1 | 1 | | 88R4472 MP-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Burns, Slawson, Spiller, Rogers H.B. No. 2827 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the permitting of and performance of annual soil tests |
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8 | 8 | | for certain concentrated animal feeding operations by the Texas |
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9 | 9 | | Commission on Environmental Quality. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 26.503, Water Code, is amended by |
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12 | 12 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), and (f) and adding Subsection (g) to |
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13 | 13 | | read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (a) The commission may authorize the construction or |
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15 | 15 | | operation of a new concentrated animal feeding operation, or an |
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16 | 16 | | increase in the animals confined under an existing operation, only |
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17 | 17 | | by a new or amended general [individual] permit. |
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18 | 18 | | (b) The general [individual] permit issued or amended under |
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19 | 19 | | Subsection (a) must: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) provide for management and disposal of waste in |
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21 | 21 | | accordance with Subchapter B, Chapter 321, Title 30, Texas |
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22 | 22 | | Administrative Code; |
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23 | 23 | | (2) require that 100 percent of the collectible manure |
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24 | 24 | | produced by the additional animals in confinement at an expanded |
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25 | 25 | | operation or all of the animals in confinement at a new operation |
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26 | 26 | | must be: |
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27 | 27 | | (A) disposed of or used outside of the watershed; |
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28 | 28 | | (B) delivered to a composting facility approved |
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29 | 29 | | by the executive director; |
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30 | 30 | | (C) applied as directed by the commission to a |
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31 | 31 | | waste application field owned or controlled by the owner of the |
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32 | 32 | | concentrated animal feeding operation, if the field is not a |
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33 | 33 | | historical waste application field; |
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34 | 34 | | (D) put to another beneficial use approved by the |
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35 | 35 | | executive director; or |
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36 | 36 | | (E) applied to a historical waste application |
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37 | 37 | | field that is owned or operated by the owner or operator of the |
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38 | 38 | | concentrated animal feeding operation only if: |
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39 | 39 | | (i) results of representative composite |
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40 | 40 | | soil sampling conducted at the waste application field and filed |
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41 | 41 | | with the commission show that the waste application field contains |
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42 | 42 | | 200 or fewer parts per million of extractable phosphorus (reported |
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43 | 43 | | as P); or |
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44 | 44 | | (ii) the manure is applied, with commission |
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45 | 45 | | approval, in accordance with a detailed nutrient utilization plan |
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46 | 46 | | approved by the commission that is developed by: |
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47 | 47 | | (a) an employee of the United States |
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48 | 48 | | Department of Agriculture's Natural Resources Conservation |
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49 | 49 | | Service; |
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50 | 50 | | (b) a nutrient management specialist |
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51 | 51 | | certified by the United States Department of Agriculture's Natural |
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52 | 52 | | Resources Conservation Service; |
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53 | 53 | | (c) the State Soil and Water |
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54 | 54 | | Conservation Board; |
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55 | 55 | | (d) the Texas A&M AgriLife |
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56 | 56 | | [Agricultural] Extension Service; |
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57 | 57 | | (e) an agronomist or soil scientist on |
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58 | 58 | | the full-time staff of an accredited university located in this |
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59 | 59 | | state; or |
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60 | 60 | | (f) a professional agronomist or soil |
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61 | 61 | | scientist certified by the American Society of Agronomy. |
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62 | 62 | | (f) This section does not limit the commission's authority |
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63 | 63 | | to include in a [an individual or] general permit under this chapter |
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64 | 64 | | provisions necessary to protect a water resource in this state. |
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65 | 65 | | (g) This subsection applies only to an operator of a |
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66 | 66 | | concentrated animal feeding operation. The commission by rule or |
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67 | 67 | | as a condition of a general permit issued under this section: |
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68 | 68 | | (1) may not require an operator to receive training on |
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69 | 69 | | animal waste management; and |
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70 | 70 | | (2) shall require an operator to retain and submit to |
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71 | 71 | | the commission on request a record of: |
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72 | 72 | | (A) the amount of manure, litter, or wastewater |
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73 | 73 | | from the operation applied to a third-party waste application |
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74 | 74 | | field, including the location of the application and the name of the |
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75 | 75 | | third party; and |
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76 | 76 | | (B) the results of a testing analysis of a soil |
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77 | 77 | | sample performed on behalf of the operator. |
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78 | 78 | | SECTION 2. Section 26.504, Water Code, is amended by |
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79 | 79 | | amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (f) to read as |
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80 | 80 | | follows: |
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81 | 81 | | (a) The commission shall collect one or more representative |
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82 | 82 | | composite soil samples from each permitted waste application field |
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83 | 83 | | associated with a concentrated animal feeding operation. The |
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84 | 84 | | commission shall perform the sampling under this subsection not |
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85 | 85 | | less often than once every 12 months. Sampling results obtained by |
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86 | 86 | | the commission shall be used by the permitted concentrated animal |
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87 | 87 | | feeding operator to satisfy any annual sampling of permitted waste |
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88 | 88 | | application fields required by commission rule or general |
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89 | 89 | | [individual] permit. |
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90 | 90 | | (f) A general permit described by Section 26.503(g): |
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91 | 91 | | (1) must specify that required soil samples be taken |
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92 | 92 | | at depths of zero to six inches; |
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93 | 93 | | (2) must require soil sample results to be included in |
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94 | 94 | | the annual report provided to the commission; and |
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95 | 95 | | (3) may not require soil sampling of a third-party |
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96 | 96 | | waste application field. |
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97 | 97 | | SECTION 3. The following provisions of the Water Code are |
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98 | 98 | | repealed: |
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99 | 99 | | (1) Section 26.503(d); and |
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100 | 100 | | (2) Section 26.504(c). |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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