Texas House Bill HB2556

Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

• Filed: 2/21/23
• Out of House Committee: 4/4/23
• Voted on by House: 4/19/23
• Out of Senate Committee: 5/21/23

Caption

Relating to the licensing and regulation of physician graduates and the authority of an insured to select a physician graduate under the insured's health insurance policy; requiring an occupational license; authorizing fees.

Impact

The bill modifies existing Texas law by creating a framework for licensing physician graduates who have not entered a residency program. Salary and supervisory arrangements are to be established through a supervising practice agreement between a sponsoring physician and the physician graduate. This structured approach is intended to ensure that new practitioners can contribute to the healthcare workforce safely while adhering to regulatory standards. By facilitating faster entry into the medical field for these graduates, this legislation aims to alleviate some of the burdens faced by the existing healthcare system.

Summary

House Bill 2556, proposed by Representative Oliver, addresses the significant healthcare provider shortage in Texas by introducing a new category of medical licensing for physician graduates and foreign doctors. The bill establishes a limited medical license that allows these individuals to practice medicine under the supervision of an experienced physician. This approach aims to bring more qualified professionals into the healthcare system, thereby increasing access for patients and reducing health disparities across the state.

Sentiment

Support for HB 2556 has been strong, particularly among healthcare professionals and advocates who stress the urgent need for more practitioners to meet the burgeoning demands of the Texas population. Proponents argue that this legislation will utilize an otherwise untapped resource to enhance healthcare delivery. However, there are concerns raised regarding the adequacy of supervision and the competency of newly licensed physicians, allowing opponents to voice caution about potential risks in patient care.

Contention

Any contention surrounding HB 2556 largely revolves around the supervision requirements stipulated by the bill. Critics express apprehension about the potential for insufficient oversight and the impact this could have on patient safety. The requirement for physician graduates to practice under the close guidance of a licensed physician aims to mitigate these risks, yet some stakeholders worry that the effectiveness of this oversight could be inconsistent. The discussions have illuminated the complex balance between addressing workforce shortages and maintaining high standards of medical care.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Occupations Code

• Chapter 155. License To Practice Medicine
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Insurance Code

• Chapter 1451. Access To Certain Practitioners And Facilities
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