Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2507 Compare Versions

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11 88R9589 MPF-F
22 By: Jetton H.B. No. 2507
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to procedures for the emergency detention of certain
88 persons with mental illness.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 573.001, Health and Safety Code, is
1111 amended by adding Subsection (i) to read as follows:
1212 (i) A peace officer may detain in custody under this section
1313 a person who has been admitted to a facility, regardless of whether
1414 the person was admitted for voluntary mental health services.
1515 SECTION 2. Section 573.012, Health and Safety Code, is
1616 amended by amending Subsections (a), (e), and (h) and adding
1717 Subsection (h-2) to read as follows:
1818 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (h), an applicant for
1919 emergency detention must present the application personally to a
2020 judge or magistrate. The judge or magistrate shall examine the
2121 application and may interview the applicant. Except as provided by
2222 Subsections [Subsection] (g) and (h), the judge of a court with
2323 probate jurisdiction by administrative order may provide that the
2424 application must be:
2525 (1) presented personally to the court; or
2626 (2) retained by court staff and presented to another
2727 judge or magistrate as soon as is practicable if the judge of the
2828 court is not available at the time the application is presented.
2929 (e) A person apprehended under this section who has not been
3030 admitted to a mental health facility at the time the warrant is
3131 issued under Subsection (h-1) shall be transported for a
3232 preliminary examination in accordance with Section 573.021 to:
3333 (1) the nearest appropriate inpatient mental health
3434 facility; or
3535 (2) a mental health facility deemed suitable by the
3636 local mental health authority, if an appropriate inpatient mental
3737 health facility is not available.
3838 (h) A judge or magistrate shall [may] permit an applicant
3939 who is a physician to present an application by:
4040 (1) e-mail with the application attached as a secure
4141 document in a portable document format (PDF); or
4242 (2) another secure electronic means, including:
4343 (A) satellite transmission;
4444 (B) closed-circuit television transmission; or
4545 (C) any other method of two-way electronic
4646 communication that:
4747 (i) is secure;
4848 (ii) is available to the judge or
4949 magistrate; and
5050 (iii) provides for a simultaneous,
5151 compressed full-motion video and interactive communication of
5252 image and sound between the judge or magistrate and the applicant.
5353 (h-2) If a judge or magistrate transmits a warrant under
5454 Subsection (h-1) for the detention of a person who has been admitted
5555 to a facility at the time the application is presented under
5656 Subsection (h), the facility may detain the person to perform a
5757 preliminary examination in accordance with Section 573.021.
5858 SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply to an
5959 emergency detention under Chapter 573, Health and Safety Code, that
6060 begins on or after the effective date of this Act. An emergency
6161 detention under Chapter 573, Health and Safety Code, that begins
6262 before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it
6363 existed immediately before that date, and that law is continued in
6464 effect for that purpose.
6565 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.