Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB291 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 05/20/2023

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                            H.B. No. 291


 AN ACT
 relating to occupational driver's licenses and to the renewal of
 driver's licenses.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 521.001(a)(3), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (3)  "Driver's license" means an authorization issued
 by the department for the operation of a motor vehicle. The term
 includes:
 (A)  a temporary license or learner license; and
 (B)  an occupational driver's license.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter L, Chapter 521, Transportation Code,
 is amended to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER L. OCCUPATIONAL DRIVER'S LICENSE
 Sec. 521.241.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Essential need" means a need of a person to
 operate [for the operation of] a motor vehicle:
 (A)  in the performance of an occupation or trade
 or for transportation to and from the place at which the person
 practices the person's occupation or trade;
 (B)  in the pursuit of an occupation or trade;
 (C)  for transportation to and from an educational
 facility in which the person is enrolled; or
 (D) [(C)]  in the performance of essential
 household duties.
 (2)  "Ignition interlock device" means a device that
 uses a deep-lung breath analysis mechanism to make impractical the
 operation of a motor vehicle if ethyl alcohol is detected in the
 breath of the operator of the vehicle.
 (3)  "Offense relating to the operating of a motor
 vehicle while intoxicated" has the meaning assigned by Section
 49.09, Penal Code.
 Sec. 521.242.  ELIGIBILITY [PETITION]. (a) A person is
 eligible to apply for an occupational driver's license if:
 (1)  the person's [whose] license has been suspended,
 revoked, or canceled for a cause other than:
 (A)  a physical or mental disability or
 impairment; or
 (B)  a determination by the department under
 Section 521.294 that the person is incapable of safely operating a
 motor vehicle;
 (2)  the person does not hold a driver's license and is
 ineligible to obtain a driver's license because of a suspension
 order, including an order due to a conviction or an order under
 Chapter 524 or 724; or
 (3)  the person is ineligible to obtain a driver's
 license because the person holds a driver's license issued by
 another state or country that was suspended, revoked, or canceled
 for a cause other than a physical or mental disability or
 impairment. [conviction of an offense under Sections 49.04-49.08,
 Penal Code]
 (b)  An occupational driver's license does not authorize a
 person to operate a commercial motor vehicle to which Chapter 522
 applies.
 Sec. 521.2421.  PETITION. (a) Except as provided by
 Subsections (b) and (c), a person may apply for an occupational
 driver's license by filing a verified petition with the clerk of a
 justice, county, or district court with jurisdiction that includes
 the [precinct or] county in which:
 (1)  the person resides; or
 (2)  the incident [offense] occurred for which the
 license was suspended, revoked, or canceled.
 (b)  If a person's license has been automatically suspended,
 revoked, or canceled due to a conviction of an offense as provided
 by Subchapter O or P, the [A] person may apply for an occupational
 driver's license by filing a verified petition only with the clerk
 of the court in which the person was convicted [if:
 [(1)  the person's license has been automatically
 suspended or canceled under this chapter for a conviction of an
 offense under the laws of this state; and
 [(2)  the person has not been issued, in the 10 years
 preceding the date of the filing of the petition, more than one
 occupational license after a conviction under the laws of this
 state].
 (c)  If a person's license is suspended, revoked, or canceled
 due to a court order submitted to the department by a district,
 county, or justice court, the person may apply for an occupational
 driver's license by filing a verified petition with a court
 described by Subsection (a) or the court that issued the order.
 (d) [(c)]  A petition filed under this section must:
 (1)  set forth in detail the petitioner's [person's]
 essential need, including a description of the hours and location
 of essential travel;
 (2)  describe the reason for the petitioner's license
 suspension, revocation, or cancellation;
 (3)  provide evidence of the petitioner's financial
 responsibility in accordance with Chapter 601; and
 (4)  include a certified abstract of the petitioner's
 complete driving record.
 [(d)  A petition filed under Subsection (b) must state that
 the petitioner was convicted in that court for an offense under the
 laws of this state.
 [(e)  The clerk of the court shall file the petition as in any
 other matter.]
 (f)  If a court lacks jurisdiction over a petition filed
 under this section, the court shall dismiss the application. The
 court may hold a hearing to determine if the court has jurisdiction
 over the petition. If the petition is dismissed, the petitioner may
 submit a written request for the petition to be reinstated within 14
 days of the dismissal, stating the reason the court has
 jurisdiction over the petition.
 Sec. 521.2422.  COURT COSTS. (a) A petitioner must pay the
 filing fee the court charges for filing a civil action or file a
 statement of inability to afford payment of court costs under the
 Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. If a petition is dismissed under
 Section 521.2421(f), the court shall refund any filing fee paid by
 the petitioner under this subsection.
 (b)  If a petitioner files a statement of inability to afford
 payment of court costs, the court may hold a hearing to determine
 the person's ability to afford the payment of the filing fee. The
 hearing may be held at the time the statement of inability to afford
 payment of court costs is filed or at the time of the hearing to
 determine the petitioner's essential need. If the court determines
 the petitioner is able to afford the payment of the filing fee, the
 court may not grant an occupational driver's license to the
 petitioner until the petitioner pays the fee.
 Sec. 521.2423.  FORMS. A court shall make the forms required
 for petitioning for an occupational driver's license and for the
 statement of inability to afford payment of court costs available
 at no cost.
 Sec. 521.2424.  COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLES. A court may not
 grant an occupational driver's license for the operation of a
 commercial motor vehicle to which Chapter 522 applies. This
 section does not prevent a person who has been issued a commercial
 driver's license from obtaining an occupational driver's license
 for the operation of a noncommercial motor vehicle.
 Sec. 521.243.  NOTICE TO STATE; PRESENTATION OF EVIDENCE.
 (a) Unless the petition is dismissed under Section 521.2421(f),
 the [The] clerk of the court shall send by certified mail to the
 attorney representing the state a copy of the petition and notice of
 the hearing if the petitioner's license was suspended, revoked, or
 canceled following a conviction for:
 (1)  an offense under Section 19.05 or Sections
 49.04-49.08, Penal Code; or
 (2)  an offense to which Section 521.342 applies.
 (b)  The court may notify the attorney representing the state
 of any other hearing on a petition for an occupational driver's
 license.
 (c)  A person who receives notice [a copy of a petition]
 under Subsection (a) or (b) may attend the hearing and may present
 evidence at the hearing for or against granting the petition.
 Sec. 521.244.  [HEARING; ORDER;] DETERMINATION OF ESSENTIAL
 NEED; HEARING AND ORDER. (a) The judge shall hold a hearing on the
 petition if the petitioner's license was suspended, revoked, or
 canceled following a conviction for:
 (1)  an offense under Section 19.05 or Sections
 49.04-49.08, Penal Code; or
 (2)  an offense to which Section 521.342 applies.
 (a-1)  If the petitioner's license was suspended, revoked,
 or canceled for a reason other than a reason described by Subsection
 (a), the judge may hold a hearing on the petition or may make a
 determination of essential need based on the petition [The judge
 who hears the petition shall sign an order finding whether an
 essential need exists].
 [(b)  In determining whether an essential need exists, the
 judge shall consider:
 [(1)  the petitioner's driving record; and
 [(2)  any evidence presented by a person under Section
 521.243(b).
 [(c)  If the judge finds that there is an essential need, the
 judge also, as part of the order, shall:
 [(1)  determine the actual need of the petitioner to
 operate a motor vehicle; and
 [(2)  require the petitioner to provide evidence of
 financial responsibility in accordance with Chapter 601.]
 (d)  Except as provided by Section 521.243(c) [521.243(b)],
 the hearing on the petition may be ex parte. The hearing may be held
 using electronic or telephonic means.
 (e)  Subject to Subsection (f), if the judge determines the
 person is eligible for an occupational driver's license and has an
 essential need, the judge shall enter an order granting the
 petition. If the judge determines the person is ineligible for an
 occupational driver's license or does not have an essential need,
 the judge shall enter an order denying the petition.
 (f)  The judge may enter an order denying the petition based
 on evidence presented at a hearing by the attorney representing the
 state. The judge may also enter an order denying the petition if
 the petitioner:
 (1)  is unable to present evidence of financial
 responsibility under Chapter 601;
 (2)  has been convicted more than once in the 10 years
 preceding the date of the petition of an offense to which Sections
 49.04-49.08, Penal Code, apply; or
 (3)  is subject to a revocation order under Section
 521.252 or 521.253 [A person convicted of an offense under Sections
 49.04-49.08, Penal Code, who is restricted to the operation of a
 motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device is
 entitled to receive an occupational license without a finding that
 an essential need exists for that person, provided that the person
 shows:
 [(1)  evidence of financial responsibility under
 Chapter 601; and
 [(2)  proof the person has had an ignition interlock
 device installed on each motor vehicle owned or operated by the
 person].
 (g)  An order granting or denying an application for an
 occupational driver's license may not be appealed.
 Sec. 521.245.  REQUIRED ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE COUNSELING. (a)
 If the petitioner's license has been suspended under Chapter 524 or
 724, or as the result of a conviction for an offense relating to the
 operating of a motor vehicle while intoxicated, the court shall
 require the petitioner to attend a program approved by the court
 that is designed to provide counseling and rehabilitation services
 to persons for alcohol dependence. The court may waive the
 requirement on a showing of good cause [This requirement shall be
 stated in the order granting the occupational license].
 (b)  The program required under Subsection (a) may not be the
 program provided by Section 521.344 or by Article 42A.403 or
 42A.404, Code of Criminal Procedure.
 (c)  The court may require the person to report periodically
 to the court to verify that the person is attending the required
 program.
 (d)  On finding that the person is not attending the program
 as required, the court may:
 (1)  revoke the order granting the occupational
 driver's license, as provided by Section 521.252; or
 (2)  if the person is not currently restricted to the
 operation of a motor vehicle with an ignition interlock device
 installed, modify the order to include that restriction, as
 provided by Section 521.246. [The court shall send a certified copy
 of the order revoking the license to the department.
 [(e)  On receipt of the copy under Subsection (d), the
 department shall suspend the person's occupational license for:
 [(1)  60 days, if the original driver's license
 suspension was under Chapter 524; or
 [(2)  120 days, if the original driver's license
 suspension was under Chapter 724.
 [(f)  A suspension under Subsection (e):
 [(1)  takes effect on the date on which the court signs
 the order revoking the occupational license; and
 [(2)  is cumulative of the original suspension.
 [(g)  A person is not eligible for an occupational license
 during a period of suspension under Subsection (e).]
 Sec. 521.246.  IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICE REQUIREMENT. (a)
 Subject to Subsection (b-1), the [If the person's license has been
 suspended after a conviction of an offense under Sections
 49.04-49.08, Penal Code, the] judge shall restrict the person to
 the operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an ignition
 interlock device if:
 (1)  the person is currently under an order restricting
 the person to the operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an
 ignition interlock device, including an order imposed as a
 condition of bond; or
 (2)  the person's license has been suspended, revoked,
 or canceled after a conviction for an offense under Sections
 49.04-49.08, Penal Code.
 (b)  On a finding of good cause, the judge may restrict the
 person to the operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an ignition
 interlock device in a case not described by Subsection (a).
 (b-1)  The court may waive the ignition interlock device
 requirement under Subsection (a) if the court finds the requirement
 is not necessary for the safety of the community and the waiver is
 in the best interest of justice.
 (c)  The person shall obtain the ignition interlock device at
 the person's own expense unless the court finds that to do so is not
 in the best interest of justice and enters that finding in the
 record. If the court determines that the person is unable to pay
 for the device, the court may impose a reasonable payment schedule
 for a term not to exceed twice the period of the court's order.
 (d)  The court shall order the ignition interlock device to
 remain installed for the duration of the period of suspension,
 unless the court finds:
 (1)  good cause for the removal of the device; and
 (2)  the device is not necessary for the safety of the
 community.
 (e)  A person to whom this section applies may operate a
 motor vehicle without the installation of an approved ignition
 interlock device if:
 (1)  the person is required to operate a motor vehicle
 in the course and scope of the person's employment;
 (2)  the vehicle is owned by the person's employer;
 (3)  the employer is not owned or controlled by the
 person whose driving privilege is restricted;
 (4)  the employer is notified of the driving privilege
 restriction; and
 (5)  proof of that notification is with the vehicle.
 [(f)  A previous conviction may not be used for purposes of
 restricting a person to the operation of a motor vehicle equipped
 with an interlock ignition device under this section if:
 [(1)  the previous conviction was a final conviction
 for an offense under Sections 49.04-49.08, Penal Code, and was for
 an offense committed more than 10 years before the instant offense
 for which the person was convicted; and
 [(2)  the person has not been convicted of an offense
 under Sections 49.04-49.08 of that code committed within 10 years
 before the date on which the instant offense for which the person
 was convicted.]
 Sec. 521.2461.  TESTING FOR ALCOHOL OR CONTROLLED
 SUBSTANCES. The court granting an occupational driver's license
 under this subchapter may require as a condition of the license that
 the person submit to periodic testing for alcohol or controlled
 substances, to be conducted by an entity specified by the court, if
 the person's license has been suspended, revoked, or canceled under
 Chapter 524 or 724 or as a result of the person's conviction for
 [of] an offense relating to the operating [involving the operation]
 of a motor vehicle while intoxicated.
 Sec. 521.2462.  SUPERVISION OF PERSON ISSUED OCCUPATIONAL
 DRIVER'S LICENSE. (a) The court granting an occupational driver's
 license under this subchapter may order the person receiving the
 license to submit to supervision for the purpose of verifying the
 person's compliance with the conditions specified by the order
 granting the license, including [the] conditions specified in
 accordance with Section 521.248.
 (a-1)  The court may order the supervision of the person to
 be conducted by:
 (1)  the local community supervision and corrections
 department; or
 (2)  a personal bond office established under Article
 17.42, Code of Criminal Procedure.
 (a-2)  If the court orders the person's supervision to be
 conducted by the local community supervision and corrections
 department, the court shall order the person to pay a monthly
 administrative fee under Section 76.015, Government Code.
 (a-3)  If the court orders the person's supervision to be
 conducted by a personal bond office, the office may collect from the
 person a reasonable administrative fee of not less than $25 and not
 more than $60 per month.
 (b)  The court may order the supervision to continue until
 the end of the period of suspension, revocation, or cancellation of
 the person's driver's license, including any extensions of that
 period.
 (c)  The court for good cause may modify or terminate
 supervision before the end of the period of license suspension,
 revocation, or cancellation.
 Sec. 521.2465.  RESTRICTED LICENSE. (a) On receipt of
 notice that a person has been restricted to the use of a motor
 vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device, the department
 shall notify that person that the person's driver's license expires
 on the 30th day after the date of the notice. On application by the
 person and payment of a fee of $10, the department shall issue a
 special restricted license that conspicuously indicates that the
 person is authorized to operate only a motor vehicle equipped with
 an ignition interlock device.
 (a-1)  The notice provided to the person by the department
 under Subsection (a) may be provided by:
 (1)  first class mail; or
 (2)  e-mail if the person has provided an e-mail
 address to the department and has elected to receive notice
 electronically.
 (b)  On receipt of a copy of a court order removing the
 restriction or at the end of the period of suspension, as
 applicable, the department shall issue the person a driver's
 license without the restriction.
 Sec. 521.247.  APPROVAL OF IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICES BY
 DEPARTMENT. (a) The department shall adopt rules for the approval
 of ignition interlock devices used under this subchapter.
 (b)  The department by rule shall establish general
 standards for the calibration and maintenance of the devices. The
 manufacturer or an authorized representative of the manufacturer is
 responsible for calibrating and maintaining the device.
 (c)  If the department approves a device, the department
 shall notify the manufacturer of that approval in writing. Written
 notice from the department to a manufacturer is admissible in a
 civil or criminal proceeding in this state. The manufacturer shall
 reimburse the department for any cost incurred by the department in
 approving the device.
 (d)  The department is not liable in a civil or criminal
 proceeding that arises from the use of an approved device.
 Sec. 521.2475.  IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICE EVALUATION. (a)
 On January 1 of each year, the department shall issue an evaluation
 of each ignition interlock device approved under Section 521.247
 using guidelines established by the National Highway Traffic Safety
 Administration, including:
 (1)  whether the device provides accurate detection of
 alveolar air;
 (2)  the moving retest abilities of the device;
 (3)  the use of tamper-proof blood alcohol content
 level software by the device;
 (4)  the anticircumvention design of the device;
 (5)  the recalibration requirements of the device; and
 (6)  the breath action required by the operator.
 (b)  The department shall assess the cost of preparing the
 evaluation equally against each manufacturer of an approved device.
 Sec. 521.2476.  MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR VENDORS OF IGNITION
 INTERLOCK DEVICES. (a) The department by rule shall establish:
 (1)  minimum standards for vendors of ignition
 interlock devices who conduct business in this state; and
 (2)  procedures to ensure compliance with those
 standards, including procedures for the inspection of a vendor's
 facilities.
 (b)  The minimum standards shall require each vendor to:
 (1)  be authorized by the department to do business in
 this state;
 (2)  install a device only if the device is approved
 under Section 521.247;
 (3)  obtain liability insurance providing coverage for
 damages arising out of the operation or use of devices in amounts
 and under the terms specified by the department;
 (4)  install the device and activate any
 anticircumvention feature of the device within a reasonable time
 after the vendor receives notice that installation is ordered by a
 court;
 (5)  install and inspect the device in accordance with
 any applicable court order;
 (6)  repair or replace a device not later than 48 hours
 after receiving notice of a complaint regarding the operation of
 the device;
 (7)  submit a written report of any violation of a court
 order to that court and to the person's supervising officer, if any,
 not later than 48 hours after the vendor discovers the violation;
 (8)  maintain a record of each action taken by the
 vendor with respect to each device installed by the vendor,
 including each action taken as a result of an attempt to circumvent
 the device, until at least the fifth anniversary after the date of
 installation;
 (9)  make a copy of the record available for inspection
 by or send a copy of the record to any court, supervising officer,
 or the department on request; and
 (10)  annually provide to the department a written
 report of each service and ignition interlock device feature made
 available by the vendor.
 (c)  The department may revoke the department's
 authorization for a vendor to do business in this state if the
 vendor or an officer or employee of the vendor violates:
 (1)  any law of this state that applies to the vendor;
 or
 (2)  any rule adopted by the department under this
 section or another law that applies to the vendor.
 (d)  A vendor shall reimburse the department for the
 reasonable cost of conducting each inspection of the vendor's
 facilities under this section.
 [(e)  In this section, "offense relating to the operating of
 a motor vehicle while intoxicated" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 49.09, Penal Code.]
 Sec. 521.248.  ORDER GRANTING LICENSE [REQUIREMENTS]. (a)
 An order granting an occupational driver's license must specify:
 (1)  the hours of the day and days of the week during
 which the person may operate a motor vehicle;
 (2)  the reasons for which the person may operate a
 motor vehicle;
 (3)  areas or routes of travel permitted;
 (4)  that the person may not operate a commercial motor
 vehicle;
 (5)  that the person is restricted to the operation of a
 motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device, if
 applicable; [and]
 (6) [(5)]  that the person must submit to periodic
 testing for alcohol or controlled substances, if applicable;
 (7)  that the person is required to attend alcohol
 dependence counseling, if applicable; and
 (8)  that the person is required to submit to
 supervision to ensure compliance with conditions of the order, if
 applicable.
 (b)  The person may not operate a motor vehicle for more than
 four hours in any 24-hour period, except that on a showing of
 necessity the court may allow the person to drive for any period
 determined by the court that does not exceed 12 hours in any 24-hour
 period.
 (c)  An order granting an occupational driver's license
 remains valid until the end of the period of suspension,
 revocation, or cancellation of the person's regular driver's
 license.
 (d)  A person who is restricted to the operation of a motor
 vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device may not be
 subject to any time of travel, reason for travel, or location of
 travel restrictions described by Subsection (a)(1), (2), or (3) or
 (b).
 (e)  An order granting an occupational driver's license may
 require the person to keep a travel log showing the date, time, and
 location of travel.  The court may require the person to show the
 travel log to demonstrate compliance with the conditions of the
 order.
 (f)  The court shall give a copy of the order to the person
 and inform the person that they must comply with any requirements
 of the department for the issuance of an occupational driver's
 license.
 (g)  An order issued under this section may be modified at
 any time by the court without a hearing or payment of a filing fee.
 The issuance date of the order is not changed by a modification.  If
 the order is modified, the court shall deliver a certified copy to
 the person and to the department.
 Sec. 521.249.  NOTICE TO DEPARTMENT; ISSUANCE OF
 OCCUPATIONAL DRIVER'S LICENSE. (a) The court shall send a
 certified copy of the petition and the court order setting out the
 judge's findings and restrictions to the department. The person
 may use a copy of the order as a restricted license until the 45th
 day after the date on which the order takes effect.
 (a-1)  It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under
 Sections 521.025 and 521.457 that the person has applied for and
 complied with the department's requirements for the issuance of an
 occupational driver's license on or before the 10th day after the
 issuance of the court order but has not been issued the license.
 (b)  On receipt of the copy under this section and after
 compliance with Chapter 601, the department shall issue an
 occupational driver's license to the person. The license must
 refer on its face to the court order.
 Sec. 521.250.  COURT ORDER IN OPERATOR'S POSSESSION. A
 person who is issued an occupational driver's license shall have in
 the person's possession a certified copy of the court order
 granting the license while operating a motor vehicle. The person
 shall allow a peace officer to examine the order on request.
 [Sec. 521.251. EFFECTIVE DATE OF OCCUPATIONAL LICENSE. (a)
 If a person's license is suspended under Chapter 524 or 724 and the
 person has not had a prior suspension arising from an
 alcohol-related or drug-related enforcement contact in the five
 years preceding the date of the person's arrest, an order under this
 subchapter granting the person an occupational license takes effect
 immediately. However, the court shall order the person to comply
 with the counseling and rehabilitation program required under
 Section 521.245.
 [(b)  If the person's driver's license has been suspended as
 a result of an alcohol-related or drug-related enforcement contact
 during the five years preceding the date of the person's arrest, the
 order may not take effect before the 91st day after the effective
 date of the suspension.
 [(c)  If the person's driver's license has been suspended as
 a result of a conviction of an offense under Sections 49.04-49.08,
 Penal Code, during the five years preceding the date of the person's
 arrest, the order may not take effect before the 181st day after the
 effective date of the suspension.
 [(d)  Notwithstanding any other provision in this section,
 if the person's driver's license has been suspended as a result of a
 second or subsequent conviction under Sections 49.04-49.08, Penal
 Code, committed within five years of the date on which the most
 recent preceding offense was committed, an order granting the
 person an occupational license may not take effect before the first
 anniversary of the effective date of the suspension.
 [(d-1)  Notwithstanding Subsections (b), (c), and (d), the
 court may issue an occupational license to a person if the person
 submits proof the person has an ignition interlock device installed
 on each motor vehicle owned or operated by the person. If a person
 issued an occupational license under this subsection fails to
 maintain an installed ignition interlock device on each motor
 vehicle owned or operated by the person, the court shall revoke the
 occupational license under Section 521.252 and reinstate the
 suspension of the person's driver's license. A person granted an
 occupational license under this subsection may not be ordered,
 under Section 521.2462, to submit to the supervision of the local
 community supervision and corrections department or a personal bond
 office established under Article 17.42, Code of Criminal Procedure,
 unless the order is entered by a court of record.
 [(e)  For the purposes of this section, "alcohol-related or
 drug-related enforcement contact" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 524.001.]
 Sec. 521.252.  LICENSE REVOCATION. (a) The court that signs
 an order granting an occupational driver's license may, at any
 time, issue [at any time] an order revoking the license for good
 cause.
 (b)  The court that signed an order granting an occupational
 driver's license shall issue an order revoking the license if the
 person is restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle equipped
 with an ignition interlock device and operates a vehicle that is not
 equipped with an ignition interlock device, unless authorized to
 operate the vehicle under Section 521.246(e).
 (c)  The court shall send a certified copy of the order to the
 person and to the department.
 Sec. 521.253.  CRIMINAL OFFENSE; PENALTY. (a) A person who
 holds an occupational driver's license commits an offense if the
 person:
 (1)  operates a motor vehicle in violation of a
 restriction imposed on the license; or
 (2)  fails to have in the person's possession a
 certified copy of the court order as required under Section
 521.250.
 (b)  An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor.
 (c)  On conviction of an offense under this section, the
 convicting court shall:
 (1)  issue an order revoking the occupational driver's
 license; and
 (2)  deliver the revocation order to the person, the
 court that issued the order granting the occupational driver's
 license, and the department [and the order granting that license
 are revoked].
 SECTION 3.  Section 521.320(e), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (e)  A person whose license is suspended under Subsection (a)
 remains eligible to receive an occupational driver's license under
 Subchapter L.
 SECTION 4.  Section 521.342(c), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (c)  A person whose license is suspended under Subsection (a)
 remains eligible to receive an occupational driver's license under
 Subchapter L.  Suspension under Subsection (a) is not a suspension
 for physical or mental disability or impairment for purposes of
 eligibility to apply for an occupational driver's license under
 Subchapter L.
 SECTION 5.  Section 521.350(c), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (c)  A person whose license is suspended under Subsection (a)
 remains eligible to receive an occupational driver's license under
 Subchapter L, except that an occupational driver's license issued
 to a person younger than 18 years of age whose license is suspended
 under this section may permit the operation of a motor vehicle only
 for transportation to and from an educational facility in which the
 person is enrolled and the place where the person resides.
 SECTION 6.  Section 521.377(b), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  A person whose license is suspended under Section
 521.372 remains eligible to receive an occupational driver's
 license under Subchapter L.  Suspension under Section 521.372 is
 not a suspension for physical or mental disability or impairment
 for purposes of eligibility to apply for an occupational driver's
 license under Subchapter L.
 SECTION 7.  Section 521.421(d), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (d)  The fee for issuance or renewal of an occupational
 driver's license is $10.
 SECTION 8.  Section 601.332, Transportation Code, is amended
 by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
 (c)  A person whose license is suspended under Subsection (a)
 is eligible for an occupational driver's license under Subchapter
 L, Chapter 521.
 SECTION 9.  Section 706.005(a), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A political subdivision shall immediately notify the
 department that there is no cause to continue to deny renewal of a
 person's driver's license based on the person's previous failure to
 appear or failure to pay or satisfy a judgment ordering the payment
 of a fine and cost in the manner ordered by the court in a matter
 involving an offense described by Section 706.002(a), on payment of
 a reimbursement fee, or on a finding by the court that the person is
 indigent and not required to pay a reimbursement fee, as provided by
 Section 706.006 and:
 (1)  the perfection of an appeal of the case for which
 the warrant of arrest was issued or judgment arose;
 (2)  the dismissal of the charge for which the warrant
 of arrest was issued or judgment arose, other than a dismissal with
 prejudice by motion of the appropriate prosecuting attorney for
 lack of evidence;
 (3)  the posting of bond or the giving of other security
 to reinstate the charge for which the warrant was issued;
 (4)  the payment or discharge of the fine and cost owed
 on an outstanding judgment of the court; or
 (5)  other suitable arrangement to satisfy [pay] the
 fine and cost within the court's discretion.
 SECTION 10.  Section 54.042(e), Family Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (e)  A child whose driver's license or permit has been
 suspended or denied pursuant to this section may, if the child is
 otherwise eligible for, and fulfills the requirements for issuance
 of, a provisional driver's license or permit under Chapter 521,
 Transportation Code, apply for and receive an occupational driver's
 license in accordance with the provisions of Subchapter L of that
 chapter.
 SECTION 11.  Section 75.014(e), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (e)  The County Courts at Law No. 6 and No. 7 of El Paso
 County, Texas, are designated as criminal misdemeanor courts.
 Courts designated as criminal misdemeanor courts shall give
 preference to and have primary responsibility for:
 (1)  criminal misdemeanor cases;
 (2)  appeals or petitions under Section 501.052,
 521.2421 [521.242], 521.302, or 524.041, Transportation Code;
 (3)  misdemeanor bail bond and personal bond forfeiture
 cases; and
 (4)  appeals de novo from the municipal and justice
 courts.
 SECTION 12.  Section 123.009, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 123.009.  OCCUPATIONAL DRIVER'S LICENSE.
 Notwithstanding Section 521.2421 [521.242], Transportation Code,
 if a participant's driver's license has been suspended as a result
 of an alcohol-related or drug-related enforcement contact, as
 defined by Section 524.001, Transportation Code, or as a result of a
 conviction under Section 49.04, 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code, the
 judge or magistrate administering a drug court program under this
 chapter may order that an occupational driver's license be issued
 to the participant.  An order issued under this section is subject
 to Sections 521.248, 521.249, 521.250, 521.252, and 521.253
 [521.248-521.252], Transportation Code, except that any reference
 to a petition under Section 521.2421 [521.242] of that code does not
 apply.
 SECTION 13.  Section 524.022(d), Transportation Code, is
 repealed.
 SECTION 14.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
 ______________________________ ______________________________
 President of the Senate Speaker of the House
 I certify that H.B. No. 291 was passed by the House on April
 20, 2023, by the following vote:  Yeas 142, Nays 4, 2 present, not
 voting.
 ______________________________
 Chief Clerk of the House
 I certify that H.B. No. 291 was passed by the Senate on May
 19, 2023, by the following vote:  Yeas 31, Nays 0.
 ______________________________
 Secretary of the Senate
 APPROVED:  _____________________
 Date
 _____________________
 Governor