1 | 1 | | H.B. No. 2636 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 5 | | relating to liability of a recreational vehicle park or campground |
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6 | 6 | | entity for injuries arising from certain activities. |
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7 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Title 4, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is |
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9 | 9 | | amended by adding Chapter 75B to read as follows: |
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10 | 10 | | CHAPTER 75B. LIMITED LIABILITY FOR RECREATIONAL VEHICLE PARK AND |
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11 | 11 | | CAMPGROUND ACTIVITIES |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 75B.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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13 | 13 | | (1) "Campground" means a commercial property designed |
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14 | 14 | | to provide cabins for transient guest use or areas for locating |
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15 | 15 | | recreational vehicles or tents for transient guest use. |
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16 | 16 | | (2) "Campground entity" means a person engaged in the |
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17 | 17 | | business of owning or operating a campground. |
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18 | 18 | | (3) "Recreational vehicle park" has the meaning |
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19 | 19 | | assigned by Section 13.087, Water Code. |
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20 | 20 | | (4) "Recreational vehicle park entity" means a person |
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21 | 21 | | engaged in the business of owning or operating a recreational |
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22 | 22 | | vehicle park. |
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23 | 23 | | (5) "Recreational vehicle park or campground |
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24 | 24 | | activity" means an activity at a recreational vehicle park or |
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25 | 25 | | campground for recreational or educational purposes. |
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26 | 26 | | (6) "Recreational vehicle park or campground |
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27 | 27 | | participant" means an individual, other than an employee of a |
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28 | 28 | | recreational vehicle park or campground entity, who engages in a |
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29 | 29 | | recreational vehicle park or campground activity. |
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30 | 30 | | (7) "Recreational vehicle park or campground |
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31 | 31 | | participant injury" means an injury sustained by a recreational |
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32 | 32 | | vehicle park or campground participant, including bodily injury, |
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33 | 33 | | emotional distress, death, property damage, or any other loss |
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34 | 34 | | arising from the person's conduct of or participation in a |
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35 | 35 | | recreational vehicle park or campground activity. |
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36 | 36 | | Sec. 75B.002. LIMITED LIABILITY. (a) Except as provided |
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37 | 37 | | by Subsection (b), a recreational vehicle park or campground entity |
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38 | 38 | | is not liable to any person for a recreational vehicle park or |
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39 | 39 | | campground participant injury or damages arising out of a |
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40 | 40 | | recreational vehicle park or campground participant injury if, at |
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41 | 41 | | the time of the recreational vehicle park or campground activity |
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42 | 42 | | from which the injury arises, the warning prescribed by Section |
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43 | 43 | | 75B.003 was posted in accordance with that section. |
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44 | 44 | | (b) This section does not limit liability for an injury: |
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45 | 45 | | (1) proximately caused by: |
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46 | 46 | | (A) the recreational vehicle park or campground |
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47 | 47 | | entity's negligence with regard to the safety of the recreational |
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48 | 48 | | vehicle park or campground participant; |
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49 | 49 | | (B) a potentially dangerous condition on the |
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50 | 50 | | land, facilities, or equipment used in the activity, of which the |
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51 | 51 | | recreational vehicle park or campground entity knew or reasonably |
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52 | 52 | | should have known; or |
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53 | 53 | | (C) the recreational vehicle park or campground |
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54 | 54 | | entity's failure to train or improper training of an employee of the |
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55 | 55 | | recreational vehicle park or campground entity actively involved in |
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56 | 56 | | a recreational vehicle park or campground activity; or |
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57 | 57 | | (2) intentionally caused by the recreational vehicle |
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58 | 58 | | park or campground entity. |
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59 | 59 | | (c) A limitation on liability provided by this section to a |
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60 | 60 | | recreational vehicle park or campground entity is in addition to |
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61 | 61 | | other limitations of liability. |
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62 | 62 | | Sec. 75B.003. POSTED WARNING. For the purposes of |
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63 | 63 | | limitation of liability under Section 75B.002(a), a recreational |
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64 | 64 | | vehicle park or campground entity must post and maintain a sign in a |
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65 | 65 | | clearly visible location on or near the recreational vehicle park |
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66 | 66 | | or campground. The sign must contain the following language: |
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67 | 67 | | WARNING |
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68 | 68 | | TEXAS LAW (CHAPTER 75B, CIVIL PRACTICE AND REMEDIES CODE) LIMITS |
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69 | 69 | | THE LIABILITY OF A RECREATIONAL VEHICLE PARK OR CAMPGROUND ENTITY |
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70 | 70 | | FOR INJURIES OR DEATH OF A RECREATIONAL VEHICLE PARK OR CAMPGROUND |
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71 | 71 | | PARTICIPANT RESULTING FROM A RECREATIONAL VEHICLE PARK OR |
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72 | 72 | | CAMPGROUND ACTIVITY. |
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73 | 73 | | SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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74 | 74 | | to a cause of action that accrues on or after the effective date of |
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75 | 75 | | this Act. |
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76 | 76 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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77 | 77 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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78 | 78 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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79 | 79 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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80 | 80 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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81 | 81 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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82 | 82 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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83 | 83 | | I certify that H.B. No. 2636 was passed by the House on April |
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84 | 84 | | 21, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 141, Nays 0, 1 present, not |
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85 | 85 | | voting. |
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86 | 86 | | ______________________________ |
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87 | 87 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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88 | 88 | | I certify that H.B. No. 2636 was passed by the Senate on May |
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89 | 89 | | 19, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. |
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90 | 90 | | ______________________________ |
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91 | 91 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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92 | 92 | | APPROVED: _____________________ |
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93 | 93 | | Date |
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94 | 94 | | _____________________ |
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95 | 95 | | Governor |
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