Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2163 Compare Versions

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11 88R8895 MLH-D
22 By: Rogers H.B. No. 2163
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to requiring a man determined by adjudication or
88 acknowledgment to be a child's father to pay retroactive child
99 support beginning on the date of the child's conception.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 154, Family Code, is
1212 amended by adding Section 154.0091 to read as follows:
1313 Sec. 154.0091. RETROACTIVE CHILD SUPPORT ON ADJUDICATION OR
1414 ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF PATERNITY. (a) Notwithstanding any other
1515 provision of this chapter or other law, in any order rendered under
1616 Chapter 160 establishing a man's paternity of a child, or in any
1717 suit to establish the child support obligation of a man whose
1818 paternity has been established by the execution of a valid
1919 acknowledgment of paternity in regard to the child under Subchapter
2020 D, Chapter 160, the court shall order the man to:
2121 (1) pay retroactive child support beginning on the
2222 earliest possible date of the child's conception, as determined by
2323 standard medical practice, as defined by Section 171.201, Health
2424 and Safety Code; and
2525 (2) reimburse the child's mother for an equitable
2626 portion of:
2727 (A) the reasonable and necessary medical
2828 expenses incurred by the mother and the child during gestation and
2929 delivery and incurred by the mother during postpartum recovery that
3030 are not reimbursed by medical insurance;
3131 (B) the cost of materials purchased by the mother
3232 in preparing for the child's birth that are necessary for the
3333 child's health and safety, including:
3434 (i) diapers;
3535 (ii) a car seat;
3636 (iii) a crib;
3737 (iv) clothing; and
3838 (v) infant formula; and
3939 (C) lost wages as a result of time spent
4040 receiving medical attention during gestation, delivery, and
4141 postpartum recovery.
4242 (b) In ordering retroactive child support under Subsection
4343 (a)(1), the court shall apply the child support guidelines provided
4444 by this chapter. In ordering reimbursement under Subsection
4545 (a)(2), the court shall consider the specific circumstances of the
4646 mother's gestation, delivery, and any other relevant factor in
4747 determining the amount constituting the equitable portion owed by
4848 the man under that provision.
4949 (c) Notwithstanding Section 157.261 or any other law,
5050 interest does not begin to accrue on a retroactive child support
5151 payment due under this section until the first anniversary of the
5252 date the judge renders the order establishing the man's paternity
5353 or the man executes a valid acknowledgment of paternity with
5454 respect to the child, as applicable.
5555 SECTION 2. Section 160.636(g), Family Code, is amended to
5656 read as follows:
5757 (g) On a finding of parentage, the court shall [may] order
5858 retroactive child support as provided by Section 154.0091 [Chapter
5959 154 and, on a proper showing, order a party to pay an equitable
6060 portion of all of the prenatal and postnatal health care expenses of
6161 the mother and the child].
6262 SECTION 3. Section 160.636(h), Family Code, is repealed.
6363 SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act with respect
6464 to an order adjudicating paternity apply only to an order rendered
6565 on or after the effective date of this Act. An order adjudicating
6666 paternity rendered before the effective date of this Act is
6767 governed by the law in effect on the date the order is rendered, and
6868 the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
6969 SECTION 5. The changes in law made by this Act with respect
7070 to an acknowledgment of paternity apply only to an acknowledgment
7171 of paternity executed on or after the effective date of this Act.
7272 An acknowledgment of paternity executed before the effective date
7373 of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the
7474 acknowledgment is executed, and the former law is continued in
7575 effect for that purpose.
7676 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.