1 | 1 | | H.B. No. 2727 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 5 | | relating to the provision of home telemonitoring services under |
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6 | 6 | | Medicaid. |
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7 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Section 531.001(4-a), Government Code, is |
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9 | 9 | | amended to read as follows: |
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10 | 10 | | (4-a) "Home telemonitoring service" means a health |
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11 | 11 | | service that requires scheduled remote monitoring of data related |
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12 | 12 | | to a patient's health and transmission of the data to a licensed |
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13 | 13 | | home and community support services agency, a federally qualified |
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14 | 14 | | health center, a rural health clinic, or a hospital, as those terms |
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15 | 15 | | are defined by Section 531.02164(a). The term is synonymous with |
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16 | 16 | | "remote patient monitoring." |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 2. Section 531.02164, Government Code, is amended |
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18 | 18 | | by amending Subsections (a), (b), (c), (c-1), (d), and (f) and |
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19 | 19 | | adding Subsections (c-2) and (c-3) to read as follows: |
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20 | 20 | | (a) In this section: |
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21 | 21 | | (1) "Federally qualified health center" has the |
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22 | 22 | | meaning assigned by 42 U.S.C. Section 1396d(l)(2)(B). |
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23 | 23 | | (1-a) "Home and community support services agency" |
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24 | 24 | | means a person licensed under Chapter 142, Health and Safety Code, |
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25 | 25 | | to provide home health, hospice, or personal assistance services as |
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26 | 26 | | defined by Section 142.001, Health and Safety Code. |
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27 | 27 | | (2) "Hospital" means a hospital licensed under Chapter |
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28 | 28 | | 241, Health and Safety Code. |
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29 | 29 | | (3) "Rural health clinic" has the meaning assigned by |
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30 | 30 | | 42 U.S.C. Section 1396d(l)(1). |
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31 | 31 | | (b) The [If the commission determines that establishing a |
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32 | 32 | | statewide program that permits reimbursement under Medicaid for |
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33 | 33 | | home telemonitoring services would be cost-effective and feasible, |
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34 | 34 | | the] executive commissioner [by rule] shall adopt rules for the |
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35 | 35 | | provision and reimbursement of home telemonitoring services under |
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36 | 36 | | Medicaid [establish the program] as provided under this section. |
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37 | 37 | | (c) For purposes of adopting rules [The program required] |
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38 | 38 | | under this section, the commission shall [must]: |
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39 | 39 | | (1) identify and provide home telemonitoring services |
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40 | 40 | | to persons diagnosed with conditions for which the commission |
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41 | 41 | | determines the provision of home telemonitoring services would be |
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42 | 42 | | cost-effective and clinically effective; |
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43 | 43 | | (2) consider providing home telemonitoring services |
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44 | 44 | | under Subdivision (1) [provide that home telemonitoring services |
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45 | 45 | | are available only] to Medicaid recipients [persons] who: |
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46 | 46 | | (A) are diagnosed with one or more of the |
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47 | 47 | | following conditions: |
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48 | 48 | | (i) pregnancy; |
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49 | 49 | | (ii) diabetes; |
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50 | 50 | | (iii) heart disease; |
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51 | 51 | | (iv) cancer; |
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52 | 52 | | (v) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; |
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53 | 53 | | (vi) hypertension; |
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54 | 54 | | (vii) congestive heart failure; |
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55 | 55 | | (viii) mental illness or serious emotional |
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56 | 56 | | disturbance; |
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57 | 57 | | (ix) asthma; |
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58 | 58 | | (x) myocardial infarction; [or] |
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59 | 59 | | (xi) stroke; |
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60 | 60 | | (xii) end stage renal disease; or |
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61 | 61 | | (xiii) a condition that requires renal |
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62 | 62 | | dialysis treatment; and |
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63 | 63 | | (B) exhibit at least one [two or more] of the |
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64 | 64 | | following risk factors: |
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65 | 65 | | (i) two or more hospitalizations in the |
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66 | 66 | | prior 12-month period; |
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67 | 67 | | (ii) frequent or recurrent emergency room |
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68 | 68 | | admissions; |
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69 | 69 | | (iii) a documented history of poor |
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70 | 70 | | adherence to ordered medication regimens; |
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71 | 71 | | (iv) a documented risk [history] of falls |
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72 | 72 | | [in the prior six-month period]; and |
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73 | 73 | | (v) [limited or absent informal support |
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74 | 74 | | systems; |
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75 | 75 | | [(vi) living alone or being home alone for |
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76 | 76 | | extended periods of time; and |
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77 | 77 | | [(vii)] a documented history of care access |
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78 | 78 | | challenges; |
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79 | 79 | | (3) [(2)] ensure that clinical information gathered |
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80 | 80 | | by the following providers while providing home telemonitoring |
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81 | 81 | | services is shared with the recipient's physician: |
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82 | 82 | | (A) a home and community support services agency; |
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83 | 83 | | (B) a federally qualified health center; |
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84 | 84 | | (C) a rural health clinic; or |
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85 | 85 | | (D) a hospital [while providing home |
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86 | 86 | | telemonitoring services is shared with the patient's physician]; |
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87 | 87 | | [and] |
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88 | 88 | | (4) [(3)] ensure that the home telemonitoring |
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89 | 89 | | services provided under this section do [program does] not |
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90 | 90 | | duplicate disease management program services provided under |
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91 | 91 | | Section 32.057, Human Resources Code; and |
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92 | 92 | | (5) require a provider to: |
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93 | 93 | | (A) establish a plan of care that includes |
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94 | 94 | | outcome measures for each recipient who receives home |
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95 | 95 | | telemonitoring services under this section; and |
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96 | 96 | | (B) share the plan and outcome measures with the |
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97 | 97 | | recipient's physician. |
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98 | 98 | | (c-1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section |
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99 | 99 | | [Subsection (c)(1)], the commission shall ensure [the program |
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100 | 100 | | required under this section must also provide] that home |
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101 | 101 | | telemonitoring services are available to pediatric persons who: |
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102 | 102 | | (1) are diagnosed with end-stage solid organ disease; |
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103 | 103 | | (2) have received an organ transplant; or |
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104 | 104 | | (3) require mechanical ventilation. |
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105 | 105 | | (c-2) In addition to determining whether to provide home |
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106 | 106 | | telemonitoring services to Medicaid recipients with the conditions |
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107 | 107 | | described under Subsection (c)(2), the commission shall determine |
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108 | 108 | | whether high-risk pregnancy is a condition for which the provision |
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109 | 109 | | of home telemonitoring services is cost-effective and clinically |
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110 | 110 | | effective. If the commission determines that high-risk pregnancy |
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111 | 111 | | is a condition for which the provision of home telemonitoring |
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112 | 112 | | services is cost-effective and clinically effective: |
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113 | 113 | | (1) the commission shall, to the extent permitted by |
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114 | 114 | | state and federal law, provide recipients experiencing a high-risk |
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115 | 115 | | pregnancy with clinically appropriate home telemonitoring services |
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116 | 116 | | equipment for temporary use in the recipient's home; and |
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117 | 117 | | (2) the executive commissioner by rule shall: |
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118 | 118 | | (A) establish criteria to identify recipients |
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119 | 119 | | experiencing a high-risk pregnancy who would benefit from access to |
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120 | 120 | | home telemonitoring services equipment; |
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121 | 121 | | (B) ensure that, if cost-effective, feasible, |
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122 | 122 | | and clinically appropriate, the home telemonitoring services |
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123 | 123 | | equipment provided includes uterine remote monitoring services |
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124 | 124 | | equipment and pregnancy-induced hypertension remote monitoring |
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125 | 125 | | services equipment; |
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126 | 126 | | (C) subject to Subsection (c-3), require that a |
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127 | 127 | | provider obtain: |
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128 | 128 | | (i) prior authorization from the commission |
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129 | 129 | | before providing home telemonitoring services equipment to a |
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130 | 130 | | recipient during the first month the equipment is provided to the |
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131 | 131 | | recipient; and |
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132 | 132 | | (ii) an extension of the authorization |
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133 | 133 | | under Subparagraph (i) from the commission before providing the |
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134 | 134 | | equipment in a subsequent month based on the ongoing medical need of |
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135 | 135 | | the recipient; and |
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136 | 136 | | (D) prohibit payment or reimbursement for home |
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137 | 137 | | telemonitoring services equipment during any period that the |
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138 | 138 | | equipment was not in use because the recipient was hospitalized or |
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139 | 139 | | away from the recipient's home regardless of whether the equipment |
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140 | 140 | | remained in the recipient's home while the recipient was |
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141 | 141 | | hospitalized or away. |
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142 | 142 | | (c-3) For purposes of Subsection (c-2), the commission |
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143 | 143 | | shall require that: |
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144 | 144 | | (1) a request for prior authorization under Subsection |
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145 | 145 | | (c-2)(2)(C)(i) be based on an in-person assessment of the |
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146 | 146 | | recipient; and |
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147 | 147 | | (2) documentation of the recipient's ongoing medical |
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148 | 148 | | need for the equipment is provided to the commission before the |
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149 | 149 | | commission grants an extension under Subsection (c-2)(2)(C)(ii). |
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150 | 150 | | (d) If, after implementation, the commission determines |
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151 | 151 | | that a condition for which the commission has authorized the |
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152 | 152 | | provision and reimbursement of home telemonitoring services under |
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153 | 153 | | Medicaid [the program established] under this section is not |
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154 | 154 | | cost-effective and clinically effective, the commission may |
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155 | 155 | | discontinue the availability of home telemonitoring services for |
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156 | 156 | | that condition [program] and stop providing reimbursement under |
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157 | 157 | | Medicaid for home telemonitoring services for that condition, |
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158 | 158 | | notwithstanding Section 531.0216 or any other law. |
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159 | 159 | | (f) To comply with state and federal requirements to provide |
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160 | 160 | | access to medically necessary services under Medicaid, including |
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161 | 161 | | the Medicaid managed care program, and if the commission determines |
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162 | 162 | | it is cost-effective and clinically effective, the commission or a |
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163 | 163 | | Medicaid managed care organization, as applicable, may reimburse |
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164 | 164 | | providers for home telemonitoring services provided to persons who |
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165 | 165 | | have conditions and exhibit risk factors other than those expressly |
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166 | 166 | | authorized by this section. [In determining whether the managed |
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167 | 167 | | care organization should provide reimbursement for services under |
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168 | 168 | | this subsection, the organization shall consider whether |
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169 | 169 | | reimbursement for the service is cost-effective and providing the |
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170 | 170 | | service is clinically effective.] |
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171 | 171 | | SECTION 3. If before implementing any provision of this Act |
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172 | 172 | | a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a |
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173 | 173 | | federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, |
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174 | 174 | | the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or |
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175 | 175 | | authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the |
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176 | 176 | | waiver or authorization is granted. |
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177 | 177 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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178 | 178 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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179 | 179 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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180 | 180 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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181 | 181 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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182 | 182 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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183 | 183 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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184 | 184 | | I certify that H.B. No. 2727 was passed by the House on April |
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185 | 185 | | 27, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 138, Nays 11, 1 present, not |
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186 | 186 | | voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B. |
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187 | 187 | | No. 2727 on May 26, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 120, Nays 21, |
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188 | 188 | | 1 present, not voting. |
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189 | 189 | | ______________________________ |
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190 | 190 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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191 | 191 | | I certify that H.B. No. 2727 was passed by the Senate, with |
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192 | 192 | | amendments, on May 24, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 29, Nays |
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193 | 193 | | 2. |
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194 | 194 | | ______________________________ |
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195 | 195 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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196 | 196 | | APPROVED: __________________ |
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197 | 197 | | Date |
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198 | 198 | | __________________ |
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199 | 199 | | Governor |
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