1 | 1 | | 88R10812 MPF-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Plesa H.B. No. 2849 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to information about available free or low-cost cellular |
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8 | 8 | | telephones and free or low-cost cellular telephone service plans |
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9 | 9 | | provided to residents of certain nursing and assisted living |
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10 | 10 | | facilities. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 242.501(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (a) The executive commissioner by rule shall adopt a |
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15 | 15 | | statement of the rights of a resident. The statement must be |
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16 | 16 | | consistent with Chapter 102, Human Resources Code, but shall |
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17 | 17 | | reflect the unique circumstances of a resident at an |
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18 | 18 | | institution. At a minimum, the statement of the rights of a |
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19 | 19 | | resident must address the resident's constitutional, civil, and |
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20 | 20 | | legal rights and the resident's right: |
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21 | 21 | | (1) to be free from abuse and exploitation; |
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22 | 22 | | (2) to safe, decent, and clean conditions; |
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23 | 23 | | (3) to be treated with courtesy, consideration, and |
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24 | 24 | | respect; |
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25 | 25 | | (4) to not be subjected to discrimination based on |
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26 | 26 | | age, race, religion, sex, nationality, or disability and to |
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27 | 27 | | practice the resident's own religious beliefs; |
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28 | 28 | | (5) to place in the resident's room an electronic |
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29 | 29 | | monitoring device that is owned and operated by the resident or |
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30 | 30 | | provided by the resident's guardian or legal representative; |
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31 | 31 | | (6) to privacy, including privacy during visits and |
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32 | 32 | | telephone calls; |
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33 | 33 | | (7) to complain about the institution and to organize |
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34 | 34 | | or participate in any program that presents residents' concerns to |
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35 | 35 | | the administrator of the institution; |
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36 | 36 | | (8) to have information about the resident in the |
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37 | 37 | | possession of the institution maintained as confidential; |
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38 | 38 | | (9) to retain the services of a physician the resident |
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39 | 39 | | chooses, at the resident's own expense or through a health care |
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40 | 40 | | plan, and to have a physician explain to the resident, in language |
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41 | 41 | | that the resident understands, the resident's complete medical |
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42 | 42 | | condition, the recommended treatment, and the expected results of |
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43 | 43 | | the treatment, including reasonably expected effects, side |
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44 | 44 | | effects, and risks associated with psychoactive medications; |
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45 | 45 | | (10) to participate in developing a plan of care, to |
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46 | 46 | | refuse treatment, and to refuse to participate in experimental |
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47 | 47 | | research; |
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48 | 48 | | (11) to a written statement or admission agreement |
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49 | 49 | | describing the services provided by the institution and the related |
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50 | 50 | | charges; |
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51 | 51 | | (12) to manage the resident's own finances or to |
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52 | 52 | | delegate that responsibility to another person; |
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53 | 53 | | (13) to access money and property that the resident |
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54 | 54 | | has deposited with the institution and to an accounting of the |
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55 | 55 | | resident's money and property that are deposited with the |
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56 | 56 | | institution and of all financial transactions made with or on |
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57 | 57 | | behalf of the resident; |
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58 | 58 | | (14) to keep and use personal property, secure from |
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59 | 59 | | theft or loss; |
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60 | 60 | | (15) to not be relocated within the institution, |
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61 | 61 | | except in accordance with standards adopted under Section 242.403; |
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62 | 62 | | (16) to receive visitors; |
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63 | 63 | | (17) to receive unopened mail and to receive |
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64 | 64 | | assistance in reading or writing correspondence; |
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65 | 65 | | (18) to participate in activities inside and outside |
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66 | 66 | | the institution; |
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67 | 67 | | (19) to wear the resident's own clothes; |
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68 | 68 | | (20) to discharge himself or herself from the |
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69 | 69 | | institution unless the resident is an adjudicated mental |
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70 | 70 | | incompetent; |
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71 | 71 | | (21) to not be discharged from the institution except |
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72 | 72 | | as provided in the standards adopted under Section 242.403; |
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73 | 73 | | (22) to be free from any physical or chemical |
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74 | 74 | | restraints imposed for the purposes of discipline or convenience, |
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75 | 75 | | and not required to treat the resident's medical symptoms; [and] |
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76 | 76 | | (23) to receive information about prescribed |
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77 | 77 | | psychoactive medication from the person prescribing the medication |
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78 | 78 | | or that person's designee, to have any psychoactive medications |
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79 | 79 | | prescribed and administered in a responsible manner, as mandated by |
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80 | 80 | | Section 242.505, and to refuse to consent to the prescription of |
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81 | 81 | | psychoactive medications; and |
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82 | 82 | | (24) to receive information, at the time of admission |
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83 | 83 | | and annually following admission, about available programs |
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84 | 84 | | providing free or low-cost cellular telephones and free or low-cost |
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85 | 85 | | cellular telephone service plans to qualifying residents. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 2. Section 247.064(b), Health and Safety Code, is |
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87 | 87 | | amended to read as follows: |
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88 | 88 | | (b) The residents' bill of rights must provide that each |
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89 | 89 | | resident in the assisted living facility has the right to: |
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90 | 90 | | (1) manage the resident's financial affairs; |
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91 | 91 | | (2) determine the resident's dress, hair style, or |
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92 | 92 | | other personal effects according to individual preference, except |
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93 | 93 | | that the resident has the responsibility to maintain personal |
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94 | 94 | | hygiene; |
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95 | 95 | | (3) retain and use personal property in the resident's |
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96 | 96 | | immediate living quarters and to have an individual locked cabinet |
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97 | 97 | | in which to keep personal property; |
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98 | 98 | | (4) receive and send unopened mail; |
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99 | 99 | | (5) unaccompanied access to a telephone at a |
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100 | 100 | | reasonable hour or in case of an emergency or personal crisis; |
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101 | 101 | | (6) privacy; |
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102 | 102 | | (7) unrestricted communication, including personal |
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103 | 103 | | visitation with any person of the resident's choice, at any |
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104 | 104 | | reasonable hour, including family members and representatives of |
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105 | 105 | | advocacy groups and community service organizations; |
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106 | 106 | | (8) make contacts with the community and to achieve |
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107 | 107 | | the highest level of independence, autonomy, and interaction with |
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108 | 108 | | the community of which the resident is capable; |
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109 | 109 | | (9) present grievances on behalf of the resident or |
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110 | 110 | | others to the operator, state agencies, or other persons without |
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111 | 111 | | threat of reprisal in any manner; |
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112 | 112 | | (10) a safe and decent living environment and |
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113 | 113 | | considerate and respectful care that recognizes the dignity and |
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114 | 114 | | individuality of the resident; |
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115 | 115 | | (11) refuse to perform services for the facility, |
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116 | 116 | | except as contracted for by the resident and operator; |
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117 | 117 | | (12) practice the religion of the resident's choice; |
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118 | 118 | | (13) leave the facility temporarily or permanently, |
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119 | 119 | | subject to contractual or financial obligations; [and] |
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120 | 120 | | (14) receive information, at the time of admission and |
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121 | 121 | | annually following admission, about available programs providing |
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122 | 122 | | free or low-cost cellular telephones and free or low-cost cellular |
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123 | 123 | | telephone service plans to qualifying residents; and |
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124 | 124 | | (15) not be deprived of any constitutional, civil, or |
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125 | 125 | | legal right solely by reason of residence in an assisted living |
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126 | 126 | | facility. |
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127 | 127 | | SECTION 3. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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128 | 128 | | of this Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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129 | 129 | | Services Commission shall adopt the rules necessary to implement |
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130 | 130 | | the changes in law made by this Act. |
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131 | 131 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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