Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2973 Compare Versions

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11 88R8944 JXC-F
22 By: Guillen H.B. No. 2973
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to facilities and construction machinery used to respond
88 to power outages.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 39.918, Utilities Code, is amended to
1111 read as follows:
1212 Sec. 39.918. UTILITY FACILITIES FOR RESPONDING TO
1313 SIGNIFICANT [POWER RESTORATION AFTER WIDESPREAD] POWER
1414 OUTAGE. (a) In this section, "significant ["widespread] power
1515 outage" means an event that [results in]:
1616 (1) results in a loss of electric power that:
1717 (A) affects a significant number of distribution
1818 customers of a transmission and distribution utility, creates a
1919 risk to public health or safety,[;] and
2020 [(B)] has lasted or is expected to last for at
2121 least six [eight] hours;
2222 (B) affects distribution customers of a
2323 transmission and distribution utility in an area for which the
2424 governor has issued a disaster or emergency declaration;
2525 (C) affects customers served by a radial
2626 transmission or distribution facility, creates a risk to public
2727 health or safety, and has lasted or is expected to last for at least
2828 twelve hours; or
2929 (D) creates [and
3030 [(2)] a risk to public health or safety because it
3131 affects a critical infrastructure facility, hospital, health care
3232 facility, law enforcement facility, fire station, or water or
3333 wastewater facility; or
3434 (2) causes the independent system operator to order a
3535 transmission and distribution utility to shed load.
3636 (a-1) The Texas Division of Emergency Management, the
3737 independent organization certified under Section 39.151 for the
3838 ERCOT power region, or the executive director of the commission may
3939 determine that a power outage other than an outage described by
4040 Subsection (a) is a significant power outage for the purposes of
4141 this section.
4242 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subtitle, a
4343 transmission and distribution utility may:
4444 (1) lease or own and operate facilities that provide
4545 temporary emergency electric energy to aid in providing power to
4646 the utility's distribution customers when a significant power
4747 outage is imminent or restoring power to the utility's distribution
4848 customers during a significant [widespread] power outage [in which:
4949 [(A) the independent system operator has ordered
5050 the utility to shed load; or
5151 [(B) the utility's distribution facilities are
5252 not being fully served by the bulk power system under normal
5353 operations]; and
5454 (2) procure, own, and operate, or enter into a
5555 cooperative agreement with other transmission and distribution
5656 utilities to procure, own, and operate jointly, transmission and
5757 distribution facilities that have a lead time of at least six months
5858 and would aid in restoring power to the utility's distribution
5959 customers following a significant [widespread] power outage.
6060 (b-1) In this section, long lead time facilities described
6161 by Subsection (b) may not be electric energy storage equipment or
6262 facilities described by [under] Chapter 35[, Utilities Code].
6363 (c) A transmission and distribution utility that [leases
6464 and] operates a facility [facilities] under Subsection (b)(1) may
6565 not sell electric energy or ancillary services from the facility
6666 [those facilities].
6767 (d) A facility [Facilities] described by Subsection (b)(1):
6868 (1) must be operated in isolation from the bulk power
6969 system; and
7070 (2) may not be included in independent system
7171 operator:
7272 (A) locational marginal pricing calculations;
7373 (B) pricing; or
7474 (C) reliability models.
7575 (e) A transmission and distribution utility that [leases
7676 and] operates a facility [facilities] under Subsection (b)(1) shall
7777 ensure, to the extent reasonably practicable, that retail customer
7878 usage during operation of the facility [those facilities] is
7979 adjusted out of the usage reported for billing purposes by the
8080 retail customer's retail electric provider.
8181 (f) A transmission and distribution utility shall, when
8282 reasonably practicable, use a competitive bidding process to lease
8383 a facility [facilities] under Subsection (b)(1).
8484 (g) A transmission and distribution utility that leases or
8585 owns and operates facilities under Subsection (b)(1) or that
8686 procures, owns, and operates facilities under Subsection (b)(2)
8787 shall include in the utility's emergency operations plan filed with
8888 the commission, as described by Section 186.007, a detailed plan on
8989 the utility's use of those facilities.
9090 (h) The commission shall allow [permit]:
9191 (1) a transmission and distribution utility that
9292 leases or owns and operates facilities under Subsection (b)(1) to
9393 recover the reasonable and necessary costs of leasing or owning and
9494 operating the facilities, including the present value of future
9595 payments required under a [the] lease, using the rate of return on
9696 investment established in the commission's final order in the
9797 utility's most recent base rate proceeding; and
9898 (2) a transmission and distribution utility that
9999 procures, owns, and operates facilities under Subsection (b)(2) to
100100 recover the reasonable and necessary costs of procuring, owning,
101101 and operating the facilities, using the rate of return on
102102 investment established in the commission's final order in the
103103 utility's most recent base rate proceeding.
104104 (i) The commission shall authorize a transmission and
105105 distribution utility to defer for recovery in a future ratemaking
106106 proceeding the incremental operations and maintenance expenses and
107107 the return, not otherwise recovered in a rate proceeding,
108108 associated with the leasing, [or] procurement, ownership, and
109109 operation of the facilities.
110110 (j) A transmission and distribution utility may request
111111 recovery of the reasonable and necessary costs of leasing, [or]
112112 procuring, owning, or [and] operating facilities under this
113113 section, including any deferred expenses, through an expedited
114114 periodic rate adjustment [a] proceeding under Section 36.210 or in
115115 another ratemaking proceeding. The commission may review costs
116116 recovered through a periodic rate adjustment in the following base
117117 rate proceeding and order refunds to customers if appropriate.
118118 (k) A transmission and distribution utility requesting cost
119119 recovery under Subsection (j) is entitled to select whether the
120120 costs are considered to be distribution substation equipment costs
121121 or distribution transformer costs unless the commission has found
122122 in a previous base rate proceeding for the utility that temporary
123123 emergency electric energy costs should be categorized in a
124124 different manner. A lease under Subsection (b)(1) must be treated
125125 as a capital lease or finance lease for ratemaking purposes.
126126 (l) The fact that the commission has not previously approved
127127 a facility operated under this section or a cost of leasing,
128128 procuring, owning, or operating a facility under this section is
129129 not grounds for dismissal of the facility or the cost from a
130130 proceeding under Section 36.210 or another ratemaking proceeding.
131131 (m) If the capacity of facilities a transmission and
132132 distribution utility operates under Subsection (b)(1) is less than
133133 or equal to three percent of the utility's historical peak load, the
134134 commission shall find that:
135135 (1) the facilities are used and useful to the utility
136136 in providing service; and
137137 (2) the costs of leasing or owning and operating the
138138 facilities are prudent, reasonable, and necessary.
139139 [(k) This section expires September 1, 2029.]
140140 SECTION 2. Section 502.146(b), Transportation Code, is
141141 amended to read as follows:
142142 (b) An owner is not required to register a vehicle that is
143143 used only temporarily on the highways if the vehicle is:
144144 (1) a farm trailer or farm semitrailer with a gross
145145 weight of more than 4,000 pounds but not more than 34,000 pounds
146146 that is used exclusively:
147147 (A) to transport seasonally harvested
148148 agricultural products or livestock from the place of production to
149149 the place of processing, market, or storage;
150150 (B) to transport farm supplies from the place of
151151 loading to the farm; or
152152 (C) for the purpose of participating in equine
153153 activities or attending livestock shows, as defined by Section
154154 87.001, Civil Practice and Remedies Code;
155155 (2) machinery used exclusively for the purpose of
156156 drilling water wells;
157157 (3) oil well servicing or drilling machinery and if at
158158 the time of obtaining the license plates, the applicant submits
159159 proof that the applicant has a permit under Section 623.142; or
160160 (4) construction machinery, including construction
161161 machinery that is:
162162 (A) owned by a transmission and distribution
163163 utility as defined by Section 31.002, Utilities Code; and
164164 (B) used to maintain or repair electrical lines
165165 or substations in response to a power outage.
166166 SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
167167 a proceeding before the Public Utility Commission of Texas, or
168168 other regulatory authority described by Section 11.003, Utilities
169169 Code, that commences on or after the effective date of this Act. A
170170 proceeding before the Public Utility Commission of Texas or other
171171 regulatory authority described by Section 11.003, Utilities Code,
172172 that commenced before the effective date of this Act is governed by
173173 the law in effect on the date the proceeding commenced, and that law
174174 is continued in effect for that purpose.
175175 SECTION 4. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
176176 over another Act of the 88th Legislature, Regular Session, 2023,
177177 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
178178 codes.
179179 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.