Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2308

Filed
2/14/23  
Out of House Committee
4/3/23  
Voted on by House
4/11/23  
Out of Senate Committee
5/2/23  
Voted on by Senate
5/4/23  
Governor Action
5/23/23  

Caption

Relating to nuisance actions and other actions against agricultural operations.

Impact

The proposed changes in HB 2308 primarily concentrate on protecting agricultural operations that have been in existence for over a year. This will prevent nuisance actions from being taken against these operations unless substantial changes are made. The bill also includes provisions that obligate plaintiffs to meet a higher burden of proof (clear and convincing evidence) when initiating nuisance claims, thereby making it more challenging for such lawsuits to succeed. This shift is intended to foster a more favorable environment for agricultural development while balancing necessary legislative oversight.

Summary

House Bill 2308 seeks to modernize and strengthen the Texas right to farm law by specifically addressing nuisance actions against agricultural operations. By providing enhanced protections for these operations, particularly in rural areas, the bill aims to mitigate the impact of complaints and legal challenges that could disrupt agricultural practices. It establishes clear guidelines regarding what constitutes a nuisance and aims to shield long-standing agricultural operations from frivolous lawsuits, ensuring food security and supporting the agricultural sector in Texas.

Sentiment

The sentiments expressed during discussions about HB 2308 indicate robust support from legislators representing rural interests, who view the bill as crucial for safeguarding agricultural operations from encroaching urbanization and unreasonable complaints. However, there are concerns regarding potential overreach and the diminishing influence local governments might have regarding agricultural practices in their jurisdictions. The contrasting views highlight a fundamental tension between agricultural interests and local governance.

Contention

One noted point of contention during the hearings was the fine line between protecting agricultural rights and ensuring accountability for any potential violations or harmful practices. Some lawmakers and stakeholders are worried that the broad protections afforded to agricultural operations could inadvertently shield bad practices that might impact neighboring communities. Further debates suggested that while the intention to protect farmers is commendable, regulatory balance is essential to prevent exploitation of these new provisions.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Agriculture Code

  • Chapter 251. Effect Of Nuisance Actions And Governmental Requirements On Certain Agricultural Operations
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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