Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB230

Filed
11/14/22  
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to intelligence databases for combinations and criminal street gangs.

Impact

If enacted, HB230 will significantly impact the administration of justice and data handling within Texas law enforcement. By enforcing mandatory notifications and providing a process for disputing the inclusion of information in intelligence databases, the bill seeks to ensure that individuals are aware of their status and can defend their rights effectively. Furthermore, audits of the database by state auditors will help maintain accountability, as information that remains in the database for an extended period without sufficient evidence must be removed. This will allow for a more just handling of individuals' criminal records while protecting their constitutional rights.

Summary

House Bill 230 addresses the concerns related to intelligence databases maintained by law enforcement, particularly regarding individuals associated with criminal street gangs. This legislation modifies the Code of Criminal Procedure to include new provisions on how the Texas Department of Public Safety manages its intelligence database. It mandates that individuals must be notified if their information is added to this database, allowing them to dispute its accuracy and seek removal under certain conditions related to the renunciation of gang membership. The bill aims to enhance transparency and lay down clear processes for individuals who might be adversely affected by such databases.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB230 appears to be generally supportive among law enforcement officials who advocate for better management of gang-related data to combat crime effectively. However, there are concerns among civil rights advocates who fear that such intelligence databases could lead to unjust profiling and stigma for individuals, particularly if their information remains in circulation longer than warranted. The discussion highlights the tension between public safety interests and individual privacy rights, with a strong push for clearer guidelines and oversight mechanisms in handling sensitive information.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the bill's implications on due process and civil rights. Critics argue that without stringent regulations, intelligence databases could lead to wrongful accusations, particularly for individuals who have renounced gang membership but have lingering ties to past associations. The provisions allowing for the removal of information only after two years of renouncing gang ties might not suffice to protect individuals from the lasting impact of being listed in such databases. The debate reflects broader societal concerns regarding data privacy, surveillance, and the risks associated with intelligence-led policing.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 67. Compilation Of Information Pertaining To Combinations And Criminal Street Gangs
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 203

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

TX HB1838

Relating to intelligence databases for combinations and criminal street gangs.

TX HB1274

Relating to intelligence databases for combinations, criminal street gangs, and foreign terrorist organizations.

IN HB1296

Artificial intelligence inventory and policies.

IL HB0035

AI USE IN HEALTH INSURANCE ACT

TX HB2818

Relating to the artificial intelligence division within the Department of Information Resources.

TX SB1700

Relating to the artificial intelligence division within the Department of Information Resources.

AK SB2

Ai, Deepfakes, Cybersecurity, Data Xfers

TX SB389

Relating to the creation of the Anti-Human-Trafficking Intelligence Center.