | (3) include: |
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127 | 127 | | (A) instruction in a five-step strategy for |
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128 | 128 | | helping an individual experiencing a mental health crisis, |
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129 | 129 | | including assessing risk, listening respectfully to and supporting |
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130 | 130 | | the individual, and identifying professional help and other |
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131 | 131 | | supports for the individual; |
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132 | 132 | | (B) an introduction to the risk factors and |
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133 | 133 | | warning signs for mental illness and substance use [abuse] |
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134 | 134 | | problems; |
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135 | 135 | | (C) experiential activities to increase |
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136 | 136 | | participants' understanding of the impact of mental illness on |
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137 | 137 | | individuals and families; and |
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138 | 138 | | (D) a presentation of evidence-supported |
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139 | 139 | | treatment and self-help strategies. |
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140 | 140 | | (e) A local mental health authority or local behavioral |
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141 | 141 | | health authority may contract with a regional education service |
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142 | 142 | | center to provide under this section a mental health first aid |
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143 | 143 | | training program to [university employees,] school district |
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144 | 144 | | employees and contractors, [and] school resource officers, |
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145 | 145 | | open-enrollment charter school employees and contractors, private |
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146 | 146 | | school employees and contractors, and employees and contractors of |
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147 | 147 | | an institution of higher education [under this section]. |
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148 | 148 | | (f) Two or more local mental health authorities or local |
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149 | 149 | | behavioral health authorities may collaborate and share resources |
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150 | 150 | | to develop and operate a mental health first aid training program |
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151 | 151 | | under this section. |
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152 | 152 | | SECTION 4. Section 1001.204, Health and Safety Code, is |
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153 | 153 | | amended to read as follows: |
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154 | 154 | | Sec. 1001.204. PLANS FOR MENTAL HEALTH FIRST AID TRAINING |
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155 | 155 | | PROGRAMS. (a) Not later than July 1 of each even-numbered [state |
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156 | 156 | | fiscal] year for which a local mental health authority or local |
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157 | 157 | | behavioral health authority will seek a grant from the commission |
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158 | 158 | | [department] under Section 1001.203, the authority shall submit to |
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159 | 159 | | the commission [department] a plan demonstrating the manner in |
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160 | 160 | | which grants made to the authority under that section will be used: |
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161 | 161 | | (1) to train individuals in mental health first aid |
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162 | 162 | | throughout the authority's local service area to maximize the |
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163 | 163 | | number of children who have direct contact with an individual who |
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164 | 164 | | has successfully completed a mental health first aid training |
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165 | 165 | | program provided by the authority; |
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166 | 166 | | (2) to meet the greatest needs of the authority's local |
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167 | 167 | | service area, as identified by the authority; and |
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168 | 168 | | (3) to complement existing resources and not duplicate |
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169 | 169 | | established mental health first aid training efforts. |
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170 | 170 | | (b) The commission [department] may not make a grant to a |
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171 | 171 | | local mental health authority or local behavioral health authority |
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172 | 172 | | under Section 1001.203 unless the commission [department] has |
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173 | 173 | | evaluated a plan submitted by the authority under this section. |
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174 | 174 | | SECTION 5. Section 1001.205, Health and Safety Code, is |
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175 | 175 | | amended to read as follows: |
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176 | 176 | | Sec. 1001.205. REPORTS. (a) Not later than September 30 of |
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177 | 177 | | each year, a local mental health authority or local behavioral |
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178 | 178 | | health authority shall provide to the commission [department] the |
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179 | 179 | | number of: |
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180 | 180 | | (1) employees and contractors of the authority who |
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181 | 181 | | were trained as mental health first aid trainers under Section |
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182 | 182 | | 1001.202 during the preceding fiscal year, the number of trainers |
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183 | 183 | | who left the program for any reason during the preceding fiscal |
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184 | 184 | | year, and the number of active trainers; |
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185 | 185 | | (2) [university employees,] school district |
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186 | 186 | | employees[,] and contractors, school resource officers, |
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187 | 187 | | open-enrollment charter school employees and contractors, private |
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188 | 188 | | school employees and contractors, and employees and contractors of |
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189 | 189 | | an institution of higher education who completed a mental health |
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190 | 190 | | first aid training program offered by the authority under Section |
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191 | 191 | | 1001.203 during the preceding fiscal year categorized by: |
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192 | 192 | | (A) local mental health authority or local |
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193 | 193 | | behavioral health authority region; |
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194 | 194 | | (B) [, university or] school district, |
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195 | 195 | | open-enrollment charter school, private school, and institution of |
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196 | 196 | | higher education, as applicable; [,] and |
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197 | 197 | | (C) category of personnel; |
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198 | 198 | | (3) child-care facility employees and contractors, |
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199 | 199 | | youth, individuals with direct and recurring contact with students, |
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200 | 200 | | first responders, judges, and attorneys [individuals who are not |
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201 | 201 | | university employees, school district employees, or school |
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202 | 202 | | resource officers] who completed a mental health first aid training |
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203 | 203 | | program offered by the authority during the preceding fiscal year |
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204 | 204 | | categorized by local mental health authority or local behavioral |
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205 | 205 | | health authority region; and |
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206 | 206 | | (4) military service members, veterans, and immediate |
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207 | 207 | | family members of military service members and veterans who |
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208 | 208 | | completed the veterans module or standard version of a mental |
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209 | 209 | | health first aid training program offered by the authority during |
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210 | 210 | | the preceding fiscal year categorized by local mental health |
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211 | 211 | | authority or local behavioral health authority region and the |
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212 | 212 | | training program completed. |
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213 | 213 | | (b) Not later than December 1 of each year, the commission |
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214 | 214 | | [department] shall compile the information submitted by local |
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215 | 215 | | mental health authorities or local behavioral health authorities as |
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216 | 216 | | required by Subsection (a) and submit a report to the legislature |
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217 | 217 | | containing: |
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218 | 218 | | (1) the number of authority employees and contractors |
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219 | 219 | | trained as mental health first aid trainers during the preceding |
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220 | 220 | | fiscal year, the number of trainers who left the program for any |
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221 | 221 | | reason during the preceding fiscal year, and the number of active |
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222 | 222 | | trainers; |
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223 | 223 | | (2) the number of [university employees,] school |
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224 | 224 | | district employees[,] and contractors, school resource officers, |
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225 | 225 | | open-enrollment charter school employees and contractors, private |
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226 | 226 | | school employees and contractors, and employees and contractors of |
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227 | 227 | | an institution of higher education who completed a mental health |
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228 | 228 | | first aid training program provided by an authority during the |
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229 | 229 | | preceding fiscal year categorized by: |
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230 | 230 | | (A) local mental health authority region or local |
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231 | 231 | | behavioral health authority region; |
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232 | 232 | | (B) [, university or] school district, |
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233 | 233 | | open-enrollment charter school, private school, and institution of |
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234 | 234 | | higher education, as applicable; [,] and |
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235 | 235 | | (C) category of personnel; |
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236 | 236 | | (3) the number of child-care facility employees and |
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237 | 237 | | contractors, youth, individuals with direct and recurring contact |
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238 | 238 | | with students, first responders, judges, and attorneys |
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239 | 239 | | [individuals who are not university employees, school district |
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240 | 240 | | employees, or school resource officers] who completed a mental |
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241 | 241 | | health first aid training program provided by an authority during |
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242 | 242 | | the preceding fiscal year categorized by local mental health |
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243 | 243 | | authority or local behavioral health authority region; |
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244 | 244 | | (4) the number of military service members, veterans, |
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245 | 245 | | and immediate family members of military service members and |
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246 | 246 | | veterans who completed the veterans module or standard version of a |
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247 | 247 | | mental health first aid training program provided by an authority |
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248 | 248 | | during the preceding fiscal year categorized by local mental health |
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249 | 249 | | authority or local behavioral health authority region and the |
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250 | 250 | | training program completed; and |
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251 | 251 | | (5) a detailed accounting of expenditures of money |
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252 | 252 | | appropriated for the purpose of implementing this subchapter. |
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253 | 253 | | (c) The commission [department] shall develop and provide |
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254 | 254 | | to local mental health authorities and local behavioral health |
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255 | 255 | | authorities a form to be used for the reporting of information |
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256 | 256 | | required under Subsection (a), including the reporting of each |
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257 | 257 | | category of personnel described by that subsection. |
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258 | 258 | | SECTION 6. Section 1001.206, Health and Safety Code, is |
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259 | 259 | | amended to read as follows: |
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260 | 260 | | Sec. 1001.206. LIABILITY. A person who has completed a |
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261 | 261 | | mental health first aid training program offered by a local mental |
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262 | 262 | | health authority or local behavioral health authority under this |
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263 | 263 | | subchapter and who in good faith attempts to assist an individual |
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264 | 264 | | experiencing a mental health crisis is not liable in civil damages |
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265 | 265 | | for an act performed in attempting to assist the individual unless |
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266 | 266 | | the act is wilfully or wantonly negligent. |
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267 | 267 | | SECTION 7. The following sections of the Health and Safety |
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268 | 268 | | Code are repealed: |
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269 | 269 | | (1) Section 1001.2015; and |
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270 | 270 | | (2) Section 1001.2031. |
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271 | 271 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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272 | 272 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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273 | 273 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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274 | 274 | | I certify that H.B. No. 2059 was passed by the House on April |
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275 | 275 | | 14, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 129, Nays 14, 2 present, not |
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276 | 276 | | voting. |
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277 | 277 | | ______________________________ |
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278 | 278 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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279 | 279 | | I certify that H.B. No. 2059 was passed by the Senate on May |
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280 | 280 | | 15, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 1. |
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281 | 281 | | ______________________________ |
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282 | 282 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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283 | 283 | | APPROVED: _____________________ |
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284 | 284 | | Date |
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285 | 285 | | _____________________ |
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286 | 286 | | Governor |
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