88R2803 ADM-F
By: Guillen H.B. No. 2142
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to definitions for purposes of gambling criminal offenses.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Section 47.01, Penal Code, is amended by
amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (2-a) to read as
follows:
(1) "Bet" means an agreement to win or lose something
of value solely or partially by chance. A bet does not include:
(A) contracts of indemnity or guaranty, or life,
health, property, or accident insurance;
(B) an offer of a prize, award, or compensation
to the actual contestants or participants in a bona fide contest for
the determination of skill, speed, strength, or endurance or to the
owners of animals, vehicles, watercraft, or aircraft entered in a
contest; [or]
(C) an offer of merchandise, with a value not
greater than $25, made by the proprietor of a bona fide carnival
contest conducted at a carnival sponsored by a nonprofit religious,
fraternal, school, law enforcement, youth, agricultural, or civic
group, including any nonprofit agricultural or civic group
incorporated by the state before 1955, if the person to receive the
merchandise from the proprietor is the person who performs the
carnival contest; or
(D) an offer of a prize, award, or compensation
to the participants in a fantasy or simulated game or contest.
(2-a) "Fantasy or simulated game or contest" means a
bona fide contest, reflecting the knowledge and skill of the
participants, in which:
(A) one or more participants assemble or manage
fictional rosters composed of actual professional or amateur
athletes to compete against other participants or to achieve a
preestablished score or other numerical measure of actual
performance to win a prize, award, or compensation;
(B) the value of the prize, award, or
compensation is established before the game or contest begins;
(C) the outcome of the game or contest is
determined by the accumulated statistical performances of the
individual athletes on a participant's assembled team;
(D) the winning outcome of the game or contest is
not based solely on the score, point spread, or performance of a
single professional or amateur team or athlete; and
(E) participants pay an entry fee to the operator
of the game or contest.
SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only
to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
before that date.
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.